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1. 发明申请

US20080233447A1 Fuel Cell and Fuel Cell Stack Comprising the Same 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池和燃料电池堆包括它
公开(公告)号：US20080233447A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US10593459
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Miho Gemba , Yasuo Takebe , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yoshihiro Hori , Yasuhiro Seki
发明人： Miho Gemba , Yasuo Takebe , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yoshihiro Hori , Yasuhiro Seki
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： Even when a reaction gas flows into a gap formed between a gasket and a membrane electrode assembly, the flowing of the reaction gas to the outside without flowing through an electrode is prevented and thus a decrease in power generation efficiency is prevented. In order to allow the water vapor contained in the reaction gas that flows into an anode-side gap 10a formed between an anode-side gasket 9a and a membrane electrode assembly 5 to condense in at least a part of the gap 10a, and to allow the condensed water to fill the gap 10a, the upstream portion of a cooling fluid channel 8a of an anode-side separator 6a is formed such that it includes a region corresponding to the gap 10a, and the upstream portion is formed such that it includes a region corresponding to a middle stream portion and subsequent portion of a fuel gas channel 7a.
摘要翻译：即使当反应气体流入形成在垫圈和膜电极组件之间的间隙中时，也可以防止反应气体流向外部而不流过电极，从而可以防止发电效率的降低。为了使反应气体中含有的水蒸汽流入阳极侧垫圈9a和膜电极接合体5之间形成的阳极侧间隙10a，在间隙10a的至少一部分中冷凝，并且为了使冷凝水填充间隙10a，阳极侧隔板6a的冷却液流路8a的上游部形成为包含对应于间隙10a的区域，上游部形成为使得其包括对应于中间流部分和燃料气体通道7a的后续部分的区域。

2. 发明授权

US08278007B2 Fuel cell and fuel cell stack comprising the same 有权
标题翻译：包含燃料电池和燃料电池的燃料电池组
公开(公告)号：US08278007B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US10593459
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Miho Gemba , Yasuo Takebe , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yoshihiro Hori , Yasuhiro Seki
发明人： Miho Gemba , Yasuo Takebe , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yoshihiro Hori , Yasuhiro Seki
IPC分类号： H01M2/38 , H01M2/40 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： Even when a reaction gas flows into a gap formed between a gasket and a membrane electrode assembly, the flowing of the reaction gas to the outside without flowing through an electrode is prevented and thus a decrease in power generation efficiency is prevented. In order to allow the water vapor contained in the reaction gas that flows into an anode-side gap 10a formed between an anode-side gasket 9a and a membrane electrode assembly 5 to condense in at least a part of the gap 10a, and to allow the condensed water to fill the gap 10a, the upstream portion of a cooling fluid channel 8a of an anode-side separator 6a is formed such that it includes a region corresponding to the gap 10a, and the upstream portion is formed such that it includes a region corresponding to a middle stream portion and subsequent portion of a fuel gas channel 7a.
摘要翻译：即使当反应气体流入形成在垫圈和膜电极组件之间的间隙中时，也可以防止反应气体流向外部而不流过电极，从而防止发电效率的降低。为了使流入阳极侧衬垫9a和膜电极组件5之间的阳极侧间隙10a的反应气体中所含的水蒸气在间隙10a的至少一部分中冷凝，并且允许用于填充间隙10a的冷凝水，阳极侧隔板6a的冷却流体通道8a的上游部分形成为包括与间隙10a对应的区域，并且形成上游部分，使得其包括区域对应于燃料气体通道7a的中间部分和后续部分。

3. 发明申请

US20080261095A1 Membrane-Electrode Assembly, Method for Manufacturing the Same, and Fuel Cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：膜电极组件及其制造方法和燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20080261095A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11993303
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Masaki Yamauchi , Yoshihiro Hori , Yasuo Takebe , Yasuhiro Seki
发明人： Masaki Yamauchi , Yoshihiro Hori , Yasuo Takebe , Yasuhiro Seki
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M6/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2483 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A membrane-electrode assembly (1) of the present invention comprises: a quadrate polymer electrolyte membrane (2); a pair of catalyst layers provided to sandwich the polymer electrolyte membrane except for a peripheral portion of the polymer electrolyte membrane; and a pair of gas diffusion layers (3) provided respectively on the pair of the catalyst layers, the membrane-electrode assembly (1) being incorporated into a fuel cell by being sandwiched between a pair of separators on each of which a reaction gas passage (A) or (C) is concavely formed in a gas diffusion layer contacting region of an inner surface thereof, the gas diffusion layer contacting region being a region contacting the gas diffusion layer, wherein: each of the reaction gas passages (A) and (C) in the gas diffusion layer contacting region is formed to have a serpentine shape which extends from upstream to downstream in a direction from a first side (2a) of the polymer electrolyte membrane 1 to a third side (2c) facing the first side along a second side (2b) adjacent to the first side while turning in directions along the first side; reinforced portions (4) for reinforcing the polymer electrolyte membrane are formed at a portion corresponding to the second side and a portion corresponding to a fourth side (2d) facing the second side in the peripheral portion of the polymer electrolyte membrane 2; and the reinforced portion (4) is not formed at a portion corresponding to at least the third side (2c) in the peripheral portion of the polymer electrolyte membrane (2).
摘要翻译：本发明的膜 - 电极组件（1）包括：正方形聚合物电解质膜（2）; 一对催化剂层，设置成夹持聚合物电解质膜，除了聚合物电解质膜的周边部分; 以及一对分别设置在所述一对催化剂层上的气体扩散层（3），所述膜 - 电极组件（1）通过夹在一对隔板之间而被并入燃料电池，所述隔板中的每一个都具有反应气体通道（A）或（C）在其内表面的气体扩散层接触区域中凹入地形成，气体扩散层接触区域是与气体扩散层接触的区域，其中：反应气体通道（A）和气体扩散层接触区域中的（C）形成为具有蛇形形状，从在从高分子电解质膜1的第一侧（2a）到第三面（2c）的方向从上游到下游延伸，第一侧沿着沿着第一侧的方向转动而沿着与第一侧相邻的第二侧（2b）; 在与第二侧对应的部分和与高分子电解质膜2的周边部的面向第二面的第四面（2d）相对应的部分形成用于加强聚合物电解质膜的增强部分（4）并且所述加强部（4）不形成在与所述高分子电解质膜（2）的周边部的至少第三面（2c）对应的部分。

4. 发明授权

US08192893B2 Membrane-membrane reinforcing membrane assembly, membrane-catalyst layer assembly, membrane-electrode assembly, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：膜 - 膜增强膜组件，膜 - 催化剂层组件，膜 - 电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US08192893B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12447855
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Atsushi Nogi , Takeou Okanishi , Yoichiro Tsuji , Aoi Muta , Haruhiko Shintani , Yasuo Takebe
发明人： Atsushi Nogi , Takeou Okanishi , Yoichiro Tsuji , Aoi Muta , Haruhiko Shintani , Yasuo Takebe
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1062 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： A membrane-membrane reinforcing member assembly includes: a polymer electrolyte membrane (1) having a substantially square shape; a pair of membrane-like first membrane reinforcing members (10a) disposed on one main surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) so as to extend along a pair of opposed sides, respectively, of four sides of said one main surface; and a pair of membrane-like second membrane reinforcing members (10b) disposed on another main surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) so as to extend along a pair of opposed sides, respectively, of four sides of said another main surface, wherein: portions of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) at which portions the first membrane reinforcing members (10a, 10a) and the second membrane reinforcing members (10b, 10b) are disposed are concave; and the first membrane reinforcing members (10a, 10a) and the second membrane reinforcing members (10b, 10b) are disposed such that main surfaces thereof are exposed, and the first membrane reinforcing members (10a, 10a) and the second membrane reinforcing members (10b, 10b) surround a peripheral portion of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) as a whole.
摘要翻译：膜 - 膜增强部件组件包括：具有大致正方形形状的聚合物电解质膜（1）一对膜状第一膜增强部件（10a），其设置在所述高分子电解质膜（1）的一个主面上，分别沿所述一个主面的四个侧面的一对相对侧延伸; 以及分别设置在高分子电解质膜（1）的另一个主面的一对膜状的第二膜增强部件（10b），其分别沿着另一个主面的四个侧面的一对相对侧延伸，其中，：高分子电解质膜（1）的设置有第一膜增强部件（10a，10a）和第二膜增强部件（10b，10b）的部分为凹部，并且第一膜增强部件（10a，10a）和第二膜增强部件（10b，10b）被布置成使得其主表面露出，并且第一膜增强部件（10a，10a）和第二膜增强部件 10b，10b）整体围绕聚合物电解质膜（1）的周边部分。

5. 发明申请

US20100068588A1 MEMBRANE-MEMBRANE REINFORCING MEMBRANE ASSEMBLY, MEMBRANE-CATALYST LAYER ASSEMBLY, MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：膜 - 膜增强膜组件，膜 - 催化层组件，膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20100068588A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12447855
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Atsushi Nogi , Takeou Okanishi , Yoichiro Tsuji , Aoi Muta , Haruhiko Shintani , Yasuo Takebe
发明人： Atsushi Nogi , Takeou Okanishi , Yoichiro Tsuji , Aoi Muta , Haruhiko Shintani , Yasuo Takebe
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1062 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： A membrane-membrane reinforcing member assembly includes: a polymer electrolyte membrane (1) having a substantially square shape; a pair of membrane-like first membrane reinforcing members (10a) disposed on one main surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) so as to extend along a pair of opposed sides, respectively, of four sides of said one main surface; and a pair of membrane-like second membrane reinforcing members (10b) disposed on another main surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) so as to extend along a pair of opposed sides, respectively, of four sides of said another main surface, wherein: portions of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) at which portions the first membrane reinforcing members (10a, 10a) and the second membrane reinforcing members (10b, 10b) are disposed are concave; and the first membrane reinforcing members (10a, 10a) and the second membrane reinforcing members (10b, 10b) are disposed such that main surfaces thereof are exposed, and the first membrane reinforcing members (10a, 10a) and the second membrane reinforcing members (10b, 10b) surround a peripheral portion of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) as a whole.
摘要翻译：膜 - 膜增强部件组件包括：具有大致正方形形状的聚合物电解质膜（1）一对膜状第一膜增强部件（10a），其设置在所述高分子电解质膜（1）的一个主面上，分别沿所述一个主面的四个侧面的一对相对侧延伸; 以及分别设置在高分子电解质膜（1）的另一个主面的一对膜状的第二膜增强部件（10b），其分别沿着另一个主面的四个侧面的一对相对侧延伸，其中，：高分子电解质膜（1）的设置有第一膜增强部件（10a，10a）和第二膜增强部件（10b，10b）的部分为凹部，并且第一膜增强部件（10a，10a）和第二膜增强部件（10b，10b）被布置成使得其主表面露出，并且第一膜增强部件（10a，10a）和第二膜增强部件 10b，10b）整体围绕聚合物电解质膜（1）的周边部分。

6. 发明授权

US07943261B2 Method of operating fuel cell system and fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：运行燃料电池系统和燃料电池系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US07943261B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US10696505
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Yasuo Takebe , Kazuhito Hatoh , Hiroki Kusakabe , Teruhisa Kanbara , Makoto Uchida , Shinya Kosako , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yasushi Sugawara
发明人： Yasuo Takebe , Kazuhito Hatoh , Hiroki Kusakabe , Teruhisa Kanbara , Makoto Uchida , Shinya Kosako , Yoichiro Tsuji , Yasushi Sugawara
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0488 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0494 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A method of operating a fuel cell capable of suppressing degradation of a fuel cell caused by starting and stopping of the fuel cell, including carrying out a restoring operation by decreasing a voltage of the cathode following termination of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译：一种操作燃料电池的方法，该燃料电池能够抑制燃料电池的启动和停止引起的燃料电池的劣化，包括通过在燃料电池终止之后降低阴极的电压来进行恢复操作。

7. 发明授权

US07132187B2 Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and production method thereof 失效
标题翻译：聚合物电解质燃料电池及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07132187B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10256269
申请日：2002-09-27
申请人： Yasushi Sugawara , Makoto Uchida , Yoshihiro Hori , Akihiko Yoshida , Osamu Sakai , Takeshi Yonamine , Shinichi Arisaka , Yasuo Takebe
发明人： Yasushi Sugawara , Makoto Uchida , Yoshihiro Hori , Akihiko Yoshida , Osamu Sakai , Takeshi Yonamine , Shinichi Arisaka , Yasuo Takebe
IPC分类号： H01M4/96
CPC分类号： H01M4/881 , H01M4/9083 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Disclosed is a fuel cell comprising: a hydrogen-ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; a pair of electrodes sandwiching the hydrogen-ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; a first separator plate having a gas flow path for supplying a fuel gas to one of the electrodes; and a second separator plate having a gas flow path for supplying an oxidant gas to the other of the electrodes, wherein each of the electrodes has an electrode catalyst layer comprising at least a conductive carbon particle carrying an electrode catalyst particle and a hydrogen-ion conductive polymer electrolyte, the electrode catalyst layer being in contact with the hydrogen-ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, and at least one of the electrodes comprises a catalyst for trapping the fuel gas or the oxidant gas which has passed through the hydrogen-ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane.
摘要翻译：公开了一种燃料电池，包括：氢离子导电聚合物电解质膜; 夹着氢离子导电性聚合物电解质膜的一对电极; 第一隔板，具有用于将燃料气体供给到所述电极之一的气体流路; 以及具有用于向另一个电极供给氧化剂气体的气体流路的第二隔板，其中每个电极具有至少包含载有电极催化剂颗粒的导电性碳颗粒和氢离子导电性的电极催化剂层聚合物电解质，电极催化剂层与氢离子导电聚合物电解质膜接触，并且至少一个电极包括用于捕获通过氢离子导电聚合物电解质的燃料气体或氧化剂气体的催化剂膜。

8. 发明申请

US20050142430A1 Electrolyte film electrode union, fuel cell containing the same and process for producing them 失效
标题翻译：电解质膜电极联合体，含有它们的燃料电池及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050142430A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10508971
申请日：2003-03-25
申请人： Akihiko Yoshida , Yoshihiro Hori , Makoto Uchida , Eiichi Yasumoto , Yasuo Takebe , Osamu Sakai , Shinya Kosako , Takeshi Yonamine , Masaki Yamauchi , Yasushi Sugawara , Junji Morita
发明人： Akihiko Yoshida , Yoshihiro Hori , Makoto Uchida , Eiichi Yasumoto , Yasuo Takebe , Osamu Sakai , Shinya Kosako , Takeshi Yonamine , Masaki Yamauchi , Yasushi Sugawara , Junji Morita
IPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D03D15/12 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/96 , H01M4/94 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0234 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0083 , D10B2101/12 , D10B2201/24 , D10B2321/10 , D10B2401/063 , D10B2401/16 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/1004 , Y02P70/56
摘要： By using a gas diffusion layer for a fuel cell comprising a fabric comprising a warp thread and a weft thread which are made of carbon fiber, wherein the distance X between adjacent intersections where the warp and weft threads cross each other and the thickness Y of the fabric satisfy the equation: 1.4≦X/Y≦3.5, the present invention reduces the surface asperities of the substrate and prevents a micro short-circuit resulting from the piercing of the polymer electrolyte membrane of the fuel cell by the carbon fibers of the fabric so as to improve the characteristics of the fuel cell. In order to further prevent the piercing of the polymer electrolyte membrane by the carbon fibers of the gas diffusion layer substrate, the rough surface of the carbon fabric is smoothed by: (1) applying a clamping pressure of 1 to 20 kgf/cm2 to the contact area between each electrode and each conductive separator plate of the fuel cell; or (2) heating the gas diffusion layer surface before the gas diffusion layer is disposed onto the polymer electrolyte membrane.
摘要翻译：通过使用包括由碳纤维制成的包括经线和纬纱的织物的燃料电池用气体扩散层，其中，经线和纬线彼此交叉的相邻交点之间的距离X和织物满足以下等式：1.4 <= X / Y <= 3.5，本发明减小了基板的表面粗糙度，并且防止了燃料电池的聚合物电解质膜被碳纤维刺穿导致的微短路织物，以改善燃料电池的特性。为了进一步防止高分子电解质膜被气体扩散层基板的碳纤维刺穿，碳纤维织物的粗糙表面通过以下方式进行平滑化：（1）施加1〜20kgf / cm·SUP > 2 到燃料电池的每个电极和每个导电隔板之间的接触面积; 或者（2）在将气体扩散层配置在高分子电解质膜上之前加热气体扩散层表面。

9. 发明授权

US07150934B2 Electrolyte film electrode union, fuel cell containing the same and process for producing them 失效
标题翻译：电解质膜电极联合体，含有它们的燃料电池及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07150934B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10508971
申请日：2003-03-25
申请人： Akihiko Yoshida , Yoshihiro Hori , Makoto Uchida , Eiichi Yasumoto , Yasuo Takebe , Osamu Sakai , Shinya Kosako , Takeshi Yonamine , Masaki Yamauchi , Yasushi Sugawara , Junji Morita
发明人： Akihiko Yoshida , Yoshihiro Hori , Makoto Uchida , Eiichi Yasumoto , Yasuo Takebe , Osamu Sakai , Shinya Kosako , Takeshi Yonamine , Masaki Yamauchi , Yasushi Sugawara , Junji Morita
IPC分类号： H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0234 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0083 , D10B2101/12 , D10B2201/24 , D10B2321/10 , D10B2401/063 , D10B2401/16 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/1004 , Y02P70/56
摘要： By using a gas diffusion layer for a fuel cell comprising a fabric comprising a warp thread and a weft thread which are made of carbon fiber, wherein the distance X between adjacent intersections where the warp and weft threads cross each other and the thickness Y of the fabric satisfy the equation: 1.4≦X/Y≦3.5, the present invention reduces the surface asperities of the substrate and prevents a micro short-circuit resulting from the piercing of the polymer electrolyte membrane of the fuel cell by the carbon fibers of the fabric so as to improve the characteristics of the fuel cell.In order to further prevent the piercing of the polymer electrolyte membrane by the carbon fibers of the gas diffusion layer substrate, the rough surface of the carbon fabric is smoothed by: (1) applying a clamping pressure of 1 to 20 kgf/cm2 to the contact area between each electrode and each conductive separator plate of the fuel cell; or (2) heating the gas diffusion layer surface before the gas diffusion layer is disposed onto the polymer electrolyte membrane.
摘要翻译：通过使用包括由碳纤维制成的包括经线和纬纱的织物的燃料电池用气体扩散层，其中，经线和纬线彼此交叉的相邻交点之间的距离X和织物满足以下等式：1.4 <= X / Y <= 3.5，本发明减小了基板的表面粗糙度，并且防止了燃料电池的聚合物电解质膜被碳纤维刺穿导致的微短路织物，以改善燃料电池的特性。为了进一步防止高分子电解质膜被气体扩散层基材的碳纤维刺穿，碳纤维织物的粗糙表面通过以下方式进行平滑化：（1）施加1〜20kgf / cm·SUP > 2 到燃料电池的每个电极和每个导电隔板之间的接触面积; 或者（2）在将气体扩散层配置在高分子电解质膜上之前加热气体扩散层表面。

10. 发明申请

US20050100780A1 Fuel cell and fuel cell system 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20050100780A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10981530
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Shigeyuki Unoki , Teruhisa Kanbara , Eiichi Yasumoto , Hisaaki Gyoten , Yasuo Takebe , Yasuhiro Seki
发明人： Shigeyuki Unoki , Teruhisa Kanbara , Eiichi Yasumoto , Hisaaki Gyoten , Yasuo Takebe , Yasuhiro Seki
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M4/94
CPC分类号： H01M8/026 , H01M8/023 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04179 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/1007 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell includes an electrolyte membrane, a pair of anode-side and cathode-side catalyst layers, a pair of an anode gas diffusion layer and a cathode gas diffusion layer, and a pair of an anode-side separator and a cathode-side separator. Also adjusted in the fuel cell is at least one of a fine pore diameter and a content of a water repellent agent in the anode gas diffusion layer and the cathode gas diffusion layer, so as to satisfy the following equation (1): −0.07≦(Ya−Xa)/((Ya−Xa)+(Yc−Xc))≦0.15 (1) wherein Xa represents a water feeding amount in the fuel gas thus fed, Ya represents a water discharging amount in the discharged fuel gas, Xc represents a water feeding amount in the oxidizing gas thus fed, and Yc represents a water discharging amount in the discharged oxidizing gas.
摘要翻译：燃料电池包括电解质膜，一对阳极侧和阴极侧催化剂层，一对阳极气体扩散层和阴极气体扩散层，以及一对阳极侧隔板和阴极侧分隔器。在燃料电池中也调整为在阳极气体扩散层和阴极气体扩散层中的细孔径和防水剂的含量中的至少一个，以满足下式（1）：<α -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> - 0.07 <=（Ya-Xa）/（（Ya-Xa）+（Yc-Xc））<= 0.15（1） in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中Xa表示如此供给的燃料气体中的给水量，Ya表示排出的燃料气体中的排水量，Xc表示水所供给的氧化气体的供给量，Yc表示排出的氧化气体中的排水量。

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