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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Camera
    • 相机
    • US5619292A
    • 1997-04-08
    • US445879
    • 1995-05-22
    • Minoru MatsuzakiYuta SatoSumio KawaiHiroyuki TakizawaMasaharu HamadaTomoki Funakubo
    • Minoru MatsuzakiYuta SatoSumio KawaiHiroyuki TakizawaMasaharu HamadaTomoki Funakubo
    • G03B17/52G03B17/50
    • G03B17/52
    • A camera using films each having a development processing solution in a solution accommodating bag includes rollers feeding photographed film outside of the camera or into an accommodating chamber, a piezoelectric press member held between an electrode and an elastic member also serving as an electrode presses photographed film and spreads development processing solution in the solution bag over an entire exposing portion. A piezoelectric member vibrated by AC voltages applied to the electrode and elastic member reduces a frictional force of the film caused by the press member. The processing solution is heated by vibrating the press member to generate heat. A camera using films each having a development processing solution accommodated in a solution bag includes a follower roller disposed on the upper side of the film, an ultrasonic motor composed of a vibrator on the lower side of the film, a temperature sensor detecting temperature of the ultrasonic motor, a peripheral temperature measuring circuit for detecting a peripheral temperature and a control circuit controlling drive of the ultrasonic motor based on the results detected by the temperature sensor and the peripheral temperature measuring circuit. The ultrasonic motor also serves as a film feed unit for feeding photographed film outside of the camera or into an accommodating chamber, a press unit for pressing photographed film and spreading development processing solution in the solution bag over an entire exposing portion and a heating unit for heating development processing solution before spreading.
    • 使用在溶液容纳袋中具有显影处理溶液的胶片的照相机包括将照相机外部的摄影胶片送入容纳室的辊子,保持在电极和还用作电极的弹性部件之间的压电元件压印照相胶片 并且在整个曝光部分上将显影处理溶液铺展在溶液袋中。 通过施加到电极和弹性构件的交流电压振动的压电构件减小了由冲压构件引起的薄膜的摩擦力。 通过使加压构件振动来加热处理溶液以产生热量。 使用具有容纳在溶液袋中的显影处理溶液的膜的照相机包括设置在胶片上侧的从动辊,由膜下侧的振动器组成的超声波电动机,温度传感器检测温度 超声波电动机,用于检测周边温度的外围温度测量电路和控制电路,根据由温度传感器和外围温度测量电路检测的结果控制超声波电动机的驱动。 超声波马达还用作将照相机外部的摄影胶片送入容纳室的胶片馈送单元,用于压制照相胶片的压制单元,并在整个曝光部分上将展开处理液展开在溶液袋中,以及加热单元 加热开发处理解决方案。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic motor
    • 超声波电机
    • US08294334B2
    • 2012-10-23
    • US13019449
    • 2011-02-02
    • Hiroyuki TakizawaAkira MatsuiTomoki Funakubo
    • Hiroyuki TakizawaAkira MatsuiTomoki Funakubo
    • H01L41/08
    • H02N2/12
    • In an ultrasonic motor, an elliptical vibration is generated by combining a longitudinal primary resonance vibration resulting from an expansion and a contraction of a vibrator in a direction of a central axis and a torsional secondary resonance vibration or a torsional tertiary resonance vibration resulting from twisting around the central axis. A dimension ratio of a rectangle of the vibrator is chosen such that a resonance frequency of the longitudinal primary resonance vibration and a resonance frequency of the torsional secondary resonance vibration or the torsional tertiary resonance vibration match. The vibrator includes a plurality of regions in a surface orthogonal to the central axis, and deformations of the regions adjacent to each other along the direction of the central axis are mutually different. The vibrator expands and contracts in a direction orthogonal to a polarization direction thereof.
    • 在超声波马达中,通过将由振动器的膨胀和收缩产生的纵向主共振振动在中心轴方向和扭转二次共振振动或由扭转引起的扭转三次共振振动组合而产生椭圆振动 中心轴。 选择振动器的矩形的尺寸比,使得纵向主共振振动的共振频率和扭转二次共振振动或扭转三次共振振动的共振频率相匹配。 振动器包括在与中心轴线正交的表面中的多个区域,并且沿着中心轴线的方向彼此相邻的区域的变形是相互不同的。 振动器在与其偏振方向正交的方向上膨胀和收缩。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Camera and image pick-up device unit having an optical member that is vibrated to remove dust
    • 相机和图像拾取装置单元具有振动的光学构件以除去灰尘
    • US07280145B2
    • 2007-10-09
    • US10303688
    • 2002-11-22
    • Hiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • Hiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • H04N5/225
    • H04N5/2253
    • A camera is provided that includes a dust-proofing member which has a transparent portion through which a visible light component is transmitted among beams incident from a photographing lens and which absorbs an infrared component, opposed to the front of an image pick-up device at a predetermined interval. A member for vibration is arranged at a peripheral portion of the dust-proofing member, and applies vibrations to the dust-proofing member. And a sealing structure portion is arranged at a portion formed by opposing the image pick-up device and the dust-proofing member, for sealing a space portion that is substantially sealed at peripheral portions of the image pick-up device and the dust-proofing member.
    • 提供了一种照相机,其包括防尘构件,该防尘构件具有透明部分,通过该透明部分,可见光成分在从拍摄镜头入射并且吸收红外分量的光束之间传播,与摄像装置的前部相对 预定间隔。 振动部件设置在防尘部件的周边部分,并且对防尘部件施加振动。 并且,密封结构部分设置在与图像拾取装置和防尘构件相对形成的部分上,用于密封在图像拾取装置的周边部分基本密封的空间部分和防尘 会员。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Optical apparatus having dust off function
    • 具有除尘功能的光学设备
    • US20050088563A1
    • 2005-04-28
    • US10974434
    • 2004-10-27
    • Junichi ItoHiroyuki TakizawaMasataka IdeSumio Kawai
    • Junichi ItoHiroyuki TakizawaMasataka IdeSumio Kawai
    • B08B7/02G02B27/00H01L41/04H04N5/225
    • G02B27/0006B08B7/02H04N5/2171H04N5/2254
    • An optical apparatus having dust-off function comprises a dust-off filter located in the vicinity of an optical electronic device such as an image-pickup element, an image display element, or the like. An optical apparatus includes a mechanism that controls vibrating operation so that the frequency of vibration waves generated in the filter changes with the passage of time. An optical apparatus includes first vibrator for successive vibration with frequencies, a circuit monitoring the state of vibration of the optical element during vibrating operation of the first vibrator, thereby detecting the resonance frequency of the element, and second vibrator for vibration with the detected resonance frequency or a frequency approximate to it. An optical apparatus includes monitor for monitoring the state of vibration of the filter and a circuit for detecting abnormal states in accordance with output signals from the electrode.
    • 具有防尘功能的光学装置包括位于诸如图像拾取元件,图像显示元件等的光学电子设备附近的防尘过滤器。 光学装置包括控制振动操作的机构,使得在过滤器中产生的振动频率随着时间的推移而变化。 光学装置包括用于连续振动频率的第一振动器,在第一振动器的振动操作期间监测光学元件的振动状态的电路,从而检测元件的谐振频率,以及检测到的谐振频率的振动的第二振动器 或近似于它的频率。 光学装置包括用于监视滤波器的振动状态的监视器和用于根据来自电极的输出信号检测异常状态的电路。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Camera and image pick-up device unit having an optical member that is vibrated to remove dust
    • 相机和图像拾取装置单元具有振动的光学构件以除去灰尘
    • US07324149B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US10303691
    • 2002-11-22
    • Hiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • Hiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • H04N5/225
    • H04N5/2254
    • A camera is provided which includes a dust-proofing member that has a substantially circular or polygonal plate-shape, and that includes a transparent portion at an area having at least a predetermined length in a radial direction from the center thereof, the transparent portion being opposed to the front of the optical device at a predetermined interval. A member for vibration is annularly arranged at a peripheral portion of the dust-proofing member, and applies vibrations to the dust-proofing member. And a sealing structure is arranged to constitute a space portion that is substantially sealed at a portion formed by opposing the image pick-up device and the dust-proofing member by sealing the space portion at peripheral portions of the image pick-up device and the dust-proofing member.
    • 提供了一种照相机,其包括具有大致圆形或多边形板形状的防尘构件,并且包括在其中心的径向至少具有预定长度的区域上的透明部分,透明部分 以预定间隔与光学装置的前部相对。 用于振动的构件环形地布置在防尘构件的周边部分处,并且对防尘构件施加振动。 并且,密封结构被设置为构成空间部分,该空间部分通过在图像拾取装置的周边部分处密封空间部分而形成在通过与图像拾取装置和防尘构件相对形成的部分处, 防尘构件。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Vibration wave motor and lens barrel
    • 振动波马达和镜筒
    • US20060113868A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • US11287920
    • 2005-11-28
    • Koji SakataniAtsushi NakamaeHiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • Koji SakataniAtsushi NakamaeHiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • H02N2/00
    • H01L41/0913G02B7/08H02N2/006H02N2/103
    • A vibration wave motor includes a housing, a rotor, a bearing member, a vibrator serving as an actuator and having a support shaft and a driving element, and a leaf spring having a pressing protrusion. The vibrator is slidably disposed in an opening of the housing along a rotation axis direction of the rotor, and a support shaft of the vibrator is rotatable. The vibrator is held while being urged by the leaf spring and being in contact with the rotor. The vibrator is excited to generate supersonic vibration so that the rotor is rotated. Since the vibrator is movably supported by the housing in the rotation axis direction and the vibrator is urged by the leaf spring and is in contact with a friction contact surface of the rotor, the vibrator is evenly in contact with the rotor in a direction perpendicular to the friction contact surface so as to provide superior driving conditions of the vibration wave motor.
    • 振动波马达包括壳体,转子,轴承构件,用作致动器的振动器,并具有支撑轴和驱动元件,以及具有按压突起的板簧。 振动器沿着转子的旋转轴线方向可滑动地设置在壳体的开口中,并且振动器的支撑轴可旋转。 振动器被板簧推压并与转子接触时被保持。 振动器被激发以产生超音速振动,使得转子旋转。 由于振动器由壳体沿旋转轴线方向可移动地支撑,并且振动器被片簧推动并且与转子的摩擦接触表面接触,所以振动器在垂直于旋转轴线的方向上与转子均匀地接触 摩擦接触表面,以提供振动波马达的卓越的驾驶条件。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Vibration wave motor
    • 振动马达
    • US20060113867A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • US11287802
    • 2005-11-28
    • Koji SakataniAtsushi NakamaeHiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • Koji SakataniAtsushi NakamaeHiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • H02N2/00
    • H01L41/0913G02B7/023H02N2/004H02N2/006H02N2/103
    • A vibration wave motor includes a housing, a rotor, a bearing member, a bending-vibration driving transducer having a support shaft and two driving elements and serving as an actuator, and a leaf spring having a pressing protrusion. The transducer is slidable in an opening of the housing along a rotation axis direction of the rotor, and a support shaft of the transducer is rotatably supported and inserted. The transducer is held while being urged by the leaf spring and being in contact with the rotor. Since the transducer is urged by the pressing protrusion of the leaf spring, the leaf spring is in complete contact with the transducer without edge contact so that the two driving elements are evenly in contact with the rotor in a direction perpendicular to the frictional contact surface, thus providing driving conditions of superior conversion efficiency.
    • 振动波马达包括壳体,转子,轴承构件,具有支撑轴和两个驱动元件并用作致动器的弯曲振动驱动换能器以及具有按压突起的板簧。 换能器沿着转子的旋转轴线方向在壳体的开口中滑动,并且换能器的支撑轴可旋转地支撑并插入。 传感器在受到板簧的作用下被保持并与转子接触。 由于换能器被片簧的按压突起推动,板簧与换能器完全接触而没有边缘接触,使得两个驱动元件在垂直于摩擦接触表面的方向上与转子均匀地接触, 从而提供卓越的转换效率的驾驶条件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vibration wave motor and lens barrel
    • 振动波马达和镜筒
    • US07466062B2
    • 2008-12-16
    • US11287920
    • 2005-11-28
    • Koji SakataniAtsushi NakamaeHiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • Koji SakataniAtsushi NakamaeHiroyuki TakizawaSumio Kawai
    • H01L41/04H01L41/08
    • H01L41/0913G02B7/08H02N2/006H02N2/103
    • A vibration wave motor includes a housing, a rotor, a bearing member, a vibrator serving as an actuator and having a support shaft and a driving element, and a leaf spring having a pressing protrusion. The vibrator is slidably disposed in an opening of the housing along a rotation axis direction of the rotor, and a support shaft of the vibrator is rotatable. The vibrator is held while being urged by the leaf spring and being in contact with the rotor. The vibrator is excited to generate supersonic vibration so that the rotor is rotated. Since the vibrator is movably supported by the housing in the rotation axis direction and the vibrator is urged by the leaf spring and is in contact with a friction contact surface of the rotor, the vibrator is evenly in contact with the rotor in a direction perpendicular to the friction contact surface so as to provide superior driving conditions of the vibration wave motor.
    • 振动波马达包括壳体,转子,轴承构件,用作致动器的振动器,并具有支撑轴和驱动元件,以及具有按压突起的板簧。 振动器沿着转子的旋转轴线方向可滑动地设置在壳体的开口中,并且振动器的支撑轴可旋转。 振动器被板簧推压并与转子接触时被保持。 振动器被激发以产生超音速振动,使得转子旋转。 由于振动器在旋转轴线方向上被壳体可移动地支撑,并且振动器被片簧推动并且与转子的摩擦接触表面接触,所以振动器在垂直于旋转轴线的方向上与转子均匀地接触 摩擦接触表面,以提供振动波马达的卓越的驾驶条件。