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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process for integration of a high dielectric constant gate insulator layer in a CMOS device
    • 在CMOS器件中集成高介电常数栅极绝缘体层的工艺
    • US06914313B2
    • 2005-07-05
    • US10696007
    • 2003-10-29
    • Ming-Fang WangChien-Hao ChenLiang-Gi YaoShih-Chang Chen
    • Ming-Fang WangChien-Hao ChenLiang-Gi YaoShih-Chang Chen
    • H01L21/8238H01L29/76
    • H01L21/823857H01L21/823807H01L21/823814H01L29/665Y10S257/90
    • A CMOS device structure, and a method of fabricating the CMOS device, featuring a gate insulator layer comprised of a high k metal oxide layer, has been developed. The process features formation of recessed, heavily doped source/drain regions, and of vertical, polysilicon LDD spacers, prior to deposition of the high k metal oxide layer. Removal of a silicon nitride shape, previously used as a mask for definition of the recessed regions, which in turn are used for accommodation of the heavily doped source/drain regions, provides the space to be occupied by the high k metal oxide layer. The integrity of the high k, gate insulator layer, butted by the vertical polysilicon spacers, and overlying a channel region provided by the non-recessed portion of the semiconductor substrate, is preserved via delayed deposition of the metal oxide layer, performed after high temperature anneals such as the activation anneal for heavily doped source/drain regions, as well as the anneal used for metal silicide formation.
    • 已经开发了CMOS器件结构,以及制造具有由高k金属氧化物层构成的栅极绝缘体层的CMOS器件的方法。 在沉积高k金属氧化物层之前,该工艺特征是形成凹陷的,重掺杂的源极/漏极区域以及垂直的多晶硅LDD间隔物。 先前用作凹陷区域的掩模的氮化硅形状的去除,其又用于重掺杂源极/漏极区域的适应,提供了由高k金属氧化物层占据的空间。 通过延迟沉积金属氧化物层,在高温下进行保存,通过垂直多晶硅间隔物对接的高k栅极绝缘体层的完整性,并覆盖由半导体衬底的非凹陷部分提供的沟道区域 退火如重掺杂源极/漏极区的激活退火,以及用于金属硅化物形成的退火。