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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Seatbelt retractor
    • 安全带卷收器
    • US06863234B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US09963388
    • 2001-09-27
    • Joji MishinaYasushi KanamoriMasahiro Shiotani
    • Joji MishinaYasushi KanamoriMasahiro Shiotani
    • B60R22/28B60R22/34B60R22/46
    • B60R22/3413B60R2022/287
    • A seat belt retractor configured to prevent the occurrence of backlash between the torsion bar and a member to which the same is fitted even when a force is applied to the torsion bar when rotation of the retractor is locked. Backlash preventing ribs are provided on the inner peripheral surfaces of the axial hole of the reel on the sides which not subject to a large force between the reel and the torsion bar. Therefore, since a large force generated when rotation of the locking base of the locking mechanism in the webbing unwinding direction is locked is not applied to these backlash preventing ribs the collapse of the backlash preventing ribs caused by such a force can be prevented.
    • 一种安全带卷收器,其构造成即使当锁定卷轴的旋转时在扭杆上施加力时,也可以防止在扭力杆和与其相同的构件之间发生间隙。 在侧面上的卷轴的轴向孔的内周面上设置有防间隙肋,其不受卷轴和扭杆之间的大的力的影响。 因此,由于在锁定机构的带状退绕方向的锁定基座的旋转被锁定时产生的大的力不会施加到这些防隙肋,可以防止由这种力引起的防弹肋的塌陷。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Seat belt retractor
    • 安全带卷收器
    • US06761328B2
    • 2004-07-13
    • US09729095
    • 2000-12-05
    • Joji MishinaYasushi KanamoriMasahiro Shiotani
    • Joji MishinaYasushi KanamoriMasahiro Shiotani
    • B65H7548
    • B60R22/4676B60R2022/287
    • A seat belt retractor including a torsion bar is provided. A second torque transmitting portion of the torsion bar is clamped between a reel and a holder member press-fitted radially in the reel without backlash in the axial direction. A first torque transmitting portion is strictly fixed to a pawl holder without backlash in the axial direction by radially crimping an internal periphery of a left end portion of the pawl holder of a locking means. Therefore, the first and second torque transmitting portions conventionally formed in a torsion bar are effectively used, thereby eliminating a groove for an E-ring as conventionally used and thus simplifying the configuration of the torsion bar. In addition, since the first and second torque transmitting portions can operate without backlash, the occurrence of jarring noise due to vibrations of the seat belt retractor can be prevented.
    • 提供一种包括扭杆的安全带卷收器。 扭杆的第二扭矩传递部分被夹紧在卷轴与保持件之间,径向压配合在卷轴上,而不沿轴向间隙。 第一扭矩传递部分通过径向压接锁定装置的棘爪保持器的左端部的内周边而严格地固定到棘爪保持器而在轴向方向上没有间隙。 因此,通常形成在扭杆中的第一和第二扭矩传递部被有效地使用,从而消除了用于E环的槽,如以往那样使用,因此简化了扭杆的构造。 此外,由于第一和第二扭矩传递部能够无间隙地运行,所以能够防止由于安全带卷收器的振动引起的振动噪音的发生。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Seat belt retractor
    • 安全带卷收器
    • US06474587B2
    • 2002-11-05
    • US09782273
    • 2001-02-14
    • Yasushi KanamoriJoji MishinaMasahiro Shiotani
    • Yasushi KanamoriJoji MishinaMasahiro Shiotani
    • B65H7548
    • B60R22/3413
    • A seat belt retractor with a torsion bar which can receive a large torque and can be easily formed by forging is provided. A reel assembly of the seat belt retractor includes a reel, a torsion bar, and a locking member. A first connection part of the torsion bar non-rotatably couples with concavities of a locking base of the locking member. A second connection part non-rotatably couples with concavities of the reel. The outer peripheries of the connection parts and are torx-shaped having a plurality of concavities and convexities formed in a wave-shape. A ratio R1/R2 of the distance between the tops of the wave-shaped convexities of the connection parts and the axial center of the torsion bar (radius R1) to the distance between the bottoms of the concavities and the axial center of the torsion bar (radius R2) is set to 1.2 to 1.3.
    • 提供一种具有能够容纳大扭矩并能够通过锻造容易地形成的扭力杆的安全带卷收器。 安全带卷收器的卷轴组件包括卷轴,扭杆和锁定部件。 扭杆的第一连接部分不可旋转地联接到锁定构件的锁定底座的凹部。 第二连接部分不能与卷轴的凹部连接。 连接部的外周是具有形成波形的多个凹凸的托盘形。 连接部的波形凸部的顶部与扭杆的轴心(半径R1)之间的距离与凹部的底部之间的距离与扭杆的轴心的距离的比率R1 / R2 (半径R2)设定为1.2〜1.3。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Torsion bar in seat belt retractor
    • 安全带卷收器中的扭力杆
    • US06382548B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09661907
    • 2000-09-14
    • Muneo NishizawaYasushi Kanamori
    • Muneo NishizawaYasushi Kanamori
    • B60R2228
    • F16F1/14B60R22/3413B60R22/4676B60R2022/287
    • A torsion bar in a seat belt retractor includes a torsion portion to be twisted. The torsion portion has an outer portion, and a center portion inside the outer portion. The outer portion has a hardness lower than that at the center portion to thereby increase energy absorption in twisting the torsion portion. Therefore, even if higher stress is applied to the outer portion of the torsion portion when the torsion bar is twisted, the number of turns until the torsion bar is broken can be increased as compared to the conventional one. Accordingly, the belt withdrawing amount is ensured enough after the twisting of the torsion portion is started, thereby improving the energy absorbing capacity.
    • 安全带卷收器中的扭杆包括扭转扭转部。 扭转部分具有外部部分和外部部分内部的中心部分。 外部部分的硬度低于中心部分的硬度,从而增加扭转扭转部分的能量吸收。 因此,即使当扭杆扭转时,在扭转部的外侧施加较高的应力,与现有技术相比,能够增加直到扭杆断裂的匝数。 因此,在扭转部的扭转开始后,能够确保带退出量,从而提高能量吸收能力。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Seat Belt Retractor and Seat Belt Apparatus
    • 安全带牵引器和安全带装置
    • US20090096201A1
    • 2009-04-16
    • US12226450
    • 2007-01-11
    • Koji HiramatsuYasushi KanamoriMiwa Morimoto
    • Koji HiramatsuYasushi KanamoriMiwa Morimoto
    • B60R22/46
    • B60R22/4676B60R22/36B60R22/46B60R2022/287
    • To ensure stable EA operation without being affected by action of a pretensioner.A seat belt retractor comprises a torsion bar 7 of which one end in the axial direction is connected to a spool 4 and which is torsionally deformable because of relative displacement between the one end side and the other end side in the axial direction, a pretensioner 11 which is disposed on the other end side in the axial direction of the spool 4 and which rotates the spool 4 in a direction 10. of winding a seat belt 3 when the vehicle rapidly decelerates, a main pawl 12 which is disposed on one end side in the axial direction of the spool 4, and a sub pawl 13 which is disposed on the other end side in the axial direction of the torsion bar 7. During the normal operation, the main pawl 12 is actuated to lock the spool 4 to prevent the spool 4 from rotating in the direction of withdrawing the seat belt 3. When the vehicle rapidly 15 decelerates, the locking of the spool 4 by the main pawl 12 is released, while the sub pawl 13 is actuated to prevent the other end side in the axial direction of the torsion bar 7 from rotating in the direction of withdrawing the seat belt 3.
    • 确保稳定的EA运行,而不受预紧器的作用的影响。 安全带卷收器包括:扭杆7,其一端在轴向连接到卷轴4,并且由于一端侧和另一端侧在轴向上的相对位移而可扭转变形,预紧器11 其设置在卷轴4的轴向的另一端侧,并且当车辆快速减速时使卷轴4沿安装带3卷绕的方向10旋转;主棘爪12,其设置在一端侧 以及在扭杆7的轴向方向上设置在另一端侧的副棘爪13.在正常操作期间,主棘爪12被致动以锁定卷轴4以防止 卷轴4从取出座椅安全带3的方向旋转。当车辆快速15减速时,由主棘爪12锁定卷轴4,同时副棘爪13被致动以防止另一端侧 轴向可怕 扭力杆7不会沿取出安全带3的方向旋转。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Seat belt retractor
    • 安全带卷收器
    • US20090057470A1
    • 2009-03-05
    • US12230066
    • 2008-08-22
    • Koji HiramatsuYasushi KanamoriMasao Hisaki
    • Koji HiramatsuYasushi KanamoriMasao Hisaki
    • B65H23/04
    • B60R22/405B60R22/41
    • A seat belt retractor including a spool for winding up the seat belt, and a locking mechanism that prevents rotation of the spool. A belt withdrawal sensor actuates when the seat belt is withdrawn at a speed higher than a normal speed. The locking mechanism is actuated based on the actuation of the belt withdrawal sensor. A lock gear rotates with the spool when the locking mechanism is not in operation and rotates relative to the spool when the lock actuation mechanism is in operation. The lock gear actuates the locking mechanism by relative rotation between the lock gear and the spool. The belt withdrawal sensor is disposed on the lock gear allowing the belt withdrawal sensor to oscillate between an inoperative position and an operative position. An oscillation preventive member prevents the oscillation of the belt withdrawal sensor.
    • 一种安全带卷收器,包括用于卷绕安全带的卷轴,以及防止卷轴转动的锁定机构。 当安全带以高于正常速度的速度取出时,皮带取出传感器启动。 基于带取出传感器的致动来启动锁定机构。 当锁定机构不工作时,锁定齿轮与卷轴一起旋转,并且当锁定致动机构运行时,锁定齿轮相对于卷轴旋转。 锁定齿轮通过锁定齿轮和阀芯之间的相对旋转来致动锁定机构。 带取出传感器设置在锁定齿轮上,允许带取出传感器在非操作位置和操作位置之间振荡。 振动防止构件防止带取出传感器的振动。