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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Antenna device with a controlled directional pattern and a planar directional antenna
    • 具有受控方向图的天线装置和平面定向天线
    • US20070103378A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • US10536547
    • 2003-12-02
    • Oleg AbramovAleksandr KashkarovFarid Nagaev
    • Oleg AbramovAleksandr KashkarovFarid Nagaev
    • H01Q19/30
    • H01Q21/205H01Q3/242H01Q9/0407
    • The invention relates to antenna systems used in local wireless communications networks. The antenna system includes planar directional antennas (1), each of which is made as a dielectric plate (2), with an active element (5) of the antenna (1) mounted on said plate. The surface of the plate (2) that faces the active element is metallized and serves as a reflector (6) of the antenna (1). The plates (2) are interconnected along their edges in such a way as to form lateral facets of a hollow frame (9) of the device. The end face (10) is made as a dielectric plate (11) with the external surface metallized and can also contain an active element (12) of the antenna (13). An antenna commutation switch (14) connected to a switch control unit (16) and to active elements (5) of the antennas (1) is mounted on the inner surface of the end face (10) of the frame (9). Active element (5) is mounted on said plate by means of pins cut in the body of the active element (5) and bent during mounting. This invention permits to manufacture structurally simple and inexpensive antennas and antenna systems based on printed circuits and to exclude manual operations from the manufacturing and assembly of said antennas and antenna systems.
    • 本发明涉及在本地无线通信网络中使用的天线系统。 天线系统包括平面定向天线(1),每个天线(1)被制成电介质板(2),天线(1)的有源元件(5)安装在所述板上。 面向有源元件的板(2)的表面被金属化并且用作天线(1)的反射器(6)。 板(2)沿着它们的边缘互连,以便形成装置的中空框架(9)的侧面。 端面(10)被制成具有外表面金属化的电介质板(11),并且还可以包含天线(13)的有源元件(12)。 连接到开关控制单元(16)和天线(1)的有源元件(5)的天线换向开关(14)安装在框架(9)的端面(10)的内表面上。 活动元件(5)通过在有源元件(5)的主体中切割并在安装期间弯曲的销安装在所述板上。 本发明允许制造基于印刷电路的结构简单且便宜的天线和天线系统,并且从制造和组装所述天线和天线系统中排除手动操作。