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    • 5. 发明申请
    • CONTROL DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD FOR VEHICLE
    • 车辆的控制装置和控制方法
    • US20140288801A1
    • 2014-09-25
    • US14220503
    • 2014-03-20
    • Toshitake Sasaki
    • Toshitake Sasaki
    • F02D41/00
    • F02D41/0065F02D41/221F02D2041/0067F02M25/089F02M26/15F02M26/28F02M26/49Y02T10/47
    • A vehicle includes: an exhaust gas recirculation system in an internal combustion engine for recirculating part of exhaust gas to an intake passage of the internal combustion engine via a recirculation valve; and a cooling device for cooling recirculated gas, recirculated by the exhaust gas recirculation system, with refrigerant. An engine ECU informs a failure of the cooling device with a display unit when a cooling efficiency for cooling the recirculated gas, determined on the basis of a state value of the recirculated gas, becomes lower than a first determination value. The engine ECU additionally controls an opening degree of the recirculation valve such that an amount of the recirculated gas is reduced when the cooling efficiency for cooling the recirculated gas, determined on the basis of the state value of the recirculated gas, becomes lower than a second determination value lower than the first determination value.
    • 车辆包括:内燃机中的废气再循环系统,用于经由再循环阀将废气的一部分再循环到内燃机的进气通道; 以及用于冷却由排气再循环系统再循环的再循环气体与制冷剂的冷却装置。 当基于再循环气体的状态值确定的用于冷却再循环气体的冷却效率变得低于第一判定值时,发动机ECU通过显示单元通知冷却装置的故障。 发动机ECU另外控制再循环阀的开度,使得当基于再循环气体的状态值确定的用于冷却再循环气体的冷却效率变得低于第二个循环时,再循环气体的量减少 确定值低于第一确定值。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Exhaust heat recovery system
    • 废热回收系统
    • US07178332B2
    • 2007-02-20
    • US11075940
    • 2005-03-10
    • Toshitake Sasaki
    • Toshitake Sasaki
    • F01N3/02
    • H01L35/30F01N3/2013F01N5/025F28D15/0266F28D15/0275F28D21/0003F28F1/12Y02T10/16Y02T10/26
    • In an exhaust heat recovery system, electric power generation efficiency of a thermoelectric conversion element can be improved, and warming-up of a catalyst can be completed early, without using a complicated device. The exhaust heat recovery system according to the invention includes an exhaust pipe in which exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine flows; a catalyst which purifies the exhaust gas; a heat recovery portion which is fitted to the exhaust pipe, and which recovers heat contained in the exhaust gas; a thermoelectric conversion element which generates electric power using thermoelectric conversion; and a heat pipe which connects the heat recovery portion to the thermoelectric conversion element, and which transfers the heat recovered in the heat recovery portion to the thermoelectric conversion element. An operation starting temperature of the heat pipe is set so as to be higher than an activation temperature of the catalyst.
    • 在废热回收系统中,可以提高热电转换元件的发电效率,并且可以在不使用复杂的装置的情况下尽早完成催化剂的预热。 根据本发明的废热回收系统包括:排气管,其中从内燃机排出的废气流动; 净化废气的催化剂; 热回收部,其安装在排气管上,回收废气中所含的热量; 使用热电转换产生电力的热电转换元件; 以及将热回收部连接到热电转换元件并将热回收部中回收的热量传递到热电转换元件的热管。 将热管的操作开始温度设定为高于催化剂的活化温度。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Exhaust heat recovery system
    • 废热回收系统
    • US20050204733A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • US11075940
    • 2005-03-10
    • Toshitake Sasaki
    • Toshitake Sasaki
    • F01N3/00F01N3/02F01N3/20F01N3/24F01N5/02
    • H01L35/30F01N3/2013F01N5/025F28D15/0266F28D15/0275F28D21/0003F28F1/12Y02T10/16Y02T10/26
    • In an exhaust heat recovery system, electric power generation efficiency of a thermoelectric conversion element can be improved, and warming-up of a catalyst can be completed early, without using a complicated device. The exhaust heat recovery system according to the invention includes an exhaust pipe in which exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine flows; a catalyst which purifies the exhaust gas; a heat recovery portion which is fitted to the exhaust pipe, and which recovers heat contained in the exhaust gas; a thermoelectric conversion element which generates electric power using thermoelectric conversion; and a heat pipe which connects the heat recovery portion to the thermoelectric conversion element, and which transfers the heat recovered in the heat recovery portion to the thermoelectric conversion element. An operation starting temperature of the heat pipe is set so as to be higher than an activation temperature of the catalyst.
    • 在废热回收系统中,可以提高热电转换元件的发电效率,并且可以在不使用复杂的装置的情况下尽早完成催化剂的预热。 根据本发明的废热回收系统包括:排气管,其中从内燃机排出的废气流动; 净化废气的催化剂; 热回收部,其安装在排气管上,回收废气中所含的热量; 使用热电转换产生电力的热电转换元件; 以及将热回收部连接到热电转换元件并将热回收部中回收的热量传递到热电转换元件的热管。 将热管的操作开始温度设定为高于催化剂的活化温度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Exhaust emission control system
    • 废气排放控制系统
    • US07467513B2
    • 2008-12-23
    • US10957725
    • 2004-10-05
    • Toshitake SasakiKiyohito Murata
    • Toshitake SasakiKiyohito Murata
    • F01N3/02
    • F01N11/00F01N3/02F01N3/0205F01N3/20F01N5/025F01N2240/04H01L35/00Y02T10/16Y02T10/20Y02T10/47
    • An exhaust emission control system.A generator has a thermoelectric conversion element for achieving thermoelectric conversion by making use of heat of exhaust gas. An exhaust purifying catalyst disposed in the generator or on the exhaust downstream side of the generator, and a heat conduction varying device make heat conduction from the exhaust gas to the thermoelectric conversion element variable between a high conduction state and a low conduction state. When a temperature of the exhaust purifying catalyst is higher than a predetermined temperature, the heat conduction varying device varies the heat conduction from the exhaust gas to the thermoelectric conversion element into the high conduction state. This permits the system to efficiently re-collect thermal energy from the exhaust gas and convert it into electric energy, without increase in a time to arrival of the exhaust purifying catalyst at an activation temperature thereof.
    • 废气排放控制系统。 发电机具有通过利用排气热实现热电转换的热电转换元件。 设置在发电机或发电机的排气下游侧的排气净化催化剂,以及导热变更装置,使得从排气​​到热电转换元件的热传导在高导通状态和低导通状态之间变化。 当排气净化催化剂的温度高于预定温度时,热传导改变装置将从排气到热电转换元件的热传导改变为高导通状态。 这允许系统有效地从废气中再次收集热能并将其转化为电能,而不会在排气净化催化剂到达其活化温度的时间内增加。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Exhaust heat recovery system
    • 废热回收系统
    • US07430875B2
    • 2008-10-07
    • US11075744
    • 2005-03-10
    • Toshitake SasakiKiyohito MurataYuji Itoh
    • Toshitake SasakiKiyohito MurataYuji Itoh
    • F25B27/00F25B21/02F25D5/00H01L35/28F01N7/14F01N3/00F01N5/02F02D23/00
    • B60H1/00392B60H1/025B60H2001/2275H01L35/00H01L35/30
    • The exhaust heat recovery system of the invention includes: a thermoelectric conversion element that generates electric energy by thermoelectric conversion using heat of exhaust gas discharged from an engine; and a heat pump including a heat recovery unit that absorbs the heat contained in the exhaust gas through an endothermic reaction using a heating medium, and a heat generation unit which generates heat through an exothermic reaction of the heating medium and which supplies the heat to the thermoelectric conversion element. With this configuration, the thermoelectric conversion element and the heat generation unit are movably attached to each other such that they can be placed in contact with and separated from each other, and the heat recovery unit is positioned in an exhaust gas passage in an exhaust gas downstream flow direction from the heat generation unit.
    • 本发明的废热回收系统包括:热电转换元件,其通过使用从发动机排出的废气的热量进行热电转换而产生电能; 以及包括热回收单元的热泵,该热回收单元通过使用加热介质的吸热反应吸收废气中所含的热量;以及发热单元,其通过加热介质的放热反应产生热量,并将热量供给到 热电转换元件。 利用这种结构,热电转换元件和发热单元可移动地彼此连接,使得它们可以彼此接触和分离放置,并且热回收单元位于排气中的排气通道中 下游流向。