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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for compressing digital documents with control of image quality and compression rate
    • 用图像质量和压缩率控制压缩数字文档的方法
    • US06731814B2
    • 2004-05-04
    • US09727824
    • 2000-12-04
    • Norman W. ZeckPeter A. CreanSang-Chul KangDavid E. RumphGeorge L. EldridgeWilliam E. Nelson
    • Norman W. ZeckPeter A. CreanSang-Chul KangDavid E. RumphGeorge L. EldridgeWilliam E. Nelson
    • G06K936
    • G06T9/00H04N1/41
    • A method and apparatus for compressing and decompressing electronic documents, with maximum intradocument independence, and maximum flexibility in optimization of compression modes. The method includes receiving documents containing unknown combinations of a plural data types, including combinations of scanned data, computer rendered data, compressed data and/or rendering tags; dividing the received image into strips of blocks determining from the image itself, which data types are present in each block; compressing data of each data type present in each block with a compression method optimized for its data type. Scanned data may be further segmented into plural scanned data types, where each data type is compressed in said compressing data step with a compression method optimized for said scanned image data type. If the received data type is compressed data, the process may include the additional functions of determining a compression ratio thereof, and accepting the compressed data for use as, or decompressing and recompressing the data, based on acceptability of said compression ration determination. An instruction set is generated that allows detailed decompression instruction data and image data to be combined with transmitted compressed data. A data structure is shown, which segregates data types and instruction data, and allows for block to block and strip to strip processing independence.
    • 用于压缩和解压缩电子文档的方法和装置,具有最大的文献内独立性,并且在压缩模式的优化中具有最大的灵活性。 该方法包括接收包含多种数据类型的未知组合的文档,包括扫描数据,计算机渲染数据,压缩数据和/或渲染标签的组合; 将接收的图像划分为从图像本身确定的块的块,每个块中存在哪些数据类型; 使用为其数据类型优化的压缩方法压缩每个块中存在的每种数据类型的数据。 扫描的数据可以进一步分割成多个扫描数据类型,其中每个数据类型在所述压缩数据步骤中被压缩,并以针对所述扫描图像数据类型优化的压缩方法进行压缩。 如果接收到的数据类型是压缩数据,则处理可以包括确定其压缩比的附加功能,并且基于所述压缩比率确定的可接受性,接受压缩数据以用作数据或解压缩和重新压缩数据。 生成指令集,其允许将详细的解压缩指令数据和图像数据与传送的压缩数据组合。 示出了数据结构,其分隔数据类型和指令数据,并允许块阻止和剥离以处理独立的处理。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Multi-Bit Flash Memory Devices Having a Single Latch Structure and Related Programming Methods, Systems and Memory Cards
    • 具有单个锁存结构的多位闪存器件和相关编程方法,系统和存储卡
    • US20080310226A1
    • 2008-12-18
    • US12182274
    • 2008-07-30
    • Sang-Chul KangHo-Kil LeeJin-Yub Lee
    • Sang-Chul KangHo-Kil LeeJin-Yub Lee
    • G11C16/04
    • G11C16/10G11C11/5628G11C16/3454G11C2211/5621G11C2211/5642
    • Multi-bit flash memory devices are provided. The multi-bit flash memory device includes an array of memory cells and a page buffer block including page buffers. Each of the page buffers has a single latch structure and performs a write operation with respect to memory cells according to loaded data. A buffer random access memory (RAM) is configured to store program data provided from an external host device during a multi-bit program operation. Control logic is provided that is configured to control the page buffer block and the buffer RAM so that program data stored in the buffer RAM is reloaded into the page buffer block whenever data programmed before the multi-bit program operation is compared with data to be currently programmed. The control logic is configured to store data to be programmed next in the buffer RAM before the multi-bit program operation is completed.
    • 提供多位闪存设备。 该多位闪存器件包括存储单元阵列和包括页缓冲器的页缓冲块。 每个页面缓冲器具有单个锁存结构,并且根据加载的数据对存储器单元执行写入操作。 缓冲随机存取存储器(RAM)被配置为在多位程序操作期间存储从外部主机设备提供的程序数据。 提供了控制逻辑,其被配置为控制页面缓冲区块和缓冲器RAM,使得存储在缓冲器RAM中的程序数据被重新加载到页面缓冲器块中,每当在多位程序操作之前编程的数据与当前的数据进行比较 程序。 控制逻辑被配置为在多位程序操作完成之前存储要在缓冲RAM中接下来被编程的数据。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Flash memory devices having multi-page copyback functionality and related block replacement methods
    • 具有多页复印功能和相关的块替换方法的闪存设备
    • US07684241B2
    • 2010-03-23
    • US11843902
    • 2007-08-23
    • Sang-Chul KangYong-Taek Jeong
    • Sang-Chul KangYong-Taek Jeong
    • G11C16/06
    • G11C16/102G11C11/5628G11C16/3418
    • Methods of executing a multi-page copyback program in a non-volatile memory device are provided, where the non-volatile memory device includes a memory having a plurality of memory blocks. A page of data of the memory block having a first address is replaced responsive to a generated multi-page copyback program command. It is determined if the first address of the page of data is the same as a stored address of the page at which the failure was detected. The first address is incremented if it is determined that the first address and the stored address are not the same. The pages of data are replaced, the addressed are compared and the addresses are incremented until it is determined that the incremented address and the stored address are the same. Related devices and systems are also provided herein.
    • 提供了在非易失性存储器件中执行多页复印程序的方法,其中非易失性存储器件包括具有多个存储器块的存储器。 具有第一地址的存储块的数据页被响应于所生成的多页复印程序命令而被替换。 确定数据页面的第一个地址是否与检测到故障的页面的存储地址相同。 如果确定第一个地址和存储的地址不相同,则第一个地址递增。 替换数据页面,比较寻址的地址,并增加地址,直到确定增加的地址和存储的地址相同。 本文还提供了相关设备和系统。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory devices having control circuitry to avoid recovering a charge pump when executing consecutive sections of a continuous operation command and methods of operating the same
    • 具有控制电路的半导体存储器件,用于在执行连续操作命令的连续部分时避免电荷泵的恢复及其操作方法
    • US07508730B2
    • 2009-03-24
    • US11565016
    • 2006-11-30
    • Yong-Taek JeongSang-Chul Kang
    • Yong-Taek JeongSang-Chul Kang
    • G11C8/00
    • G11C16/12G11C5/145
    • A semiconductor device includes a memory cell array and a command interface that is configured to receive a command from outside of the semiconductor memory device. The command interface is further configured to interpret the received command and to determine if the received command is a continuous operation command. The command interface outputs a command signal corresponding to the command and at least one flag signal that indicates a continuous operation section if the command is a continuous operation command. A control unit is configured to receive the command signal and the at least one flag signal output from the command interface, and to generate a pump control signal based on the received command signal and the at least one flag signal. A charge pump is configured to generate a voltage in response to the pump control signal for use in accessing the memory cell array to read write and/or erase data.
    • 半导体器件包括存储单元阵列和配置为从半导体存储器件的外部接收命令的命令接口。 命令接口还被配置为解释所接收的命令并且确定所接收的命令是否是连续的操作命令。 如果命令是连续操作命令,则命令接口输出对应于命令的命令信号和至少一个指示连续操作部分的标志信号。 控制单元被配置为接收从命令接口输出的命令信号和至少一个标志信号,并且基于接收的命令信号和至少一个标志信号产生泵控制信号。 电荷泵被配置为响应于泵控制信号产生电压,以用于访问存储器单元阵列以读取写入和/或擦除数据。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Dual chip package
    • 双芯片封装
    • US07453713B2
    • 2008-11-18
    • US11700839
    • 2007-02-01
    • Hyung-Min KimSang-Chul KangJin-Yub Lee
    • Hyung-Min KimSang-Chul KangJin-Yub Lee
    • G11C5/06
    • G11C8/12G11C16/10H01L25/065H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • The present invention is directed to a dual chip package that is connected to a host and includes a first memory chip and a second memory chip. Each of the first and second memory chips includes a flash memory; an option pad connected to either a first or second voltage; a register configured to store a flag signal indicating whether a memory chip is selected; a comparator circuit configured to compare a flag signal stored in the register with a logic value apparent at the option pad to generate a flash access signal. Each of the first and second memory chips also includes a memory controller unit configured to access the flash memory in response to the flash access signal, and an interrupt controller unit configured to provide an interrupt signal to the host in response to the flash access signal and a control signal provided from the host.
    • 本发明涉及连接到主机并且包括第一存储器芯片和第二存储器芯片的双芯片封装。 第一和第二存储器芯片中的每一个包括闪速存储器; 连接到第一或第二电压的选项焊盘; 寄存器,被配置为存储指示是否选择存储器芯片的标志信号; 比较器电路,被配置为将存储在所述寄存器中的标志信号与在所述选项焊盘处显现的逻辑值进行比较以产生闪存存取信号。 第一和第二存储器芯片中的每一个还包括被配置为响应于闪存访问信号访问闪速存储器的存储器控​​制器单元和被配置为响应于闪存访问信号向主机提供中断信号的中断控制器单元,以及 从主机提供的控制信号。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • System and method for matching colorimetric attributes of a production print to a proof
    • 将生产印刷品的比色属性与验证相匹配的系统和方法
    • US20070146744A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US11318965
    • 2005-12-27
    • Sang-Chul KangRobert RollestonMartin MaltzCharles Hains
    • Sang-Chul KangRobert RollestonMartin MaltzCharles Hains
    • H04N1/60
    • H04N1/6052
    • A method and system are provided for producing a print that substantially corresponds to the colorimetric attributes of a corresponding proof for an electronic source file. The method and system entail creating a first raster file corresponding to the electronic source file and a second raster file corresponding to the proof. The first and second raster files are aligned to insure a spatial correlation, and a color conversion data structure is built by comparing the aligned first and second raster files. The color conversion data structure is then used to convert the first raster file to a color converted output file. The color converted output file is color transformed to an output file which is then used to produce the print. The print substantially corresponds to the colorimetric attributes of the corresponding proof for the electronic source file.
    • 提供了一种用于产生基本上对应于电子源文件的对应证明的比色属性的打印的方法和系统。 方法和系统需要创建对应于电子源文件的第一光栅文件和对应于证明的第二光栅文件。 对准第一和第二光栅文件以确保空间相关性,并且通过比较对准的第一和第二光栅文件来构建颜色转换数据结构。 然后使用颜色转换数据结构将第一光栅文件转换为颜色转换的输出文件。 颜色转换的输出文件被颜色转换为输出文件,然后用于生成打印。 打印基本上对应于电子源文件的相应证明的比色属性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory devices having column redundancy circuits therein that support multiple memory blocks
    • 其中具有支持多个存储块的列冗余电路的半导体存储器件
    • US07218558B2
    • 2007-05-15
    • US10999182
    • 2004-11-29
    • Sang-Chul KangHyung-Min Kim
    • Sang-Chul KangHyung-Min Kim
    • G11C7/00G11C7/10G11C17/18G11C8/00
    • G11C29/808G11C29/806
    • Semiconductor memory devices include a memory array having a plurality of multi-column memory blocks therein and a multi-column redundant memory block. A redundancy column selecting unit is provided, which is configured to route data read from the multi-column redundant memory block to a redundant data line, in response to a column address. A data input/output unit is also provided. This data input/output unit is connected to the redundant data line and a data line associated with a defective column in the memory array. The data input/output unit is configured to respond to an instruction to read first data from a defective column in the memory array by routing first data read from a selected redundant column in the multi-column redundant memory block to an input/output bus while concurrently blocking data read from the defective column from being transferred to the input/output bus.
    • 半导体存储器件包括其中具有多个多列存储器块的存储器阵列和多列冗余存储器块。 提供冗余列选择单元,其被配置为响应于列地址将从多列冗余存储器块读取的数据路由到冗余数据线。 还提供了数据输入/输出单元。 该数据输入/输出单元连接到冗余数据线和与存储器阵列中的有缺陷列相关联的数据线。 数据输入/输出单元被配置为通过将从多列冗余存储器块中的所选冗余列读取的第一数据路由到输入/输出总线来响应从存储器阵列中的有缺陷列读取第一数据的指令,同时 同时阻止从故障列读取的数据被传送到输入/输出总线。