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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Airplane with unswept slotted cruise wing airfoil
    • 飞机带有无缝槽式巡航翼型翼型
    • US06293497B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09284122
    • 1999-04-05
    • Robert H. Kelley-WickemeyerGerhard E. SeidelPeter Z. AnastJames Douglas McLean
    • Robert H. Kelley-WickemeyerGerhard E. SeidelPeter Z. AnastJames Douglas McLean
    • B64C314
    • B64C3/14B64C3/10B64C9/20B64C2003/149Y02T50/12Y02T50/32
    • Slotted cruise airfoil technology allows production of a substantially unswept wing that achieves the same cruise speed as today's conventional jet airplanes with higher sweep. This technology allows the wing boundary layer to negotiate a strong recovery gradient closer to the wing trailing edge. The result is about a cruise speed of Mach=0.78, but with a straight wing. It also means that for the same lift, the super velocities over the top of the wing can be lower. With very low sweep and this type of cruise pressure distribution, natural laminar flow will be obtained. In addition, heat is transferred from the leading edge of the wing and of the main flap to increase the extent of the natural laminar flow. The slotted cruise wing airfoil allows modularization of the wing and the body for a family of airplanes. The unsweeping of the wing significantly changes the manufacturing processes, reduces manufacturing costs and flow time from detail part fabrication to airplane delivery. The system architecture is all new for cost reduction. A high wing arrangement allows more freedom for installation of higher bypass ratio advanced geared fan engines. A low is wing in conjunction with aft body mounted engines will have a similar effect. Aerodynamic efficiency and engine fuel burn efficiency result in considerable lower emission of noise and greenhouse gases.
    • 开槽的巡航翼型技术可以生产一个基本上没有刮过的机翼,可以实现与现在更高扫描速度的传统喷气式飞机相同的巡航速度。 该技术允许机翼边界层协调一个更靠近机翼后缘的强恢复梯度。 结果是马赫= 0.78的巡航速度,但是有一个直翼。 这也意味着对于相同的升力,机翼顶部的超速度可以更低。 通过非常低的扫描和这种类型的巡航压力分布,将获得自然层流。 此外,热量从机翼和主翼片的前缘传递,以增加自然层流的程度。 开槽的巡航翼型机翼允许机翼和车身的模块化用于一系列飞机。 机翼的不知不觉中显着改变了制造过程,降低了制造成本,并将流程从细节部件制造到飞机交付。 系统架构全新的降低成本。 高翼安排允许更多的自由安装更高旁路比的先进的齿轮风扇发动机。 一个低的翼与后身体搭配的发动机将具有相似的效果。 空气动力学效率和发动机燃料燃烧效率导致噪音和温室气体排放量相当低。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Airframe having area-ruled fuselage keel
    • 机身有区域划线的机身龙骨
    • US06478253B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09839260
    • 2001-04-20
    • Gerhard E. Seidel
    • Gerhard E. Seidel
    • B64C100
    • B64C1/00B64C2001/0027
    • An aircraft having a fuselage and a wing employs area-ruling of the fuselage in a vertical direction, with at least a substantial amount of the area-ruling being accomplished by dishing the keel area of the fuselage directly below the center portion of the wing. In one embodiment the aircraft has a main passenger seating deck and forward and aft upper seating decks located above the main deck respectively forward and aft of the wing, and both the upper surface of the fuselage above the wing and the lower surface of the fuselage below the wing are area-ruled.
    • 具有机身和机翼的飞行器在垂直方向上使用机身的区域划线,至少通过将机身的龙骨区域直接在机翼的中心部分的下方进行凹陷来实现。 在一个实施例中,飞机具有主要乘客座椅甲板和位于主甲板上方的前甲板和后部上座椅甲板,分别在机翼的前方和后部以及机身上方的机身的上表面和机身的下表面以及机身的下表面 机翼是区域划分的。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dual upper deck airplane
    • 双层上甲板飞机
    • US5992797A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US157086
    • 1998-09-18
    • Gerhard E. SeidelMithra Sankrithi
    • Gerhard E. SeidelMithra Sankrithi
    • B64C1/00B64D11/00B64D13/00
    • B64C1/00B64D11/00B64C2001/0027B64C2001/0045Y02T50/12
    • An improvement to a subsonic passenger aircraft is provided. The passenger aircraft has a fuselage including a main passenger seating deck (14) including forward, middle, and aft regions. The fuselage includes an upper forward deck (16) located above the main passenger seating deck forward region and accessible thereto. Both the main deck and upper forward deck having doors (30), (26) therein for passenger and supplies ingress and egress. The fuselage includes an aft upper deck (18) located above the main passenger seating deck aft region and accessible from the main deck. An upper middle region (20) is located above the main deck middle region. In one embodiment, the upper middle region (20) is of a height elevationally less than either of the forward and aft upper decks. The cross-sectional area of the fuselage at the upper middle region is less than the cross-sectional area of the fuselage at either the forward upper deck region or the aft upper deck region. In another embodiment, the forward upper cabin and the aft upper cabin are separate, longitudinally non-adjacent cabins for accommodating seated passengers.
    • 提供对亚音速客机的改进。 客机具有机身,其中包括一个主要乘客座椅甲板(14),包括前,中,后区域。 机身包括位于主乘客座椅甲板前方区域上方的上方前甲板(16),并可到达。 主甲板和上前甲板都有门(30),(26),用于乘客和进出口。 机身包括位于主乘客座甲板后部区域上方的后甲板(18),并可从主甲板进入。 上中部区域(20)位于主甲板中部区域上方。 在一个实施例中,上中间区域(20)的高度高度比前甲板和后甲板中的任何一个小。 上部中部区域的机身横截面面积小于前甲板区域或后甲板区域的机身横截面积。 在另一个实施例中,前部上部舱和后部舱室是分开的,纵向不相邻的舱室,用于容纳就座乘客。