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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for urea production and related plant
    • 尿素生产工艺及相关工厂
    • US07982068B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US12513487
    • 2007-10-09
    • Federico ZardiPaolo BrunengoPaolo Sticchi
    • Federico ZardiPaolo BrunengoPaolo Sticchi
    • C07C273/16C07C273/04
    • C07C273/04
    • A process for urea production from ammonia and carbon dioxide, in which part of the aqueous solution comprising urea, ammonium carbamate and ammonia obtained in a urea synthesis section is subjected to dissociation in a treatment section operating at a predetermined medium pressure for the recovery of the ammonium carbamate and of the ammonia contained in it, comprises the steps of subjecting the urea aqueous solution resulting from the aforementioned dissociation step to decomposition in a low pressure urea recovery section and of using at least a part of the condensed steam, obtained by indirect thermal exchange with a second part of said aqueous solution comprising urea, ammonium carbmate and ammonia in a high-pressure stripping unit, as a heating fluid for the dissociation of the first part of the aqueous solution comprising urea, ammonium carbmate and ammonia in the medium-pressure treatment section.
    • 一种由氨和二氧化碳生产尿素的方法,其中在尿素合成段中得到的包含尿素,氨基甲酸铵和氨水的部分水溶液在预定介质压力下操作的处理段中解离,以回收 氨基甲酸铵和其中所含的氨的方法包括以下步骤:将由上述解离步骤产生的尿素水溶液在低压尿素回收段中分解并使用至少一部分冷凝蒸汽,通过间接热 在包含尿素,氨基甲酸铵和氨的第二部分的高压汽提装置中与第二部分水溶液交换,所述加热流体用于在介质中包含尿素,氨基甲酸铵和氨的水溶液的第一部分的解离, 压力处理部。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Process for Urea Production and Related Plant
    • 尿素生产工艺及相关工厂
    • US20100063321A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • US12513487
    • 2007-10-09
    • Federico ZardiPaolo BrunengoPaolo Sticchi
    • Federico ZardiPaolo BrunengoPaolo Sticchi
    • C07C273/04B01J10/00
    • C07C273/04
    • A process for urea production from ammonia and carbon dioxide, in which part of the aqueous solution comprising urea, ammonium carbamate and ammonia obtained in a urea synthesis section is subjected to dissociation in a treatment section operating at a predetermined medium pressure for the recovery of the ammonium carbamate and of the ammonia contained in it, comprises the steps of subjecting the urea aqueous solution resulting from the aforementioned dissociation step to decomposition in a low pressure urea recovery section and of using at least a part of the condensed steam, obtained by indirect thermal exchange with a second part of said aqueous solution comprising urea, ammonium carbmate and ammonia in a high-pressure stripping unit, as a heating fluid for the dissociation of the first part of the aqueous solution comprising urea, ammonium carbmate and ammonia in the medium-pressure treatment section.
    • 一种由氨和二氧化碳生产尿素的方法,其中在尿素合成段中得到的包含尿素,氨基甲酸铵和氨水的部分水溶液在预定介质压力下操作的处理段中解离,以回收 氨基甲酸铵和其中所含的氨的方法包括以下步骤:将由上述解离步骤产生的尿素水溶液在低压尿素回收段中分解并使用至少一部分冷凝蒸汽,通过间接热 在包含尿素,氨基甲酸铵和氨的第二部分的高压汽提装置中与第二部分水溶液交换,所述加热流体用于在介质中包含尿素,氨基甲酸铵和氨的水溶液的第一部分的解离, 压力处理部。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Process and Plant for the Production of an Aqueous Solution Comprising Urea
    • 用于生产包含尿素的水溶液的方法和设备
    • US20100140543A1
    • 2010-06-10
    • US12525655
    • 2008-01-30
    • Federico Zardi
    • Federico Zardi
    • C09K3/00B01J19/00B23P11/00
    • C07C273/16B01D2251/2062B01J2219/00024Y10T29/49826
    • The present invention regards a process for the production of an aqueous solution comprising urea for use in the removal of nitrogen oxides from combustion gas or fumes, the process being characterised in that it comprises the steps of: -subjecting at least a part of a urea-concentrated aqueous solution comprising residual free ammonia, obtained directly from or downstream of a recovery section of a plant for the production of urea, to washing with carbon dioxide, so obtaining a first vapour phase comprising carbon dioxide and optionally ammonia and a urea-concentrated aqueous solution comprising carbamate and essentially lacking in free ammonia, and -diluting said urea-concentrated aqueous solution comprising carbamate and essentially lacking in free ammonia with water until the desired concentration of urea in aqueous solution is reached.
    • 本发明涉及用于生产包含尿素的水溶液的方法,该方法用于从燃烧气体或烟气中除去氮氧化物,该方法的特征在于其包括以下步骤: - 将至少一部分尿素 包含残余游离氨的浓缩水溶液,其直接从用于生产尿素的设备的回收部分的下游获得,用二氧化碳洗涤,从而获得包含二氧化碳和任选的氨的第一气相和尿素浓缩 包含氨基甲酸酯并且基本上不含游离氨的水溶液,并且用水稀释所述包含氨基甲酸酯并且基本上不含游离氨的尿素浓缩水溶液,直到达到所需浓度的尿素在水溶液中。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for modernizing a urea production plant
    • 尿素生产设备现代化的方法
    • US06702992B2
    • 2004-03-09
    • US09881099
    • 2001-06-15
    • Giorgio PaganiFederico Zardi
    • Giorgio PaganiFederico Zardi
    • B01J804
    • C07C273/04B01D5/0012B01D5/0081B01J19/2425B01J2219/00024B01J2219/00081B01J2219/00159Y02P20/582
    • A method for the modernization of a plant for urea production of the type comprising a reactor (2) for urea synthesis, a stripping unit (3) with carbon dioxide and at least one vertical condensation unit (4) of the film type, foresees the provision of means (36) for feeding a major portion of a flow comprising ammonia and carbon dioxide in vapor phase leaving the stripping unit (3) to the condensation unit (4) and the provision in said condensation unit (4) of means (37) for subjecting to substantially total condensation such major portion of the flow comprising ammonia and carbon dioxide in vapour phase, obtaining a flow comprising urea and carbamate in aqueous solution, then fed to the reactor (2) for urea synthesis. Thanks to the present method of modernisation, the efficiency of the condensation unit (4) is remarkably improved, thus permitting an increase of its capacity.
    • 用于尿素生产用于尿素生产的设备的现代化方法包括用于尿素合成的反应器(2),具有二氧化碳的汽提单元(3)和膜类型的至少一个垂直冷凝单元(4),其预期为 提供用于将气流中包含氨和二氧化碳的大部分流动供给到冷凝单元(4)的装置(36),并且在所述冷凝单元(4)中提供装置(37) ),以使气相中含有氨和二氧化碳的大部分流动基本上完全冷凝,得到包含尿素和氨基甲酸酯在水溶液中的流动,然后送入反应器(2)进行尿素合成。 由于现代化的现代化方法,冷凝单元(4)的效率显着提高,从而允许其容量增加。