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1. 发明授权

US5399290A Liquid crystals with (polysila) alkyl wing groups 失效
标题翻译：具有（聚酰）烷基翼组的液晶
公开(公告)号：US5399290A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US984599
申请日：1992-12-02
申请人： Norman Haberle , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Benno Krueger , Ingo Zahn
发明人： Norman Haberle , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Benno Krueger , Ingo Zahn
IPC分类号： C07F7/08 , C07F7/10 , C07J51/00 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C07F7/0812 , C07F7/0818 , C07J51/00 , C09K19/406
摘要： A compound of the general formulaM--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --(O).sub.m --[--D--B--].sub.q --Y, (I)in which M represents a silicon radical having 2 to 5 silicon atoms which are linked together by bridging elements A, and the remaining valencies of the silicon atoms are saturated with radicals R; A is a bridging element selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 - to C.sub.8 -alkylene radicals and oxygen with the proviso that at least one radical A per M radical is a C.sub.1 - to C.sub.8 -alkylene radical; R represents optionally fluorine or chlorine atom- or cyano group-substituted straight-chain C.sub.1 - to C.sub.10 -alkyl or C.sub.2 - to C.sub.10 -alkenyl radicals, branched chain C.sub.3 - to C.sub.10 -alkyl or C.sub.3 - to C.sub.10 -alkenyl radicals, optionally C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl- , C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkoxy radicals, fluorine, chlorine, bromine atom, cyano, trifluoromethyl or nitro radical substituted C.sub.6 - to C.sub.12 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 - to C.sub.12 -cycloalkenyl, C.sub.6 - to C.sub.12 -alkylcycloalkyl, C.sub.6 - to C.sub.12 -alkylcycloalkenyl, C.sub.6 - to C.sub.12 -aryl or C.sub.6 - to C.sub.12 -aralkyl radicals; n is an integer of from 3 to 12; m is 0 or 1; D represents isocyclic or heterocyclic saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered rings; B represents a linking group selected from the group consisting of a chemical bond, a --COO--, --OOC--, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C--, --CH.dbd.N--, --N.dbd.CH--, --CH.sub.2 --O--, --O--CH.sub.2 -- and --N.dbd.N-- group; q is an integer of from 1 to 3; Y is a hydrogen atom or a straight-chain or branched chain C.sub.1 - to C.sub.10 -alkyl or C.sub.1 - to C.sub.10 -alkoxy group or a radical D which is provided with a hydrogen atom or substituted, in which 1 or 2 ring substituents may be C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkoxy radicals, fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, cyano, trifluoromethyl or nitro radicals, or a cholesteryl radical.These compounds are liquid crystals and can be employed alone or in admixture with other liquid crystals.
摘要翻译：通式M-（CH2）n-（O）m - [ - DB-] qY，（I）的化合物，其中M表示具有2至5个硅原子的硅基团，其通过桥连元件A连接在一起，并且硅原子的剩余价数被基团R饱和; A是选自C 1至C 8 - 亚烷基和氧的桥连元件，条件是每个M基团的至少一个基团A是C 1至C 8 - 亚烷基; R表示任选的氟或氯原子或氰基取代的直链C 1至C 10 - 烷基或C 2至C 10 - 烯基，支链C 3至C 10 - 烷基或C 3至C 10 - 烯基，任选地C 1 C 1 -C 12烷基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基，氟，氯，溴原子，氰基，三氟甲基或硝基自由基取代的C 6至C 12环烷基，C 6至C 12环烯基，C 6至C 12烷基环烷基， C 6〜C 12 - 烷基环烯基，C 6〜C 12 - 芳基或C 6〜C 12 - 芳烷基; n为3〜12的整数， m为0或1; D表示环状或杂环饱和或不饱和的5-或6-元环; B表示选自化学键，-COO-，-OOC - ， - CH 2 -CH 2 - ， - CH = CH - ， - C 3BOND C - ， - CH = N - ， - N = CH-，-CH 2 -O-，-O-CH 2 - 和-N = N-基团; q为1〜3的整数; Y是氢原子或直链或支链C 1至C 10烷基或C 1至C 10 - 烷氧基或被提供有氢原子或被取代的基团D，其中1或2个环取代基可以是 C 1至C 4 - 烷基，C 1至C 4 - 烷氧基，氟，氯或溴原子，氰基，三氟甲基或硝基，或胆甾醇基。这些化合物是液晶，可单独使用或与其它液晶混合使用。

2. 发明授权

US6040411A Low glass temperature organosiloxanes 失效
标题翻译：低玻璃温度有机硅氧烷
公开(公告)号：US6040411A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US90025
申请日：1998-06-10
申请人： Norman Haberle , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Jurgen Kupfer
发明人： Norman Haberle , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer , Jurgen Kupfer
IPC分类号： C07C69/708 , C08F16/32 , C08F18/00 , C08F20/10 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/38 , C08L83/07 , C09D183/07 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/52 , C08G77/06
CPC分类号： C09K19/408 , C09K19/406
摘要： Organosiloxanes having low transition temperatures comprise at least one group of the general formula 1--(CH.sub.2).sub.p --(O).sub.q --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --Z--(COO).sub.s --[A--M].sub.t --E--(CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O).sub.a --VN (1)and, if desired, a group of the general formula 2--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --(O).sub.n --(A).sub.t --Q--X (2)whereVN is a group --COO--CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, --COO--C(CH.sub.3).dbd.CH.sub.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.u --OCH.dbd.CH.sub.2, --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or an oxiranyl group and X, Z, A, M, Q, E, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, u, v and a are as defined herein.
摘要翻译：具有低转变温度的有机硅氧烷包含至少一个通式1-（CH 2）p - （O）q -C 6 H 4 -Z-（COO）s - [AM] t E - （CH 2 -CH 2 -O）a-VN （1），并且如果需要，通式为2-（CH 2）m - （O）n - （A）t QX（2）的基团，其中VN为-COO-CH = CH 2，-COO-C（ CH 3）= CH 2， - （CH 2）u -OCH = CH 2，-CH = CH 2或环氧乙烷基，X，Z，A，M，Q，E，m，n，p，q，r， u，v和a如本文所定义。

3. 发明授权

US5106530A Silylated benzoic acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译：苯乙烯酸衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5106530A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US542477
申请日：1990-06-22
申请人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
发明人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07F7/08 , C09K19/40
CPC分类号： C09K19/406 , C07F7/0818 , C07F7/0852 , C07F7/0896
摘要： The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which Z is a halogen atom, a cyano group or a hydroxyl group,n is 0, 1 or 2,R' is a radical of the formulaR'"--[Si(R*).sub.2 ].sub.x (CH.sub.2).sub.y R""-- (9), in whichx is the number 0 or 1,y is an integer from 1 to 18,R'"is a defined in the description,R* is identical or different, optionally substituted C.sub.1 - to C.sub.18 -hydrocarbon or hydrocarbonoxy radicals,R"" is a phenylene or biphenylene radical or a radical of the formula --E--, whereE is a divalent radical of the formula --O-- or --[Si(R*).sub.2 ].sub.z --, andz is the number 0 or 1, and the compounds contain at least one group of the formula --Si(R*).sub.2 -- per molecule, and the radicalR" is a cholesteryl radical, a radical as defined for R* or a radical of the formula --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --R*,and the preparation and use thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及其中Z为卤素原子，氰基或羟基，n为0,1或2的式（8）的化合物，R'为式R“的基团， ' - [Si（R *）2] x（CH 2）y R“' - （9），其中x是数字0或1，y是1至18的整数，R” 在描述中，R *相同或不同，任选取代的C 1至C 18烃或烃氧基，R“”是亚苯基或亚联苯基或式-E-的基团，其中E是二价基团式（Ⅸ）或 - [Si（R *）2] z-，z是数字0或1，化合物每分子含有至少一个式-Si（R *）2的基团，并且基团R“是胆甾醇基团，如R *或式-C 6 H 4 -R *基团所定义的基团及其制备和用途。

4. 发明授权

US5210247A Organosilylalkylaromatic compounds 失效
标题翻译：有机硅氧烷化合物
公开(公告)号：US5210247A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US600659
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： Norman Haberle , Wolfgang Haas , Leonhard Brader , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
发明人： Norman Haberle , Wolfgang Haas , Leonhard Brader , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
IPC分类号： C07F7/08 , C07F7/21 , C08G77/38 , C09K19/40
CPC分类号： C07F7/0852 , C07F7/0818 , C07F7/21 , C08G77/38 , C09K19/408 , Y02P20/55
摘要： The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which Y represents an organosilicon radical;R" represents a divalent radical which connects the radical Y to the benzene ring via a chain of at least three atoms;X represents a radical of the formula --COOH, --CN, --CHO, --NH.sub.2 or --OH, in which it is possible to block the hydroxyl group with a protecting group;Z represents the same or different substituents in the 2-, 3-, 5- or 6-position to the radical X, preferably hydrogen or halogen atoms; andp represents a value of 0 to 4;and the use of these and related compounds in the preparation of compounds having liquid-crystalline properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）的化合物，其中Y代表有机硅基团; R“表示通过至少三个原子的链连接基团Y与苯环的二价基团; X表示式-COOH，-CN，-CHO，-NH 2或-OH的基团，其中可以用保护基封端羟基; Z表示在基团X，优选氢或卤素原子的2-，3-，5-或6-位上相同或不同的取代基; p表示0〜4的值。以及这些和相关化合物在制备具有液晶性质的化合物中的用途。

5. 发明授权

US5158702A Silylated benzoic acid derivatives II 失效
标题翻译：苯乙烯酸衍生物II
公开(公告)号：US5158702A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US542130
申请日：1990-06-22
申请人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
发明人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , B01J31/22 , B01J31/30 , C07B61/00 , C07F7/08 , C09K19/40
CPC分类号： C07F7/0818 , C07F7/0852 , C07F7/0896 , C09K19/406
摘要： The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which Z is a radical bonded to the benzene ring in the 2-, 3-, 5- or 6-position, namely a halogen atom, a cyano group or a hydroxyl group,n is 0, 1 or 2,R" is a radical of the formulaR'''--[Si(R*).sub.2 ](CH.sub.2).sub.y R""-- (9), in whichY is an integer from 4 to 18,R''' is as defined in the description,R* is identical or different, optionally substituted C.sub.1 - to C.sub.18 -hydrocarbon or hydrocarbonoxy radicals,R"" is a radical of the formula --(E).sub.z -- which is optionally bonded to the carboxy group via a phenylene or biphenylene radical, whereE is a divalent radical of the formula --O-- or --Si(R*).sub.2 --, andZ is the number 0 or 1, and the radicalR' is a halogen atom, a cyano radical, a cholesteryl radical, a radical as defined for R* or of the formula --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --R**, andR** may have any meaning of R*, with the exception of an n-octyloxy or an n-decyloxy radical,and the preparation and use thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（VIII）的化合物，其中Z是在2-，3-，5-或6-位上与苯环键合的基团，即卤素原子，氰基或羟基，n为0,1或2，R“为式R”' - [Si（R *）2]（CH 2）y R“' - （9）的基团，其中Y 是4至18的整数，R“如说明书中所定义，R *相同或不同，任选取代的C 1至C 18烃或烃氧基，R”'是下式的基团 - （E）z-，其任选地通过亚苯基或亚联苯基与羧基键合，其中E是式-O-或-Si（R *）2 - 的二价基团，Z是数字0或1 ，并且基团R'是卤素原子，氰基，胆甾醇基，如R *或式-C 6 H 4 -R **所定义的基团，R **可具有任何R *的含义，与正辛氧基或正癸氧基除外，其制备和用途。

6. 再颁专利

USRE35462E Silylated benzoic acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译：甲硅烷基化苯甲酸衍生物
公开(公告)号：USRE35462E
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US192515
申请日：1994-02-07
申请人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
发明人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07F7/08 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/34 , C07F7/04
CPC分类号： C09K19/406 , C07F7/0818 , C07F7/0852 , C07F7/0896
摘要： The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which Z is a halogen atom, a cyano group or a hydroxyl group,n is 0, 1 or 2,R' is a radical of the formulaR"'--[Si(R*).sub.2 ].sub.x (CH.sub.2).sub.y R""-- (9),in whichx is the number 0 or 1,y is an integer from 1 to 18,R"'is a defined in the description,R* is identical or different, optionally substituted C.sub.1 - to C.sub.18 -hydrocarbon or hydrocarbonoxy radicals,R"" is a phenylene or biphenylene radical or a radical of the formula --E--, whereE is a divalent radical of the formula --O-- or --[Si(R*).sub.2 ].sub.z --, andz is the number 0 or 1,and the compounds contain at least one group of the formula --Si(R*).sub.2 -- per molecule, and the radicalR" is a cholesteryl radical, a radical as defined for R* or a radical of the formula --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --R*,and the preparation and use thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及其中Z为卤素原子，氰基或羟基，n为0,1或2的式（8）的化合物，R'为式R“的基团， ' - [Si（R *）2] x（CH 2）y R“' - （9），其中x是数字0或1，y是1至18的整数，R” 在描述中，R *相同或不同，任选取代的C 1至C 18烃或烃氧基，R“”是亚苯基或亚联苯基或式-E-的基团，其中E是二价基团式（Ⅸ）或 - [Si（R *）2] z-，z是数字0或1，化合物每分子含有至少一个式-Si（R *）2的基团，并且基团R“是胆甾醇基团，如R *或式-C 6 H 4 -R *基团所定义的基团及其制备和用途。

7. 发明授权

US5277838A Silylated benzoic acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译：甲硅烷基化苯甲酸衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5277838A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US802107
申请日：1991-12-04
申请人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
发明人： Wolfgang Haas , Norman Haberle , Rainer Winkler , Franz-Heinrich Kreuzer
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07F7/08 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30 , C07F7/04
CPC分类号： C09K19/406 , C07F7/0818 , C07F7/0852 , C07F7/0896
摘要： The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or a radical of the formulaR.sup.1 --R.sup.5 --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.y --,in which R.sup.1 is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C.sub.1 - to C.sub.18 -alkoxy group, a C.sub.1 - to C.sub.18 -alkyl group or a cholesteryl radical, R.sup.5 is a phenylene or biphenylene radical which may be linked to a phenylene radical via the --OOC-- group or a phenylene radical linked the --OOC-- group, y is an integer of from 3 to 12, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of a radical of the formulaR.sup.6 --R.sup.1 and R.sup.7 --SiCH.sub.3).sub.2 H,where R.sup.6 is a single chemical bond or a phenylene, biphenylene or cyclohexylene racial or a phenylene radical linked to the --OOC-- or --COO-- radical or a phenylene radical linked to a cyclohexyl radical through the --OOC-- group, R.sup.7 is a cyclohexylene, phenylene or biphenylene radical linked to a phenylene radical through the --OOC-- group, and the preparation and use of these compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（VI）的化合物，其中R 3是氢原子或式R 1 -R 5 -O-（CH 2）y - 的基团，其中R 1是卤素原子，羟基，C 1 -C 18烷氧基，C 1至C 18烷基或胆甾醇基，R 5是可以经由-OOC-基团连接的亚苯基或亚苯基与亚苯基连接的亚苯基 -OOC-基，y为3〜12的整数，R2选自式R6-R1和R7-SiCH3的基团）2H，其中R6是单一化学键或亚苯基，亚联苯基或与OOC-或-COO-基团连接的亚环己基种族或亚苯基，或通过-OOC-基连接到环己基的亚苯基，R 7是通过该基团与亚苯基连接的亚环己基，亚苯基或亚联苯基 -OOC-基团，以及这些化合物的制备和使用。

8. 发明授权

US06294231B1 Optically anisotropic film, method of manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光学各向异性膜及其制造方法以及液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06294231B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09397918
申请日：1999-09-17
申请人： Masato Kuwabara , Koichi Fujisawa , Eckhard Hanelt , Thomas Kammel , Norman Haberle
发明人： Masato Kuwabara , Koichi Fujisawa , Eckhard Hanelt , Thomas Kammel , Norman Haberle
IPC分类号： C09K1938
CPC分类号： C09K19/0208 , C09K19/0216 , C09K19/408 , C09K19/542 , G02F1/13363 , Y10T428/1068 , Y10T428/1077
摘要： An optically anisotropic film obtained from a mixture comprising a polymer and a liquid crystal compound, wherein retardation of the optically anisotropic film at 80° C., 60° C. or 0° C. measured from a normal direction is 20-97%, 20-99% or 101-150%, respectively, of retardation at 30° C., and an absolute value of a deviation in retardation by said liquid crystal compound is not greater than 6% when the optically anisotropic film is held at 30% for 200 hours, has the temperature dependence in accordance with the temperature dependence of retardation of a liquid crystal display cell, and a small variation of retardation by the liquid crystal compound with the lapse of time, and thus is suitable for use in a liquid crystal display apparatus.
摘要翻译：从包含聚合物和液晶化合物的混合物获得的光学各向异性膜，其中从正常方向测量的在80℃，60℃或0℃的光学各向异性膜的延迟为20-97％在30℃时为20-99％或101-150％，并且当光学各向异性膜保持在30％时，所述液晶化合物的延迟偏差的绝对值不大于6％ 200小时，具有与液晶显示元件的延迟的温度依赖性相关的温度依赖性，随着时间的推移，液晶化合物的延迟变化小，因此适用于液晶显示装置。

9. 发明授权

US4847285A 1-substituted phenyl-3-substituted methyl-pyrrolidine-2,5-diones and plant fungicide compositions containing same 失效
标题翻译： 1-取代的苯基-3-取代的甲基 - 吡咯烷-2,5-二酮和含有它们的植物杀真菌剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4847285A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US186549
申请日：1988-04-27
申请人： Norman Haberle , Anneliese Reutter , Peter Kinzel
发明人： Norman Haberle , Anneliese Reutter , Peter Kinzel
IPC分类号： A01N37/32 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/46 , A01N41/06 , A01N41/10 , A01N47/48 , C07D207/40
CPC分类号： C07D207/40 , A01N37/32 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/46 , A01N41/06 , A01N41/10 , A01N47/48
摘要： Substituted 1-phenyl-3-methyl-pyrrolidinediones of the general formula: ##STR1## in which R may represent fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, CN, SCN or methanesulfonyl, Z represents one or more of the same or different substituents selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, NO.sub.2, CN, SCN, sulfamoyl, phenoxy, an alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a halogenalkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and 1 to 7 halogen atoms selected from fluorine, chlorine or bromine, an alkyloxy having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a halogenalkoxy having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and 1 to 4 halogen atoms selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine and bromine, an allyloxy or ethoxycarbonyl, and n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 4 with the following types of substitutions: 2-, 4-, 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4-, 2,3,4-, 2,3,5-, 2,3,6-, 2,4,5-, 2,4,6-, 3,4,5-, 2,3,4,5-, 2,4,5,6- and 2,3,5,6-. The invention also relates to a process for making the compounds, which are active ingredients of fungicidal agents.
摘要翻译：取代的1-苯基-3-甲基 - 吡咯烷二酮，其通式为：其中R可以代表氟，氯，溴，碘，CN，SCN或甲磺酰基，Z代表一个或多个相同或不同的取代基，氟，氯，溴，碘，NO 2，CN，SCN，氨磺酰，苯氧基，具有1至3个碳原子的烷基，具有1至3个碳原子的卤代烷基和1至7个选自氟，氯或溴的卤素原子，具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基，具有1至3个碳原子的卤代烷氧基和1至4个选自氟，氯和溴的卤素原子，烯丙氧基或乙氧基羰基，n为0或整数 1至4，具有以下类型的取代：2-，4-，2,3-，2,4-，2,5-，2,6-，3,4-，2,3,4-，2 ，3,5-，2,3,6-，2,4,5-，2,4,6-，3,4,5-，2,3,4,5-，2,4,5,6 - 和2,3,5,6-。本发明还涉及制备作为杀真菌剂的活性成分的化合物的方法。

10. 发明授权

US4460782A 2-Ethoxymethyl and 2-methoxymethyl N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl) succinamides 失效
标题翻译： 2-乙氧基甲基和2-甲氧基甲基N-（3,5-二氯苯基）琥珀酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4460782A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US286569
申请日：1981-07-24
申请人： Norman Haberle , Otto Eberle
发明人： Norman Haberle , Otto Eberle
IPC分类号： A01N37/32 , C07C59/305 , C07D207/40 , C07D207/416
CPC分类号： C07D207/40 , A01N37/32 , C07C59/305 , C07D207/416
摘要： The invention relates to a selection of succinic acid imides that have, in the 2-position, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl or acyloxy substituents having up to 4 carbon atoms and the imine components of which are derived from aliphatic amines having up to 5 carbon atoms or from aniline optionally having up to 2 substituents. The succinic acid imides according to the invention are used as fungicides. A method for their manufacture is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在2位具有至多4个碳原子的烷氧基，烷氧基烷基或酰氧基取代基中的琥珀酸酰亚胺的选择，其亚胺成分衍生自具有至多5个碳原子的脂族胺或任选具有至多2个取代基的苯胺。根据本发明的琥珀酸酰亚胺用作杀真菌剂。还公开了其制造方法。

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