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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Battery
    • 电池
    • US07906237B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US10866214
    • 2004-06-10
    • Momoe AdachiShigeru FujitaMasahiro AokiHiroyuki AkashiYoshiaki Naruse
    • Momoe AdachiShigeru FujitaMasahiro AokiHiroyuki AkashiYoshiaki Naruse
    • H01M4/58H01M6/04
    • H01M10/054H01M4/134H01M10/052H01M10/0565H01M10/0568H01M2300/0025
    • A battery is provided which has a high capacity and can improve battery characteristics, such as cycle characteristics. The battery includes a spirally wound electrode body, wherein a cathode and an anode are wound with a separator in between. The anode includes, for example, simple substances, alloys, compounds of metal elements or metalloid elements capable of forming an alloy with Li, the like and combinations thereof. An electrolytic solution wherein an electrolyte salt is dissolved in a solvent is impregnated in the separator. For the electrolyte salt, a light metallic salt having B—O bond or P—O bond, such as difluoro[oxalato-O,O′]lithium borate and tetra fluoro[oxalato-O,O′]lithium phosphate, can be used. By forming a stable coating, decomposition reaction of the solvent can be inhibited, and reaction between the anode and the solvent can be prevented.
    • 提供具有高容量并且可以改善诸如循环特性的电池特性的电池。 电池包括螺旋卷绕的电极体,其中阴极和阳极在其间缠绕有隔膜。 阳极包括例如能够与Li形成合金的简单物质,合金,金属元素的化合物或类金属元素及其组合。 将电解质盐溶解在溶剂中的电解液浸渍在隔膜中。 对于电解质盐,可以使用具有B-O键或P-O键的轻金属盐,例如二氟[草酸-O,O']硼酸锂和四氟[草酸-O,O']磷酸锂 。 通过形成稳定的涂层,能够抑制溶剂的分解反应,能够防止阳极与溶剂的反应。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Secondary battery
    • 二次电池
    • US06884546B1
    • 2005-04-26
    • US09856431
    • 2000-09-11
    • Shigeru FujitaHiroyuki AkashiMomoe Adachi
    • Shigeru FujitaHiroyuki AkashiMomoe Adachi
    • H01M10/05H01M4/13H01M4/131H01M4/133H01M4/40H01M4/52H01M4/525H01M4/58H01M4/587H01M6/16H01M10/0525H01M10/0565H01M10/0568H01M10/0569H01M10/36H01M4/02H01M10/40
    • H01M10/052H01M4/131H01M4/133H01M4/525H01M4/587H01M10/0525H01M10/0565H01M10/0567H01M10/0568H01M10/0569H01M2300/0042
    • Provided is a secondary battery in which high energy density can be obtained and charging/discharging cycle characteristic can be improved. A positive electrode (13) and a negative electrode (15) are stacked with a separator (16) interposed therebetween, and are enclosed inside an exterior can (11) to which an electrolyte is injected. The negative electrode (15) contains a negative electrode material capable of occluding/releasing lithium in an ionic state. Thereby, lithium metal precipitates in the negative electrode (15) in a state where the open circuit voltage is lower than the overcharge voltage. In other words, lithium is occluded in an ionic state in a negative electrode material capable of occluding/releasing lithium in the beginning of charging, and then lithium metal precipitates on the surface of the negative electrode material thereafter during charging. The amount of precipitation of lithium metal is preferable to be from 0.05 to 3.0 times, both inclusive, the ability of charging capacity of the negative electrode material capable of occluding/releasing lithium. Thereby, a high energy density and an excellent cycle characteristic can be obtained.
    • 提供了能够获得高能量密度并且可以提高充放电循环特性的二次电池。 正极(13)和负极(15)之间分隔有隔板(16)堆叠,并被封入设置有电解液的外部罐(11)内。 负极(15)含有能够在离子状态下吸留或释放锂的负极材料。 由此,在开路电压低于过充电电压的状态下,锂金属在负极(15)中析出析出物。 换句话说,在充电开始时,锂能够在能够吸留/释放锂的负极材料中以离子状态封闭,然后在充电期间锂金属在负极材料的表面上析出。 锂金属的析出量优选为能够吸留/释放锂的负极材料的充电能力的0.05〜3.0倍。 因此,可以获得高能量密度和优异的循环特性。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Secondary battery
    • 二次电池
    • US07150941B2
    • 2006-12-19
    • US11084552
    • 2005-03-18
    • Shigeru FujitaHiroyuki AkashiMomoe Adachi
    • Shigeru FujitaHiroyuki AkashiMomoe Adachi
    • H01M4/02H01M4/58H01M10/40
    • H01M10/052H01M4/131H01M4/133H01M4/525H01M4/587H01M10/0525H01M10/0565H01M10/0567H01M10/0568H01M10/0569H01M2300/0042
    • Provided is a secondary battery in which high energy density can be obtained and charging/discharging cycle characteristic can be improved. A positive electrode (13) and a negative electrode (15) are stacked with a separator (16) interposed therebetween, and are enclosed inside an exterior can (11) to which an electrolyte is injected. The negative electrode (15) contains a negative electrode material capable of occluding/releasing lithium in an ionic state. Thereby, lithium metal precipitates in the negative electrode (15) in a state where the open circuit voltage is lower than the overcharge voltage. In other words, lithium is occluded in an ionic state in a negative electrode material capable of occluding/releasing lithium in the beginning of charging, and then lithium metal precipitates on the surface of the negative electrode material thereafter during charging. The amount of precipitation of lithium metal is preferable to be from 0.05 to 3.0 times, both inclusive, the ability of charging capacity of the negative electrode material capable of occluding/releasing lithium. Thereby, a high energy density and an excellent cycle characteristic can be obtained.
    • 提供了能够获得高能量密度并且可以提高充放电循环特性的二次电池。 正极(13)和负极(15)之间分隔有隔板(16)堆叠,并被封入设置有电解液的外部罐(11)内。 负极(15)含有能够在离子状态下吸留或释放锂的负极材料。 由此,在开路电压低于过充电电压的状态下,锂金属在负极(15)中析出析出物。 换句话说,在充电开始时,锂能够在能够吸留/释放锂的负极材料中以离子状态闭塞,然后在充电期间锂金属在负极材料的表面上析出。 锂金属的析出量优选为能够吸留/释放锂的负极材料的充电能力的0.05〜3.0倍。 因此,可以获得高能量密度和优异的循环特性。