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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CHONDROITIN
    • 生产氯苯醌的方法
    • US20090233336A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12094208
    • 2006-11-16
    • Nobuo SugiuraSatoshi ShimokataKoji Kimata
    • Nobuo SugiuraSatoshi ShimokataKoji Kimata
    • C12P19/04
    • C12P19/26
    • A method for producing a chondroitin (CH) with a desired sugar chain length; a method for producing a fraction containing a CH with a substantially single sugar chain length; etc. There is provided a method for producing a CH with desired sugar chain length, comprising alternately performing the steps (a) allowing a receptor substrate having a glucuronic acid residue at its non-reducing end (when this step is performed after the step (b), sugar chain obtained by the step (b)), an N-acetylgalactosamine donor and an N-acetylgalactosamine transferase to coexist in a reaction system and (b) allowing a receptor substrate having an N-acetylgalactosamine residue at its non-reducing end (when this step is performed after the step (a), sugar chain obtained by the step (a)), a glucuronic acid donor and a glucuronic acid transferase to coexist in a reaction system.
    • 一种制备具有所需糖链长度的软骨素(CH)的方法; 一种生产含有基本上单一糖链长度的CH的级分的方法; 提供了一种制备具有期望的糖链长度的CH的方法,其包括交替地执行以下步骤:(a)允许在其非还原末端具有葡萄糖醛酸残基的受体底物(步骤后步骤 b),通过步骤(b)获得的糖链),N-乙酰半乳糖胺供体和N-乙酰半乳糖胺转移酶共存于反应体系中,和(b)在其不还原条件下使具有N-乙酰半乳糖胺残基的受体底物 (步骤(a)后的步骤,通过步骤(a)获得的糖链),葡萄糖醛酸供体和葡糖醛酸转移酶共存于反应体系中。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Long-chain chondroitin sugar chain and method for producing the same and method for promoting synthesis of chondroitin
    • 长链软骨素糖链及其生产方法及促进软骨素合成的方法
    • US08067204B2
    • 2011-11-29
    • US12097725
    • 2006-12-14
    • Nobuo SugiuraSatoshi ShimokataKoji Kimata
    • Nobuo SugiuraSatoshi ShimokataKoji Kimata
    • C12P19/00
    • C12P19/26C08B37/0069
    • A method for producing a chondroitin sugar chain comprises reacting a glucuronic acid donor, an N-acetyl galactosamine donor, a sugar receptor and a bacterial cell enzyme which synthesizes chondroitin in the presence of a surfactant. The surfactant is selected from polyoxyethylene octadecyl amine, n-decanoyl-N-methylglucamide, sodium cholate, n-octyl-β-D-thioglucopyranoside, n-nonyl-β-D-thiomaltopyranoside, sucrose monocholate, sucrose monocaprate, and sucrose monolaurate. The chondroitin sugar chain has all the following properties: a weight average molecular weight: 50,000 or more when measured by gel filtration chromatography; it is completely degraded to disaccharides with chondroitinase ABC; and when the sugar chain is decomposed with chondroitinase ABC and the decomposed products are subjected to a disaccharide analysis, substantially all of them correspond to an unsaturated disaccharide unit of chondroitin.
    • 生产软骨素糖链的方法包括使葡糖醛酸供体,N-乙酰半乳糖胺供体,糖受体和在表面活性剂存在下合成软骨素的细菌细胞酶的反应。 表面活性剂选自聚氧乙烯十八烷基胺,正癸酰基-N-甲基葡萄糖酰胺,胆酸钠,正辛基-β-硫代吡喃葡萄糖苷,正壬基-β-硫代木糖淀粉,蔗糖单胆酸酯,蔗糖单癸酸酯和蔗糖 单月桂酸酯。 软骨素糖链具有以下性质:通过凝胶过滤色谱法测定的重均分子量为50,000以上; 软骨素酶ABC完全降解成二糖; 并且当糖链用软骨素酶ABC分解并且分解产物进行二糖分析时,其基本上都对应于软骨素的不饱和二糖单元。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Phospholipid- or lipid-linked glycosaminoglycan and process for
producing the same
    • 磷脂或脂质连接的糖胺聚糖及其制备方法
    • US5464942A
    • 1995-11-07
    • US847065
    • 1991-03-24
    • Katsukiyo SakuraiNobuo SugiuraKoji KimataSakaru Suzuki
    • Katsukiyo SakuraiNobuo SugiuraKoji KimataSakaru Suzuki
    • C08B37/00A61K31/725C08B37/10
    • A61K47/48053C08B37/0063
    • This invention relates to compounds prepared by linking glycosaminoglycan to phospholipid or lipid, which are expected to exert a pharmacological effect for inhibiting metastasis because of their excellent function to inhibit adhesion of cancer cells to blood vessel endothelial cells and extracellular matrix. This phospholipid- or lipid-linked glycosaminoglycan can be produced for example by: cleaving and oxidizing reducing terminal group of glycosaminoglycan, and allowing an aldehyde group or a lactone compound of the thus-formed derivative or a carboxyl group in the glycosaminoglycan chain to react with a primary amino group of a phospholipid; or linking a glycosaminoglycan derivative to a phospholipid or a lipid by allowing a primary amino group of the derivative to react with a carboxyl group of the phospholipid or lipid. This phospholipid- or lipid-linked glycosaminoglycan is useful as a metastasis inhibitor because it has no toxicity.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00995 Sec。 371日期:1992年3月24日 102(e)1992年3月24日PCT PCT 1991年7月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 01720 本发明涉及通过将糖胺聚糖与磷脂或脂质连接而制备的化合物,其预期具有抑制转移的药理作用,因为其具有抑制癌细胞对血管内皮细胞和细胞外的粘附的优异功能 矩阵。 这种磷脂或脂质连接的糖胺聚糖可以例如通过以下方式制备:将糖胺聚糖的还原端基进行切割和氧化,并使得糖胺聚糖链中由此形成的衍生物或羧基的醛基或内酯化合物与 磷脂的伯氨基; 或通过使该衍生物的伯氨基与磷脂或脂质的羧基反应来将糖胺聚糖衍生物与磷脂或脂质连接。 这种磷脂或脂质连接的糖胺聚糖可用作转移抑制因子,因为它没有毒性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for preparation of chondroitin fraction
    • 软骨素部分的制备方法
    • US08129148B2
    • 2012-03-06
    • US12064810
    • 2006-08-23
    • Nobuo SugiuraKoji Kimata
    • Nobuo SugiuraKoji Kimata
    • C12P19/28
    • C12P19/26
    • Provided are a method for producing a fraction containing more than 50% of CH represented by the general formula (1), which comprises at least the step of allowing a glucuronic acid donor, an N-acetylgalactosamine donor, a saccharide receptor, a chondroitin polymerase derived from the Escherichia coli K4 strain, and Mn2+ at a final concentration of 0.02 to 100 mM to coexist, and performing a reaction thereof under conditions of 20 to 40° C. and pH 6 to 8 for 0.5 minutes to 4 hours, and a method for producing a fraction containing more than 50% of CH represented by the general formula (2), which comprises at least the step of performing the reaction under same conditions for 10 hours or longer, which enable industrial scale production of a CH fraction of a controlled even number saccharide and odd number saccharide content ratio by a simple procedure at a low cost. (GlcA-GalNAc)n  (1) GalNAc-(GlcA-GalNAc)n  (2) (In the formula, GlcA represents a glucuronic acid residue, GalNCAc represents a N-acetylgalactosamine residue, - represents a glycosidic bond, and n represents an arbitrary integer.)
    • 本发明提供了一种生产含有通式(1)所示的超过50%的CH的级分的方法,该方法至少包括使葡糖醛酸供体,N-乙酰半乳糖胺供体,糖受体,软骨素聚合酶 来源于大肠杆菌K4菌株,最终浓度为0.02〜100mM的Mn2 +共存,在20〜40℃,pH6〜8的条件下进行0.5分钟〜4小时的反应, 制备含有超过50%由通式(2)表示的CH的级分的方法,该方法至少包括在相同条件下进行反应10小时或更长时间的步骤,这使得工业规模生产CH部分 通过简单的程序以低成本控制偶数糖和奇数糖含量比。 (GlcA-GalNAc)n(1)GalNAc-(GlcA-GalNAc)n(2)(式中,GlcA表示葡萄糖醛酸残基,GaINCAc表示N-乙酰半乳糖胺残基, - 表示糖苷键,n表示 任意整数)