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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Congestion management in a multi-port shared memory switch
    • 多端口共享内存交换机拥塞管理
    • US07145868B2
    • 2006-12-05
    • US08980258
    • 1997-11-28
    • Natalie GirouxMustapha Aïssaoui
    • Natalie GirouxMustapha Aïssaoui
    • H04L12/56H04L12/26
    • H04L12/5602H04L49/108H04L2012/5636H04Q11/0478
    • A method and system for detecting and controlling congestion in a multi-port shared memory switch in a communications network. The proposed congestion management scheme implements a local and a global congestion monitoring process. The local monitoring process monitors the queue depth. When the queue depth for any queue exceeds a queue length threshold a congestion control mechanism is implemented to limit incoming data traffic destined for that queue. Additionally, the global congestion monitoring process monitors the shared memory buffer and if the traffic thereto exceeds a shared memory buffer threshold a congestion control mechanism limits incoming traffic destined for any output queue which has been exceeding a fair share threshold value.
    • 一种用于检测和控制通信网络中的多端口共享存储交换机中的拥塞的方法和系统。 所提出的拥塞管理方案实现了本地和全局拥塞监控过程。 本地监视进程监视队列深度。 当任何队列的队列深度超过队列长度阈值时,实施拥塞控制机制以限制发往该队列的入站数据流量。 此外,全局拥塞监视进程监视共享存储器缓冲器,并且如果其流量超过共享存储器缓冲器阈值,则拥塞控制机制限制目的地为已经超过公平共享阈值的任何输出队列的传入流量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for supporting multiple class of service connections in a communications network
    • 用于在通信网络中支持多类服务连接的方法和装置
    • US06618378B1
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09358390
    • 1999-07-21
    • Natalie GirouxMustapha Aissaoui
    • Natalie GirouxMustapha Aissaoui
    • H04L1228
    • H04L12/5602H04L12/5601H04L47/24H04L47/26H04L47/30H04L47/32H04L2012/5632H04L2012/5679H04L2012/5682
    • The method of the invention includes the step of transmitting a priority indicator containing information indicating the priority of network traffic over a connection to a downstream node in a communications network. The downstream node has a queue for queuing traffic received over the connection and the queue has an adjustable discard range. After transmitting the priority indicator, the network traffic is transmitted over the connection. When the priority indicator is received at the downstream node the discard range is adjusted to correspond to the priority indicated in the priority indicator. At the downstream node the network traffic is stored in the queue if a queue congestion measure is outside the discard range and discarded if the queue congestion measure is within the discard range. The priority indicator may be a Resource Management cell or may be provided in the header of a cell carrying the network traffic.
    • 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:将通过连接的指示网络业务的优先级的信息的优先级指示符发送到通信网络中的下游节点。 下游节点具有用于对通过连接接收的流量进行排队的队列,并且队列具有可调整的丢弃范围。 发送优先级指示后,通过连接传输网络流量。 当在下游节点接收到优先级指示符时,将丢弃范围调整为与优先级指示符中指示的优先级相对应。 在下游节点,如果队列拥塞度超出丢弃范围,则网络流量存储在队列中,如果队列拥塞度在丢弃范围内,则丢弃。 优先级指示符可以是资源管理小区,或者可以提供在承载网络业务的小区的报头中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for provisioning traffic dedicated cores in a connection oriented network
    • 在面向连接的网络中提供业务专用核心的方法和装置
    • US07046631B1
    • 2006-05-16
    • US09235387
    • 1999-01-22
    • Natalie GirouxMichael Gassewitz
    • Natalie GirouxMichael Gassewitz
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L47/10H04L12/5601H04L47/193H04L47/2416H04L47/2441H04L47/263H04L47/27H04L47/41H04L2012/5651H04L2012/5679Y02D50/30
    • There is provided a method for transmitting non-real time traffic in a connection oriented communications network. The network includes a network core that has a source and a destination with a path between them. The non-real time traffic is received at the source from a number of connections and each of the connections is associated with one of many classes of transmission service. The method includes the first step of aggregating at the source the non-real time traffic received from the connections onto the path. The non-real time traffic is transmitted on the path without regard to the connections with which the non-real time traffic is associated. The method includes the second step of segregating at the destination the non-real time traffic so transmitted on the path within the core according to the corresponding connections with which the non-real time traffic is associated. Flow control is applied between the source and the destination to thereby regulate the rate of transmission of the non-real time traffic along the path.
    • 提供了一种用于在面向连接的通信网络中传送非实时业务的方法。 该网络包括具有源和目的地之间的路径的网络核心。 来自多个连接的源处接收非实时业务,并且每个连接与许多传输业务类别中的一个相关联。 该方法包括在源处聚合从路径上的连接接收的非实时业务的第一步骤。 非实时流量在路径上传输,而不考虑与非实时流量相关联的连接。 该方法包括第二步骤,在目的地处,根据与非实时业务相关联的对应连接,在核心内的路径上如此发送的非实时业务。 在源和目的地之间应用流控制,从而调节沿着路径的非实时业务的传输速率。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Flexible threshold based buffering system for use in digital communication devices
    • 灵活的基于阈值的缓冲系统,用于数字通信设备
    • US06687254B1
    • 2004-02-03
    • US09339844
    • 1999-06-25
    • Esmond HoTom DavisGanti SudhakarKostic PredragHossain Pezeshki-EsfahaniCharlie SabryNatalie Giroux
    • Esmond HoTom DavisGanti SudhakarKostic PredragHossain Pezeshki-EsfahaniCharlie SabryNatalie Giroux
    • H04L1228
    • H04L47/32H04L47/24H04L47/29H04L47/30H04L49/90H04L49/9036H04L49/9084
    • The method and system for buffering packets such as ATM cells at a queueing point of a device which employs a connection-orientated communications protocol includes the steps of logically partitioning a memory into plural reserved buffer spaces allocated to traffic classes and a shared buffer space available to any connection; determining whether to store or discard a given packet based on predetermined discard criteria; and filling the reserved buffer space to a predetermined state of congestion before storing the given packet in the shared buffer space. Reserved buffer space congestion states are defined with respect to individual connections, groups of connections, and the total capacity of the reserved buffer space itself. Packets are discarded when any, or alternatively a specific combination, of corresponding congestion states occur, and the shared space is congested as well. The system facilitates the balance between the sharing of physical memory resources amongst distinct and various types of traffic flows and the logical isolation thereof.
    • 用于在采用面向连接的通信协议的设备的排队点处缓冲诸如ATM信元的分组的方法和系统包括以下步骤:将存储器逻辑地划分成分配给业务类的多个预留缓冲空间和可用于 任何连接; 基于预定的丢弃标准确定是否存储或丢弃给定的分组; 以及在将所述给定分组存储在所述共享缓冲空间中之前,将预留的缓冲空间填充到预定的拥塞状态。 保留的缓冲空间拥塞状态是针对各个连接,连接组以及保留缓冲区本身的总容量而定义的。 当发生相应的拥塞状态的任何或者特定组合时,分组被丢弃,并且共享空间也是拥挤的。 该系统有助于在不同和各种类型的业务流中的物理存储器资源的共享与其逻辑隔离之间的平衡。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Efficient ethernet LAN with service level agreements
    • 高效的以太网LAN与服务级协议
    • US08363545B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US11706756
    • 2007-02-15
    • Ken YoungPablo FrankChris BarrettBrian SmithNatalie Giroux
    • Ken YoungPablo FrankChris BarrettBrian SmithNatalie Giroux
    • H04L1/00
    • H04L43/0876H04L41/5003H04L47/10H04L47/11H04L47/12H04L47/13H04L47/22
    • A method of controlling the flow of data packet traffic from a first point to at least two second point in an Ethernet telecommunications network having a multiplicity of nodes interconnected by multiple network links, comprises monitoring the level of utilization of a link between the first and second points, generating flow control messages representing the level of utilization and transmitting the control messages to the first point, and using the states represented in the flow control messages as factors in controlling the rate at which the packets are transmitted from the first point to the second point. A method of controlling the flow of data packet traffic through an Ethernet telecommunications network having a multiplicity of nodes interconnected by multiple network links, comprises receiving incoming data packet traffic from multiple customer connections at a first node for entry into the network via the first node, the first node having an ingress trunk, and limiting the rate at which the incoming data packets are admitted to the network via the ingress trunk.
    • 一种在具有由多个网络链路互连的多个节点的以太网电信网络中控制数据分组业务从第一点到至少两个第二点的流程的方法,包括监测第一和第二组之间的链路的利用水平 点,产生表示利用水平的流量控制消息并将控制消息发送到第一点,并且使用在流控制消息中表示的状态作为控制从第一点向第二点传送分组的速率的因素 点。 一种通过具有由多个网络链路互连的多个节点的以太网电信网络来控制数据分组业务流的方法,包括:经由第一节点从第一节点处的多个客户连接接收输入数据分组流量,以进入网络, 第一节点具有入口中继线,并且限制进入的数据分组经由入口中继线进入网络的速率。