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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fast active scanning wireless network apparatus and method
    • 快速主动扫描无线网络设备及方法
    • US08131291B2
    • 2012-03-06
    • US10545466
    • 2004-04-02
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • H04Q7/20
    • H04W48/14H04B7/022H04W48/16H04W48/20H04W74/08H04W84/12
    • In a fast active scanning wireless network apparatus and method for quick determination of available access points (20), information about a candidate set of available access points (20) is obtained, and a candidate access point is identified from the candidate set. A mobile station (10) then queries the candidate access point with a probe request that designates the candidate access point as a sole responder. The probe request prevents other access points from contending for the medium of communication between the mobile station and the designated sole responder access point by excluding the attempt by other access points (20) to transmit probe responses. The apparatus and method thus increases the probability of a fast and successful probe request from the mobile station and subsequent response from the designated access point (20). The designated access point may also respond with a probe response of high priority, preventing intervention of communication.
    • 在用于快速确定可用接入点(20)的快速主动扫描无线网络装置和方法中,获得关于可用接入点(20)的候选集合的信息,并且从候选集合识别候选接入点。 然后,移动站(10)用指定候选接入点的探测请求作为唯一响应者来查询候选接入点。 探测请求通过排除其他接入点(20)发送探测响应的尝试来防止其他接入点竞争移动台和指定的唯一响应者接入点之间的通信介质。 因此,装置和方法增加了来自移动台的快速和成功的探测请求的概率以及从指定接入点(20)的后续响应。 指定的接入点也可以以高优先级的探测响应进行响应,防止通信干扰。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for dormant mode support with paging
    • 用寻呼方式支持休眠模式的方法和装置
    • US07417971B2
    • 2008-08-26
    • US11153032
    • 2005-06-14
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • H04Q7/00
    • H04W68/00H04W36/08H04W52/0216H04W60/04Y02D70/142
    • A method and communication system for supporting dormant mode are described. In one embodiment, the communication system comprises a wireless station operable in a power savings mode and group of access points. Each group of access points comprises one or more access points with at least one group of access points having at least two access points. Ranges for the one or more access points in each of the groups define a paging area for each group, wherein one access point uses a paging channel for paging the wireless station when the wireless station is in the power savings mode and is in the paging area associated with the one access point. The wireless station performs a handoff procedure when the one access point is not in the same group of access points as the access point associated with the wireless station prior to the wireless station entering the power savings mode and does not perform a handoff procedure when the one access point is in the same group of access points as the access point associated with the wireless station prior to the wireless station entering the power savings mode.
    • 描述了用于支持休眠模式的方法和通信系统。 在一个实施例中,通信系统包括可在功率节省模式和接入点组中操作的无线站。 每组接入点包括一个或多个接入点,其中至少一组接入点具有至少两个接入点。 每个组中的一个或多个接入点的范围定义每个组的寻呼区域,其中当无线站处于省电模式并且处于寻呼区域中时,一个接入点使用寻呼信道来寻呼无线站 与一个接入点相关联。 当无线站进入省电模式之前,当一个接入点不与与无线站相关联的接入点的接入点不在同一组接入点时,无线站执行切换过程,并且当一个接入点不执行切换过程时 在无线站进入省电模式之前,接入点与与无线站相关联的接入点处于同一组接入点。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Proxy active scan for wireless networks
    • 代理主动扫描无线网络
    • US20060092888A1
    • 2006-05-04
    • US10545464
    • 2004-05-20
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • H04Q7/24
    • H04W48/16H04W36/08H04W48/14H04W84/12H04W92/20
    • Active scanning method in a wireless network for fast determining available access points (106, 806) using inter-AP (Access Point) communication is described. In the scanning method, a mobile station (102, 802) sends Probe Request for Proxy frame to the current AP (104, 804) serving the mobile station (102, 802). In response to the Probe Request for Proxy frame, the current AP (104, 804) send Proxy Probe Request packet to the appropriate APs (106, 806). In response to the Proxy Probe Request packet, the neighbor APs (106, 806) send Probe Response frame to the mobile station (102, 802) on its operating channel. Since the mobile station (102, 802) moves to the channel being examined after sending the Probe Request for Proxy frame, it receives the Probe Response frame if it is in the coverage area of the neighbor AP (106, 806). The content of Probe Response frame provides the mobile station (102, 802) with the information to be used in handoff decision and network join procedures. Thus, the mobile station (102, 802) neither has to move to the channel to be examined nor send Probe Request frame on that channel. This enables active scan to be initiated even when the neighbor AP (106, 806) is operating in PCF (Point Coordination Function) and the network is in CFP (Contention Free Period), during which unassociated mobile stations (including the scanning mobile station) cannot send packets.
    • 描述了使用AP(接入点)通信来快速确定可用接入点(106,806)的无线网络中的主动扫描方法。 在扫描方法中,移动站(102,802)向服务于移动站(102,802)的当前AP(104,804)发送用于代理帧的探测请求。 响应于针对代理帧的探测请求,当前AP(104,804)向适当的AP发送代理探测请求分组(106,806)。 响应于代理探测请求分组,相邻AP(106,806)在其操作信道上向移动台(102,802)发送探测响应帧。 由于移动站(102,802)在发送代理探测请求帧之后移动到被检查的信道,所以如果它在邻居AP(106,806)的覆盖区域内,它接收探测响应帧。 探测响应帧的内容为移动台(102,802)提供要用于切换决策和网络连接过程的信息。 因此,移动台(102,802)既不必移动到要检查的信道,也不在该信道上发送探测请求帧。 即使当相邻AP(106,806)在PCF(点协调功能)中操作并且网络处于CFP(无争用周期))时,也可以启动主动扫描,在此期间,未关联的移动站(包括扫描移动站) 无法发送数据包。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Proxy active scan for wireless networks
    • 代理主动扫描无线网络
    • US08054798B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US10545464
    • 2004-05-20
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeToshiro Kawahara
    • H04W4/00
    • H04W48/16H04W36/08H04W48/14H04W84/12H04W92/20
    • Active scanning method in a wireless network for fast determining available access points (106, 806) using inter-AP (Access Point) communication is described. In the scanning method, a mobile station (102, 802) sends Probe Request for Proxy frame to the current AP (104, 804) serving the mobile station (102, 802). In response to the Probe Request for Proxy frame, the current AP (104, 804) send Proxy Probe Request packet to the appropriate APs (106, 806). In response to the Proxy Probe Request packet, the neighbor APs (106, 806) send Probe Response frame to the mobile station (102, 802) on its operating channel. Since the mobile station (102, 802) moves to the channel being examined after sending the Probe Request for Proxy frame, it receives the Probe Response frame if it is in the coverage area of the neighbor AP (106, 806). The content of Probe Response frame provides the mobile station (102, 802) with the information to be used in handoff decision and network join procedures. Thus, the mobile station (102, 802) neither has to move to the channel to be examined nor send Probe Request frame on that channel. This enables active scan to be initiated even when the neighbor AP (106, 806) is operating in PCF (Point Coordination Function) and the network is in CFP (Contention Free Period), during which unassociated mobile stations (including the scanning mobile station) cannot send packets.
    • 描述了使用AP(接入点)通信来快速确定可用接入点(106,806)的无线网络中的主动扫描方法。 在扫描方法中,移动站(102,802)向服务于移动站(102,802)的当前AP(104,804)发送用于代理帧的探测请求。 响应于针对代理帧的探测请求,当前AP(104,804)向适当的AP(106,806)发送代理探测请求分组。 响应于代理探测请求分组,相邻AP(106,806)在其操作信道上向移动台(102,802)发送探测响应帧。 由于移动站(102,802)在发送代理探测请求帧之后移动到被检查的信道,所以如果它在邻居AP(106,806)的覆盖区域内,它接收探测响应帧。 探测响应帧的内容为移动台(102,802)提供要用于切换决策和网络连接过程的信息。 因此,移动台(102,802)既不必移动到要检查的信道,也不在该信道上发送探测请求帧。 即使当相邻AP(106,806)在PCF(点协调功能)中操作并且网络处于CFP(无争用周期))时,也可以启动主动扫描,在此期间,未关联的移动站(包括扫描移动站) 无法发送数据包。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • System and method for inter-cell interference avoidance in co-channel networks
    • 同频道网络中小区间干扰避免的系统和方法
    • US08442541B2
    • 2013-05-14
    • US13073137
    • 2011-03-28
    • Ismail GuvencMoo Ryong JeongFujio Watanabe
    • Ismail GuvencMoo Ryong JeongFujio Watanabe
    • H04W24/08
    • H04W72/1231H04L5/0032H04L5/0058
    • Systems and methods are provided for a distributed inter-cell interference avoidance (ICIA) technique for avoiding co-channel interference between femtocell networks and macrocell networks. At the macrocell, user equipments sense the downlink (DL) spectrum and detects whether there are any nearby interfering femtocells. If there is any interference, a macrocell base station appropriately re-schedules the DL resources and also uses a mapping function to re-schedule uplink (UL) resources based on the re-scheduled DL resources. At the femtocell, a femtocell base station senses the UL spectrum to detect for interference from nearby macrocell users. If there is interference, femtocell gives priority for use of the resources to the macrocell by releasing UL resources. Femtocell may also use the same mapping function to obtain the DL resources used by the macrocell and to re-schedule DL and UL resources of the femtocell to avoid using the DL and UL resources of the macrocell.
    • 提供了用于分散小区间干扰避免(ICIA)技术的系统和方法,用于避免毫微微小区网络与宏小区网络之间的同信道干扰。 在宏小区,用户设备检测下行链路(DL)频谱,并检测是否有任何附近的干扰毫微微小区。 如果存在干扰,则宏小区基站适当地重新调度DL资源,并且还使用映射函数来基于重新调度的DL资源重新调度上行链路(UL)资源。 毫微微小区,毫微微小区基站感测到UL频谱以检测来自附近的宏小区用户的干扰。 如果存在干扰,则通过释放UL资源,毫微微小区优先地向宏小区使用资源。 毫微微小区也可以使用相同的映射函数来获得由宏小区使用的DL资源,并重新调度毫微微小区的DL和UL资源,以避免使用宏小区的DL和UL资源。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Femtocell Channel Assignment and Power Control for Improved Femtocell Coverage and Efficient Cell Search
    • 蜂窝小区信道分配和功率控制,用于改进的毫微微小区覆盖和有效的小区搜索
    • US20090291690A1
    • 2009-11-26
    • US12463307
    • 2009-05-08
    • Ismail GuvencMoo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeHiroshi Inamura
    • Ismail GuvencMoo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeHiroshi Inamura
    • H04W72/00H04W36/00H04B7/00H04B15/00
    • H04W16/10H04W16/30H04W52/243H04W52/244H04W52/343H04W52/40H04W72/02H04W72/0453H04W72/082H04W84/045
    • A method and a communication system including femtocells within a macrocell efficiently manage interference between the different femtocells, and between each femtocell and a macrocell. An efficient frequency assignment scheme for the femtocells minimizes interference between a femtocell and a macrocell and among different femtocells using a spectrum-sensing technique carried out by the femtocells. The frequency assignment scheme selects a suitable channel from a set of candidate channels and ensures that the femtocell has an acceptable coverage area even when it is close to the macrocell base station (BS). The frequency assignment scheme favors a co-channel implementation to take advantage of the hand-off and cell search characteristics of the co-channel implementation. In one embodiment, a joint power control and frequency band assignment technique is used, which partitions the coverage area of the macrocell into an inner region, a power control region, and an outer region. Depending on a femtocell's location, it is assigned a certain power level and a frequency band. Power control may be used within the power-control region while, in the other regions, a fixed transmission power may be used.
    • 包括宏小区内的毫微微小区的方法和通信系统有效地管理不同毫微微小区之间以及每个毫微微小区与宏小区之间的干扰。 毫微微小区的有效的频率分配方案使用由毫微微小区执行的频谱感测技术来最小化毫微微小区和宏小区之间以及不同毫微微小区之间的干扰。 频率分配方案从一组候选信道中选择一个合适的信道,并确保毫微微小区即使在接近宏小区基站(BS)时也具有可接受的覆盖区域。 频率分配方案有利于共同信道实现来利用同频道实现的切换和小区搜索特性。 在一个实施例中,使用联合功率控制和频带分配技术,其将宏小区的覆盖区域划分为内部区域,功率控制区域和外部区域。 根据毫微微小区的位置,它被分配一定的功率电平和频带。 功率控制可以在功率控制区域内使用,而在其它区域中可以使用固定的发射功率。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Proactive Per-Class Load Management
    • 主动式每级负载管理
    • US20080170497A1
    • 2008-07-17
    • US11868281
    • 2007-10-05
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeHiroshi Inamura
    • Moo Ryong JeongFujio WatanabeHiroshi Inamura
    • H04L12/26
    • H04W28/08H04W84/12
    • An apparatus and a method proactively manage the load of an 802.11 WLAN based on one or more per-class station counts, in which the stations are classified according to access categories (ACs), user priorities (UPs), or services. Alternatively, the load of an 802.11 WLAN may also be proactively managed based on provisional or non-provisional per-class traffic specification (TSPECs), depending upon the status of traffic streams (TSs). Load balancing may be achieved by (a) collecting per-class station count information, either through an AP, or through exchanges with neighboring APs or wireless stations, and (b) proactively influencing association decisions between wireless stations and APs. A wireless station may be classified according to ACs, UPs, or services. Alternatively, load balancing may be achieved by (a) collecting provisional or non-provision per-class traffic specification (TSPEC) through an AP, or through exchanges with neighboring APs or wireless stations, and (b) proactively influencing association decisions between wireless stations and APs.
    • 一种装置和方法,主要根据一个或多个每类站点计数来管理802.11 WLAN的负载,其中根据接入类别(AC),用户优先级(UP)或服务来分类站。 或者,取决于业务流(TS)的状态,802.11 WLAN的负载也可以基于临时或非临时每类流量规范(TSPEC)来主动管理。 负载均衡可以通过以下方式实现:(a)通过AP或通过与相邻AP或无线站的交换来收集每类站点计数信息,以及(b)主动地影响无线站和AP之间的关联决定。 无线站可以根据AC,UP或服务进行分类。 或者,可以通过(a)通过AP收集临时或非提供的每类流量规范(TSPEC)或通过与相邻AP或无线站的交换来实现负载平衡,以及(b)主动影响无线站之间的关联决定 和AP。