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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CLOCK SYNCHRONIZER TO SYNCHRONIZE A DEVICE CLOCK WITH A CLOCK OF A REMOTE DEVICE
    • US20190044774A1
    • 2019-02-07
    • US16075330
    • 2017-01-27
    • PANTHRONICS AG
    • Jan CROLSTomaz FELICIJANJakob JONGSMAMichael PIEBERHamzeh NASSAR
    • H04L27/26H03L7/18H04W56/00H03L7/087H03L7/099H04L7/00
    • A device (1)) with an antenna that receives a target carrier signal (3) from a remote target (2) and transmits a device carrier signal (6) modulated with data to communicate data between the device (1) and the target (2), which device (1) comprises: clock extraction means (4) to extract a target clock (5) from the target carrier signal (3); driver means (9) to generate the device carrier signal (6) from a device clock (8); synchronization means (7) to synchronize the frequency and phase of the device clock (8) with the target clock (5), wherein that the synchronization means (7) comprise: time measurement means (10) to measure the phase difference between the target clock (5) and the device clock (8) or an internal device clock (33) related to the device clock (8) and to provide a phase information (φ1,φ2,φ3); measurement control means (20) to initiate a first time measurement that results in a first phase information (φ) and to initiate a second time measurement a fixed time period (ΔT) after the first time measurement that results in a second phase information (φ2); frequency correction means (11) to correct the frequency of the device clock (8) and/or the internal device clock (33) to the frequency of the target clock (5) based on an evaluation of the first phase information (φ) and second phase information (φ2) by evaluation means (21); which measurement control means (20) are built to initiate a third time measurement after the frequency correction of the device clock (8) and/or the internal device clock (33) that results in a third phase information (φ3) evaluated by the evaluation means (21) and corrected by phase correction means (22) which correct the phase of the device clock (8) to the phase of the target clock (5).
    • 2. 发明申请
    • TARGET DETECTION BY RFID READER
    • US20190020378A1
    • 2019-01-17
    • US16065912
    • 2016-12-12
    • PANTHRONICS AG
    • Michael PIEBERJakob JONGSMA
    • H04B5/00G06K7/10G06K7/00
    • A reader (5) with an antenna (6) that transmits a HF field (10) with a carrier frequency and receives an analog input signal (11) with the antenna (6), which analog input signal (11) may be load modulated with a modulation frequency, and outputs digital data detected in the input signal (11), which reader (5) comprises: a mixer (13, 15) that mixes the input signal (11) with a carrier frequency signal (9, 16) and provides a mixed output signal (14); target detection means (22) to detect the presence of a target in the HF field (10) and to activate processing of the input signal (11) to communicate with the target, wherein target detection means (22) comprise: low-pass filter means (23, 25) to eliminate signal components of the mixed output signal (14) at the modulation frequency and above and to provide a filtered output signal (24); quantification means (32) that quantify the filtered output signal (24) and provide quantified detection data (33); decision means (36) that compare the quantified detection data (33) with a threshold (37) to provide a target detected information (38), while the threshold (37) is set in-between quantified detection data (33) received with and without a target present in the HF field (10).