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1. 发明授权

US07676987B2 Greening structure 失效
标题翻译：绿化结构
公开(公告)号：US07676987B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US10542726
申请日：2004-01-23
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Shigeru Suzaki , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida , Yasuyuki Ueda
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Shigeru Suzaki , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida , Yasuyuki Ueda
IPC分类号： E01C13/08
CPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G9/033
摘要： A greening structure comprising a plant-cultivatable planting portion on a water-reserving portion and laid on a pavement for forming a greening area. The greening structure further comprises post-shaped members provided substantially consecutively from a portion where an external force loaded on the planting portion is directly received, to the bottom of the water-reserving portion or to the pavement, so that the external force loaded on the planting portion is received on the pavement through the post-shaped members. The greening structure is excellent in the supporting strength and the stability to provide a satisfactory treading feel. The substantially consecutive post-shaped members include: first post-shaped members disposed upward from the bottom of the planting portion; and second post-shaped members disposed downward from the bottom of the planting portion.
摘要翻译：一种绿化结构，其包括在储水部分上的植物培养种植部分，并铺设在用于形成绿化区域的路面上。绿化结构还包括大致连续地设置有直接接收种植部分上的外力的部分连接到储水部分的底部或路面上的后部构件，使得加载在种植部分通过后形状部件被接纳在路面上。绿化结构优良的支撑强度和稳定性提供令人满意的踩踏感。基本上连续的后置构件包括：从植入部分的底部向上设置的第一后部形状构件; 以及从种植部分的底部向下设置的第二后部形状构件。

2. 发明授权

US08015750B2 Structure of fixing planting base 失效
标题翻译：固定种植基地结构
公开(公告)号：US08015750B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12085960
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Yasuyuki Ueda
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Yasuyuki Ueda
IPC分类号： A01G9/02
CPC分类号： E04D11/002 , A01G9/033 , E04D11/005 , Y02A30/254 , Y02B80/32
摘要： A structure for fixing a planting base 100 supporting a planted raising member 106 by a bottom plate 101 to a laying face 300, the structure being provided with a cylinder portion 105 which projects from the bottom plate 101 of the planting base 100 to a top side and top and bottom of which are opened in which an inner diameter is gradually contracted from a top end to a bottom side, a bolt 110 constituting a fixing member is inserted to the cylinder portion 105, the bolt 110 is screwed to and fixed by an anchor holder 120 of the laying face 300 until a position at which a bolt head portion 110a is brought into contact with and caught by an inner face of the cylinder portion 105, and a top face of the bolt head portion 110a is arranged at a height the same as that of a top end of the cylinder portion 105, or arranged at inside of the cylinder portion 105.
摘要翻译：用于将通过底板101支撑植入升高构件106的种植基座100固定到铺设面300的结构，该结构设置有从种植基座100的底板101突出到顶侧的圆筒部105 其顶部和底部被打开，其中内径从顶端逐渐收缩到底侧，构成固定构件的螺栓110插入到气缸部分105中，螺栓110被螺纹固定并固定在其上敷设面300的锚定保持器120直到螺栓头部110a与圆筒部105的内表面接触并被其卡住的位置以及螺栓头部110a的上表面的高度与圆筒部105的顶端相同，或者配置在圆筒部105的内侧。

3. 发明申请

US20090158652A1 Structure of Fixing Planting Base 失效
标题翻译：固定种植基地结构
公开(公告)号：US20090158652A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12085960
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Yasuyuki Ueda
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Yasuyuki Ueda
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A01G9/02 , B65D19/38
CPC分类号： E04D11/002 , A01G9/033 , E04D11/005 , Y02A30/254 , Y02B80/32
摘要： A structure of fixing a planting base 100 supporting a planted raising member 106 by a bottom plate 101 to a laying face 300, provided with a cylinder portion 105 which is projected from the bottom plate 101 of the planting base 100 to a top side and top and bottom of which are opened in which an inner diameter is gradually contracted from a top end to a bottom side, a bolt 110 constituting a fixing member is inserted to the cylinder portion 105, the bolt 110 is screwed to and fixed by an anchor holder 120 of the laying face 300 until a position at which a bolt head portion 110a is brought into contact with and caught by an inner face of the cylinder portion 105, and a top face of the bolt head portion 110a is arranged at a height the same as that of a top end of the cylinder portion 105, or arranged at inside of the cylinder portion 105. The planting base can be fixed with an excellent construction performance without deteriorating an outlook of a planting equipment.
摘要翻译：将通过底板101支撑植入升高构件106的种植基座100固定到铺设面300的结构，该布置面300设置有从种植基座100的底板101突出到顶侧和顶部的圆筒部105 其底部开口，其中内径从顶端逐渐收缩到底侧，构成固定构件的螺栓110插入到气缸部分105中，螺栓110被锚固件固定并固定 120，直到螺栓头部110a与圆筒部105的内表面接触并被其卡住的位置，并且螺栓头部110a的顶面的高度相同作为圆筒部105的顶端，或配置在圆筒部105的内侧。可以以优良的结构性能固定种植基座，而不会使种植设备的外观恶化。

4. 发明申请

US20060123704A1 Greening Body 失效
标题翻译：绿化身体
公开(公告)号：US20060123704A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10542726
申请日：2004-01-23
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Shigeru Suzaki , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida , Yasuyuki Ueda
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Shigeru Suzaki , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida , Yasuyuki Ueda
IPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G25/00
CPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G9/033
摘要： A greening structure comprising a plant-cultivatable planting portion on a water-reserving portion and laid on a pavement for forming a greening area. The greening structure further comprises post-shaped members provided substantially consecutively from a portion where an external force loaded on the planting portion is directly received, to the bottom of the water-reserving portion or to the pavement, so that the external force loaded on the planting portion is received on the pavement through the post-shaped members. The greening structure is excellent in the supporting strength and the stability to provide a satisfactory treading feel. The substantially consecutive post-shaped members include: first post-shaped members disposed upward from the bottom of the planting portion; and second post-shaped members disposed downward from the bottom of the planting portion.
摘要翻译：一种绿化结构，其包括在储水部分上的植物培养种植部分，并铺设在用于形成绿化区域的路面上。绿化结构还包括大体上连续地设置了直接容纳种植部分的外力的部分，连接到储水部分的底部或路面上的后部构件，使得加载在种植部分通过后形状部件被接纳在路面上。绿化结构优良的支撑强度和稳定性提供令人满意的踩踏感。基本上连续的后置构件包括：从植入部分的底部向上设置的第一后部形状构件; 以及从种植部分的底部向下设置的第二后部形状构件。

5. 发明授权

US06253487B1 Water-storing tray for plant cultivation mat and arrangement thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于植物栽培垫的储水盘及其布置
公开(公告)号：US06253487B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09317623
申请日：1999-05-25
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida
IPC分类号： A01G100
CPC分类号： A01G9/033
摘要： The present invention aims at providing the water-storing tray for the plant cultivation mat, with the concomittant objects of ameliorating the water irrigation function in the plant cultivation mat as well as of facilitating control of the water content in the soil. An additional object is to much more stabilize the plant cultivating arrangement as a whole on the mat laying surface. Disclosed is a water-storing tray for plant cultivation mat, which is characterized in that a linkage part having a substantially hook-shape in its cross-section and a large breadth on its upper surface is provided externally on the upper end part of at least one side wall of the water-storing tray, and a linkage part having a substantially hook-shape in its cross-section and a small breadth on its upper surface is provided externally on the upper end part of the other side wall. It is preferable that the side end part of the linkage part at the required location is cut out, and the upper surface of the linkage part having a large breadth on its upper surface is brought to a level higher than the upper surface of the linkage part having the small breadth on its upper surface. Further, the inside of the water-storing tray should preferably be defined into a plurality of water storage cells, and a concaved groove be formed at the required location of the upper end part of the side wall. Desired water-storing trays are selected from among the abovementioned water-storing trays, and the linkage part having the large breadth on its upper surface and the linkage part having the small breadth on its upper surface are mutually engaged to be arranged continuously on the mat laying surface.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于植物栽培垫的储水托盘，其具有改善植物栽培垫中的水灌溉功能以及促进对土壤含水量的控制的相应目的。另一个目的是使植物耕作布置整体上更均匀地稳定在铺放表面上。公开了一种用于植物栽培垫的储水盘，其特征在于，至少在上端部的外侧设置有截面为大致钩状且其上表面的宽度大的连接部储水托盘的一个侧壁和在其横截面上具有基本上钩状的连接部分，并且在其上表面上的小宽度设置在另一侧壁的上端部的外部。优选地，在所需位置处的连杆部的侧端部被切除，并且在其上表面上具有大宽度的连杆部的上表面被设定为高于连接部的上表面的高度在其上表面具有小的宽度。此外，优选将储水托盘的内部限定为多个储水单元，并且在侧壁的上端部的所需位置处形成凹槽。所需的储水盘从上述储水盘中选出，其上表面宽度大的连杆部分和上表面上的宽度较小的连杆部分相互接合，以连续地排列在垫子上铺设面。

6. 发明授权

US06237285B1 Plant cultivation mat 失效
标题翻译：植物栽培垫
公开(公告)号：US06237285B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09288303
申请日：1999-04-08
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida
IPC分类号： A01G902
CPC分类号： A01G9/033
摘要： A plant cultivation mat (or, grass growing mat) to be spread over artificial ground, which permit walkers to tread on the soil filled in the mat as well as the plant grown in it. The plant cultivation mat comprises a cell disposed in a recessed form with the top part thereof being open upward and with a water-passage port being perforated in the vicinity of the bottom part thereof; and pillar member erected within the cell to a height not exceeding the upper end part of the lateral wall of the cell. Also, this plant cultivation mat comprises a cell disposed in a recessed form with the top part thereof being open upward and with a water-passage port being perforated in the vicinity of the bottom part thereof; and one or a plurality of pillar members erected within the cell to a height not exceeding the upper end part of the lateral wall of the cell; and at least one connecting rib to join the cells together. The pillar member should preferably have a small hole perforated in the top part thereof at an appropriate location.
摘要翻译：植物栽培垫（或草地生长垫）分散在人造地面上，允许步行者踏上填充垫子的土壤以及种植在其中的植物。植物栽培垫包括以凹形形式设置的细胞，其顶部向上敞开，并且在其底部附近穿过一个水通道口; 并且柱体在电池内竖立到不超过电池侧壁的上端部分的高度。此外，该植物栽培垫包括以凹形形式设置的单元，其顶部向上敞开，并且在其底部附近穿过一个水通道口; 以及一个或多个竖立在所述电池内的柱构件，其高度不超过所述电池的侧壁的上端部; 以及至少一个连接肋将细胞连接在一起。柱构件应该优选地在适当的位置具有在其顶部部分穿孔的小孔。

7. 发明授权

US06178690B2 Plant cultivation mat and method for laying the same 失效
标题翻译：植物栽培垫和铺设方法
公开(公告)号：US06178690B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09307732
申请日：1999-05-10
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Kazuo Kumura , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shinji Uchida
IPC分类号： A01G902
CPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G9/033
摘要： This invention is to provide a plant cultivation mat which can be applied to those existing buildings, and which does not require large amount of time, labor and cost for its laying and removing works, and a method for laying such plant cultivation mat, as well. According to the invention, there is provided a plant cultivation mat, comprising one or a plurality of cells with water-passage ports being perforated in the vicinity of the bottom part thereof, said one or a plurality of cells constituting a mat frame disposed in a depressed form to permit the top part thereof to open, and an inwardly recessed part being formed at the lower required part of the side wall of said cell. When this plant cultivation mat is to be laid, arrangement is made as to forming a space having a required route at the inwardly recessed part of the cell so as to form a space having a required routein the inwardly recessed part of the cell. Before the plant cultivation mat is to be laid on the mat laying surface, a water holding layer is provided beforehand. It is further preferable that, at the time of filling the laying surface with this plant cultivation mat, the space having a required route is formed, and simultaneously water supply pipe is disposed in an arbitrary route in said space.
摘要翻译：本发明是提供一种可应用于现有建筑物的植物栽培垫，其铺设和移除工作不需要大量的时间，劳动和成本，以及用于铺设这种植物栽培垫的方法。根据本发明，提供了一种植物栽培垫，其包括一个或多个具有在其底部附近穿孔的水通道孔的细胞，所述一个或多个细胞构成垫框架凹陷形状以允许其顶部打开，并且向内凹陷部分形成在所述电池的侧壁的下部所需部分处。当放置该植物栽培垫时，进行布置，以形成在单元的向内凹陷部分处具有所需路线的空间，从而形成在单元的向内凹陷部分中具有所需路线的空间。在将植物栽培垫放置在铺放表面之前，预先提供保水层。进一步优选的是，在用该植物培养垫填充铺设表面时，形成具有所需路线的空间，同时在所述空间中以任意的方式设置供水管。

8. 发明授权

US4988246A Apparatus for indicating incomplete and complete fastening of screw components 失效
标题翻译：用于指示螺钉部件不完整和完全紧固的装置
公开(公告)号：US4988246A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US483822
申请日：1990-02-23
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Teruo Arai , Toshiro Ishikawa , Masaji Shimada , Shigeru Susaki , Yukihiko Yamada , Hisao Ohta , Katsuyoshi Nagami , Kazutami Hayajiri , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shigo Hirai , Tosio Ichida , Nobuyuki Ishii
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Teruo Arai , Toshiro Ishikawa , Masaji Shimada , Shigeru Susaki , Yukihiko Yamada , Hisao Ohta , Katsuyoshi Nagami , Kazutami Hayajiri , Takaharu Yoshioka , Shigo Hirai , Tosio Ichida , Nobuyuki Ishii
IPC分类号： F16B31/02 , F16B43/00
CPC分类号： F16B31/028 , F16B43/00 , Y10S116/34
摘要： Apparatus for indicating incomplete and complete fastening of a screw includes a washer and a ring of a generally flat synthetic resin sheet. The washer includes a pair of washer portions of a generally flat, round shape and a joint portion interconnecting the washer portions to face them in opposite directions to enable the washer portions to receive a shank of a screw in the openings thereof. The lengthwise section of the joint portion forms generally a U shape. The ring is made of a generally round, deformable material and is inserted between the pair of washer portions thus facing each other. The deformable material is expanded radially outward, when compressed by the washer portions receiving the shank of the screw when fastened. Upon the compressive force reaching a predetermined value, the ring will be broken due to the pair of washer portions overlaying one another.
摘要翻译：用于指示螺钉不完全和完全紧固的装置包括垫圈和大致平坦的合成树脂板的环。垫圈包括一对大致平坦的圆形形状的垫圈部分和将垫圈部分相互相对的接头部分，以相反的方向面对它们，以使得垫圈部分能够在其开口中容纳螺钉的柄部。接头部分的纵向截面形成大致U形。环由大致圆形的可变形材料制成，并且插入在一对垫圈部分之间，从而彼此面对。当紧固时，可变形材料被径向向外扩张，当被接收螺钉的柄部的垫圈部分压缩时。当压缩力达到预定值时，由于一对垫圈部分彼此重叠，环将被破坏。

9. 发明授权

US06805147B2 Automatic water supply system 失效
标题翻译：自动给水系统
公开(公告)号：US06805147B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US10169761
申请日：2002-07-19
申请人： Takaharu Yoshioka , Minoru Yoshida
发明人： Takaharu Yoshioka , Minoru Yoshida
IPC分类号： F16K3112
CPC分类号： A01G27/003 , Y10T137/189
摘要： An automatic water supply system capable of cultivating a plant in a state as proximate to be natural as possible and robustly and capable of eliminating waste of water, which is an automatic water supply system in which at least deficiency of water of an object of water supply is detected by a water content sensor, a first predetermined time period is measured by a first timer portion in accordance with the detection, when sufficiency of water is not detected by the water content sensor within the first predetermined time period, water is supplied by water supply means and when sufficiency of water is detected within the first predetermined time period, the first timer portion is initialized. According to the automatic water supply system, it is preferable that water is stopped from being supplied after elapse of a second predetermined time period measured separately or water is stopped from being supplied when a measured value of a flow rate meter installed at a water path reaches a previously determined flow rate value after starting to supply water.
摘要翻译：一种自动供水系统，其能够将处于尽可能接近的状态的植物培养成能够自然且鲁棒地并且能够消除作为自来水供应系统的水的浪费，其中供水对象的水至少不足由含水量传感器检测到，当第一预定时间段内的水分传感器没有检测到水的充足性时，通过第一计时器部分测量第一预定时间段，水由水供应供给装置，并且当在第一预定时间段内检测到足够的水时，初始化第一计时器部分。根据自动供水系统，当安装在水路上的流量计的测量值达到时，优选在经过分别测量的第二预定时间段或停止供水之后停止供水开始供水后预先确定的流量值。

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