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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Engine starter system having an improved pinion assembly
    • 具有改进的小齿轮组件的发动机起动器系统
    • US5818118A
    • 1998-10-06
    • US654065
    • 1996-05-28
    • Eiichi KimuraShinichi NagashimaMitsuhiro KogureMichio OkadaKoji Nara
    • Eiichi KimuraShinichi NagashimaMitsuhiro KogureMichio OkadaKoji Nara
    • F02N11/00F02N15/02F02N15/06
    • F02N15/023Y10T74/13Y10T74/134
    • In an engine starter comprising a pinion slidably fitted on the output shaft for driving a ring gear of an engine that is to be started, and a one-way clutch having a first end secured to the pinion and a second end which is engaged by the output shaft via spline means, a compression coil spring is interposed between a stopper secured to the output shaft and an annular shoulder defined in a cylindrical extension of the second end of the one-way clutch. Therefore, even when the pinion is forced into a high speed rotation by the engine which has been started by the engine starter, the pinion simply rotates freely, and no friction is applied to the compression coil spring or the stopper. Also, by receiving the compression coil spring in an annular space defined between the cylindrical extension of the second end of the one-way clutch and the output shaft, the compression coil spring can be protected from the centrifugal force which acts upon the compression coil spring when the output shaft of the engine starter rotates at an extremely high speed.
    • 一种发动机起动器,包括可滑动地装配在所述输出轴上的用于驱动要启动的发动机的齿圈的小齿轮和具有固定到所述小齿轮的第一端的单向离合器和与所述小齿轮啮合的第二端 输出轴通过花键装置插入在固定到输出轴的止动件和限定在单向离合器的第二端的圆柱形延伸部中的环形肩部之间的压缩螺旋弹簧。 因此,即使由发动机起动器起动的发动机使小齿轮强制进入高速旋转状态,小齿轮也可以自由转动,也不会对压缩螺旋弹簧或止动件施加摩擦。 此外,通过将压缩螺旋弹簧接收在限定在单向离合器的第二端的圆柱形延伸部和输出轴之间的环形空间中,可以保护压缩螺旋弹簧免受作用在压缩螺旋弹簧上的离心力 当发动机起动器的输出轴以非常高的速度旋转时。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Coaxial engine starter system
    • 同轴发动机启动系统
    • US5760487A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US653873
    • 1996-05-28
    • Eiichi KimuraShinichi NagashimaMitsuhiro KogureMichio OkadaKoji Nara
    • Eiichi KimuraShinichi NagashimaMitsuhiro KogureMichio OkadaKoji Nara
    • F02N15/06F02N11/00
    • F02N15/066Y10T74/131Y10T74/137
    • In a coaxial engine starter comprising a pinion connected to the output shaft which is driven by an electric motor, via a helical spline, a switch unit for selectively closing a power supply line to the electric motor, and a solenoid device consisting of an annular armature and an annular energization coil surrounding the output shaft to axially drive the pinion and a moveable contact of the switch unit in the axial direction, the energization coil is disposed between the electric motor and the pinion with a commutator of the electric motor facing the energization coil, and a pigtail for one of the brushes is directly connected to the moveable contact. Also, the contacts of the switch unit are placed between a pair of adjacent brushes of the commutator. In particular, by separating the part of the armature for driving the moveable contact from the part of the armature for driving the pinion, the stroke of the moveable contact can be minimized, and the stress acing upon the connecting part of the pigtail upon movement of the contact can be minimized.
    • 在同轴发动机起动器中,包括通过螺旋花键连接到由电动机驱动的输出轴的小齿轮,用于选择性地关闭到电动机的供电线的开关单元,以及由环形电枢 围绕输出轴的轴向驱动小齿轮的环形通电线圈和开关单元在轴向方向上的可动触点,通电线圈设置在电动马达与小齿轮之间,电动机的换向器面向通电线圈 并且其中一个刷子的引出线直接连接到可移动触点。 此外,开关单元的触点被放置在换向器的一对相邻的刷子之间。 特别地,通过将​​用于驱动可移动触点的电枢的一部分与用于驱动小齿轮的电枢的部分分离,可移动触点的行程可以最小化,并且在猪尾的连接部分移动时的应力 可以最小化接触。