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1. 发明授权

US5694153A Input device for providing multi-dimensional position coordinate signals to a computer 失效
标题翻译：用于向计算机提供多维位置坐标信号的输入装置
公开(公告)号：US5694153A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US509082
申请日：1995-07-31
申请人： Tetsuji Aoyagi , Takeshi Miura , Hajime Suzuki , Russell I. Sanchez , Mark K. Svancarek , Toru Suzuki , Mike M. Paull
发明人： Tetsuji Aoyagi , Takeshi Miura , Hajime Suzuki , Russell I. Sanchez , Mark K. Svancarek , Toru Suzuki , Mike M. Paull
IPC分类号： G05G9/047 , G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04759
摘要： A user input system for inputting computer signals, such as a joystick, has an elongated member or handle that is movably received by a housing. The handle is capable of moving in at least three perpendicular directions, i.e., along X, Y and Z axes, and is capable of being rotated about at least one of the three axes. In a first embodiment, a pair of light emitting diodes ("LEDs") are mounted at an end of the handle and oriented toward the interior of the housing. The LEDs are strobed to alternately project light downward into the housing. A light detecting element, such as a two-dimensional position sensing device ("PSD"), two one-dimension PSDs, or a four quadrant photodiode, is positioned opposite the LEDs, and mounted to the housing to receive the light from the LEDs to produce signals. The signals are converted from analog to digital and input to a microprocessor. The microprocessor, employing trigonometric methods, calculates the position and orientation (i.e., rotation) of the handle and outputs the coordinates to a host computer. The joystick preferably includes switches that produce signals and a slidable member that produces a variable signal, all of which are also output to the computer. In a second embodiment, the LEDs are mounted to the housing to project the light upward and the light detecting unit is mounted at the end of the handle.
摘要翻译：用于输入诸如操纵杆的计算机信号的用户输入系统具有由壳体可移动地接收的细长构件或手柄。手柄能够沿着X，Y和Z轴至少三个垂直方向移动，并且能够围绕三个轴中的至少一个旋转。在第一实施例中，一对发光二极管（“LED”）安装在手柄的端部并朝向壳体的内部。 LED被选通以将光向下投射到壳体中。诸如二维位置感测装置（“PSD”），两个一维PSD或四象限光电二极管的光检测元件与LED相对定位，并且安装到壳体以接收来自LED的光产生信号。信号从模拟转换为数字，并输入到微处理器。微处理器采用三角法来计算手柄的位置和方向（即旋转），并将坐标输出到主计算机。操纵杆优选地包括产生信号的开关和产生可变信号的可滑动构件，所有这些都被输出到计算机。在第二实施例中，LED被安装到壳体以将光向上突出，光检测单元安装在手柄的端部。

2. 发明授权

US5945981A Wireless input device, for use with a computer, employing a movable light-emitting element and a stationary light-receiving element 失效
标题翻译：用于计算机的无线输入装置，采用可移动发光元件和固定光接收元件
公开(公告)号：US5945981A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US901878
申请日：1997-07-29
申请人： Mike M. Paull , Russell I. Sanchez , Mark K. Svancarek , Tetsuji Aoyagi
发明人： Mike M. Paull , Russell I. Sanchez , Mark K. Svancarek , Tetsuji Aoyagi
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/042 , G09G1/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0425 , G06F3/03545
摘要： The wireless computer input system uses a pen-type input device and a receiver. The pen-type input device includes an LED, at least one switch, a rechargeable battery, and a control circuit. The control circuit provides signals to the LED upon activation of the switch, and provides for power management functions allowing the pen to conserve power during idle periods. The receiver includes one or more light-detecting elements connected to position computation circuitry. The light-detecting element or elements are either a two-dimensional PSD, two one-dimensional PSDs or a four division photodiode. Optional lenses, optical filters, and apertured plates are positioned before the light-detecting element(s), improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the system. The computation circuitry receives the signals from the light-detecting element(s), digitizes them, and computes the coordinates of the pen which are output to a host computer. A recharging circuit, connected to the computation circuit, allows the pen to be recharged within the receiver or connected by a cord when the battery lacks sufficient power.
摘要翻译：无线计算机输入系统使用笔式输入设备和接收器。笔式输入装置包括LED，至少一个开关，可充电电池和控制电路。控制电路在激活开关时向LED提供信号，并提供功率管理功能，允许笔在空闲时段节省电力。接收机包括连接到位置计算电路的一个或多个光检测元件。光检测元件是二维PSD，两个一维PSD或四分光电二极管。可选的透镜，光学滤光片和多孔板位于光检测元件之前，提高了系统的信噪比。计算电路接收来自光检测元件的信号，对它们进行数字化，并计算输出到主计算机的笔的坐标。连接到计算电路的再充电电路允许笔在接收器内充电，或者当电池缺少足够的电力时由电线连接。

3. 发明申请

US20090210233A1 COGNITIVE OFFLOADING: INTERFACE FOR STORING AND COMPOSING SEARCHES ON AND NAVIGATING UNCONSTRAINED INPUT PATTERNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：认真卸载：存储和组合搜索和导航不受限制的输入模式的界面
公开(公告)号：US20090210233A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12031967
申请日：2008-02-15
申请人： Ralph Donald Thompson, III , Russell I. Sanchez
发明人： Ralph Donald Thompson, III , Russell I. Sanchez
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/26 , G06F16/3329 , G06F16/634
摘要： One or more commands are configured to cause content to be stored for retrieval. The content to be stored includes one or more entries. The content may include event-triggered content stored for retrieval upon an occurrence of a specified event or other content. The content is retrieved in response to a retrieval command specifying a given pattern by comparing the given pattern with the stored content and, upon finding a match for the given pattern, wherein the match corresponds with the given pattern within a predetermined variance, retrieving additional content stored with the match for the given pattern. The content also may be retrieved by identifying the occurrence of the specified event and retrieving the event-triggered content upon the occurrence of the specified event.
摘要翻译：配置一个或多个命令以使内容被存储以便检索。要存储的内容包括一个或多个条目。内容可以包括存储在发生指定事件或其他内容时进行检索的事件触发内容。响应于通过将给定模式与所存储的内容进行比较来指定给定模式的检索命令来检索内容，并且在找到给定模式的匹配时，其中匹配对应于预定方差内的给定模式，检索附加内容与给定模式的匹配存储。还可以通过识别指定事件的发生并且在指定事件发生时检索事件触发的内容来检索内容。

4. 发明授权

US5724068A Joystick with uniform center return force 失效
标题翻译：操纵杆具有均匀的中心返回力
公开(公告)号：US5724068A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US525488
申请日：1995-09-07
申请人： Russell I. Sanchez , Hiroyoshi Fuchioka , Teruo Suzuki , Yuuichi Nakatsuka
发明人： Russell I. Sanchez , Hiroyoshi Fuchioka , Teruo Suzuki , Yuuichi Nakatsuka
IPC分类号： G05G9/047 , G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G05G9/047
摘要： A computer joystick capable of detecting the position of a control stick in the X and Y directions, as well as the rotational (R) position of the control stick to allow three positional measurements to be made. The joystick uses an optical position detection circuit with a pair of light sources mounted either on the control stick or a printed circuit board mounted beneath the control stick. A photodetector assemble is mounted opposite the pair of light sources to detect light from the light sources. The distribution of the light intensity is indicative of the position of the control stick in the X, Y, and R directions. A single coil spring is used to return the control stick to a resting position when released by the user. The single spring provides an even return force that is dependent on displacement from the resting position. The bottom portion of the control stick moves in a three dimensional arcuate path as the control stick is manipulated by the user. To simplify operation of the optical position detection circuit, the joystick uses a mechanical three dimensional to two dimensional mechanical converter assembly to convert the arcuate movement of the control stick to two dimensional movement of the light sources.
摘要翻译：一种能够检测控制棒在X和Y方向上的位置以及控制棒的旋转（R）位置以允许进行三个位置测量的计算机操纵杆。操纵杆使用安装在控制棒上的一对光源或安装在控制棒下方的印刷电路板的光学位置检测电路。光电检测器组装安装在一对光源的对面以检测来自光源的光。光强度的分布表示控制棒在X，Y和R方向上的位置。当用户释放时，使用单个螺旋弹簧将控制杆返回到静止位置。单个弹簧提供平衡的返回力，其依赖于从静止位置的位移。当控制棒被用户操纵时，控制棒的底部以三维弧形路径移动。为了简化光学位置检测电路的操作，操纵杆使用机械三维至二维机械转换器组件，以将控制棒的弓形运动转换成光源的二维运动。

5. 发明授权

US08165884B2 Layered prompting: self-calibrating instructional prompting for verbal interfaces 有权
标题翻译：分层提示：语言界面的自校准教学提示
公开(公告)号：US08165884B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12031938
申请日：2008-02-15
申请人： Russell I. Sanchez
发明人： Russell I. Sanchez
IPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/227
摘要： A plurality of prompting layers configured to provide varying levels of detailed assistance in prompting a user are maintained. A prompt from a current prompting layer is presented to a user. Input is received from the user. A level of detail in prompting the user is adaptively changed based on user behavior. Upon the user making a hesitant verbal gesture that reaches a threshold duration, a transition is made from the current prompting layer to a more detailed prompting layer. Upon the user interrupting the prompt with a valid input, a transition is made from the current prompting layer to a less detailed prompting layer.
摘要翻译：多个提示层被配置成在提示用户时提供不同程度的详细辅助。来自当前提示层的提示被呈现给用户。从用户接收输入。提示用户的细节程度根据用户行为自适应地改变。当用户进行到达阈值持续时间的犹豫语言手势时，从当前提示层转换到更详细的提示层。当用户使用有效输入中断提示时，将从当前提示层转换到较不详细的提示层。

6. 发明授权

US06597374B1 Activity based remote control unit 有权
标题翻译：基于活动的遥控单元
公开(公告)号：US06597374B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09191288
申请日：1998-11-12
申请人： Karen L. Baker , Russell I. Sanchez , Chris E. Tobey
发明人： Karen L. Baker , Russell I. Sanchez , Chris E. Tobey
IPC分类号： G06F300
CPC分类号： H03J1/0025 , G08C2201/20 , G08C2201/33
摘要： A remote control for controlling a plurality of controllable devices includes a processor, a display screen coupled to the processor, and memory coupled to the processor. The memory includes a program module to solicit information from a user regarding operation of the plurality of controllable devices to perform an activity.
摘要翻译：用于控制多个可控设备的遥控器包括处理器，耦合到处理器的显示屏以及耦合到处理器的存储器。存储器包括程序模块，用于从用户那里请求关于多个可控设备的操作以进行活动的信息。

7. 发明授权

US07747970B2 Previews of information for selected download on auxiliary display 有权
标题翻译：在辅助显示屏上预览选择下载的信息
公开(公告)号：US07747970B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11003931
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Russell I. Sanchez , Jonathan C. Kagle , Barbary J. Brunner , Courtney L. Latta , Richard A. Barrie , Roger B. Gulrajani
发明人： Russell I. Sanchez , Jonathan C. Kagle , Barbary J. Brunner , Courtney L. Latta , Richard A. Barrie , Roger B. Gulrajani
IPC分类号： G06F3/14
CPC分类号： G06F17/30899
摘要： Preview content is automatically downloaded to a user's device. When desired, the user may obtain more detailed information relating to the preview information. The more detailed information may be personalized to the user. The user may customize the preview content they receive on their device. For example, using a web interface, the user may select which preview information they wish to receive on their device. Preview content may also be automatically configured for the user. The preview information may be displayed on a low power auxiliary display which is readily visible by the user. The more detailed information may be automatically downloaded based on a user's preferences, or the user may explicitly request to receive the more detailed information.
摘要翻译：预览内容会自动下载到用户的设备。当需要时，用户可以获得与预览信息有关的更详细的信息。可以向用户个性化更详细的信息。用户可以自定义他们在其设备上接收的预览内容。例如，使用web界面，用户可以在他们的设备上选择他们希望接收哪些预览信息。也可以为用户自动配置预览内容。预览信息可以显示在用户容易看见的低功率辅助显示器上。可以基于用户的偏好来自动下载更详细的信息，或者用户可以明确地请求接收更详细的信息。

8. 发明授权

US07605714B2 System and method for command and control of wireless devices using a wearable device 有权
标题翻译：使用可穿戴设备的无线设备的命令和控制的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07605714B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US11128898
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： R. Donald Thompson , Eric G. Lang , Russell I. Sanchez
发明人： R. Donald Thompson , Eric G. Lang , Russell I. Sanchez
IPC分类号： G08C19/00 , G05B19/02 , H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： H04B1/385 , G08C17/02 , G08C23/04 , G08C2201/30 , G08C2201/91
摘要： A wearable electronic device is configured to control and command a variety of wireless devices within its proximity. The wearable device dynamically generates a user interface corresponding to the services of a particular wireless device. Through the user interface, the wireless device surface content to a user and allows a user select interactions with the wireless devices using the wearable device.
摘要翻译：可穿戴电子设备被配置为控制和命令其邻近内的各种无线设备。可穿戴设备动态地产生对应于特定无线设备的服务的用户界面。通过用户界面，无线设备将内容呈现给用户，并允许用户使用可穿戴设备选择与无线设备的交互。

9. 发明申请

US20090210232A1 LAYERED PROMPTING: SELF-CALIBRATING INSTRUCTIONAL PROMPTING FOR VERBAL INTERFACES 有权
标题翻译：分层提供：自动校准用于VERBAL接口的指令
公开(公告)号：US20090210232A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12031938
申请日：2008-02-15
申请人： Russell I. Sanchez
发明人： Russell I. Sanchez
IPC分类号： G10L11/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/227
摘要： A plurality of prompting layers configured to provide varying levels of detailed assistance in prompting a user are maintained. A prompt from a current prompting layer is presented to a user. Input is received from the user. A level of detail in prompting the user is adaptively changed based on user behavior. Upon the user making a hesitant verbal gesture that reaches a threshold duration, a transition is made from the current prompting layer to a more detailed prompting layer. Upon the user interrupting the prompt with a valid input, a transition is made from the current prompting layer to a less detailed prompting layer.
摘要翻译：多个提示层被配置成在提示用户时提供不同程度的详细辅助。来自当前提示层的提示被呈现给用户。从用户接收输入。提示用户的细节程度根据用户行为自适应地改变。当用户进行到达阈值持续时间的犹豫语言手势时，从当前提示层转换到更详细的提示层。当用户使用有效输入中断提示时，将从当前提示层转换到较不详细的提示层。

10. 发明授权

US08191161B2 Wireless authentication 有权
标题翻译：无线认证
公开(公告)号：US08191161B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US11300570
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Russell I. Sanchez , R. Donald Thompson , David M. Lehman
发明人： Russell I. Sanchez , R. Donald Thompson , David M. Lehman
IPC分类号： G06F21/20 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04L63/0853 , H04W12/06
摘要： A wireless authentication system for authenticating a user before allowing access to a protected resource is described herein. An authentication device receives an indication of an intent to access a protected resource. The authentication device sends a request for a key. The wireless user device and the authentication device may engage in a key exchange. The authentication device determines whether the one or more keys obtained via the key exchange are valid and may allow access to the protected resource if the one or more keys are valid. The authentication device may request further verification of the identity of the user, such as a keyholder verification. The authentication device may allow access to the protected resource if the key and the keyholder verification are valid.
摘要翻译：这里描述了用于在允许访问受保护的资源之前验证用户的无线认证系统。认证设备接收到访问受保护资源的意图的指示。认证设备发送一个密钥请求。无线用户设备和认证设备可以进行密钥交换。认证装置确定通过密钥交换获得的一个或多个密钥是否有效，并且如果一个或多个密钥有效，则允许对受保护资源的访问。认证设备可以请求进一步验证用户的身份，例如关键字对象验证。如果密钥和密钥持有者验证有效，认证设备可以允许对受保护资源的访问。

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