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1. 发明授权

US08932298B2 Guide assembly 有权
标题翻译：导轨装配
公开(公告)号：US08932298B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US11778991
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Mark Fulton , Mick Rock
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Mark Fulton , Mick Rock
IPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/02 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1764 , A61B17/155 , A61B2017/0268 , A61B2090/067
摘要： A method for locating the mechanical axis of a long bone involves generating an image of the long bone and determining the angle between the mechanical axis of the bone and a reference axis, which contains at least two reference points towards one end of the bone. A reference arm is positioned relative to the at least two predetermined reference points, and the mechanical axis is located relative to the reference arm with reference to the previously determined angle.
摘要翻译：用于定位长骨的机械轴线的方法包括生成长骨的图像并确定骨的机械轴线与参考轴线之间的角度，该参考轴线包含朝向骨的一端的至少两个参考点。参考臂相对于至少两个预定参考点定位，并且机械轴相对于先前确定的角度相对于参考臂定位。

2. 发明申请

US20080051798A1 Guide Assembly 有权
标题翻译：指导装配
公开(公告)号：US20080051798A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11778991
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Mark Fulton , Mick Rock
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Mark Fulton , Mick Rock
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/1764 , A61B17/155 , A61B2017/0268 , A61B2090/067
摘要： A method for locating the mechanical axis of a long bone involves generating an image of the long bone and determining the angle between the mechanical axis of the bone and a reference axis, which contains at least two reference points towards one end of the bone. A reference arm is positioned relative to the at least two predetermined reference points, and the mechanical axis is located relative to the reference arm with reference to the previously determined angle.
摘要翻译：用于定位长骨的机械轴线的方法包括生成长骨的图像并确定骨的机械轴线与参考轴线之间的角度，该参考轴线包含朝向骨的一端的至少两个参考点。参考臂相对于至少两个预定参考点定位，并且机械轴相对于先前确定的角度相对于参考臂定位。

3. 发明授权

US09078668B2 Locating a bone axis 有权
标题翻译：定位骨轴
公开(公告)号：US09078668B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US12515201
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61F2/46 , A61B17/15 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/155 , A61B2090/067
摘要： A technique for locating an axis of a bone, which extends through the center of rotation of the bone around a joint between that bone and another bone, involves a. moving the bone in a plane about the said joint, between a first point and a second point, b. locating a third point which is equidistant from the first and second points, and c. locating the axis which passes through the third point, perpendicular to a line which connects the first and second points. The invention provides an instrument for performing this technique.
摘要翻译：一种用于定位骨骼轴线的技术，其涉及骨头周围骨骼和另一骨骼之间的关节的旋转中心。在第一点和第二点之间，在所述关节周围的平面中移动骨骼，b。定位与第一和第二点等距的第三点，c。定位穿过第三点的轴线，垂直于连接第一和第二点的线。本发明提供了一种用于执行该技术的仪器。

4. 发明申请

US20100131021A1 LOCATING A BONE AXIS 有权
标题翻译：定位骨轴
公开(公告)号：US20100131021A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12515201
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/155 , A61B2090/067
摘要： A technique for locating an axis of a bone, which extends through the centre of rotation of the bone around a joint between that bone and another bone, involves a. moving the bone in a plane about the said joint, between a first point and a second point, b. locating a third point which is equidistant from the first and second points, and c. locating the axis which passes through the third point, perpendicular to a line which connects the first and second points. The invention provides an instrument for performing this technique.
摘要翻译：一种用于定位骨骼轴线的技术，其涉及骨头周围骨骼和另一骨骼之间的关节的旋转中心。在第一点和第二点之间，在所述关节周围的平面中移动骨骼，b。定位与第一和第二点等距的第三点，c。定位穿过第三点的轴线，垂直于连接第一和第二点的线。本发明提供了一种用于执行该技术的仪器。

5. 发明申请

US20080015608A1 BURR GUIDE ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：横向指导大会
公开(公告)号：US20080015608A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11754925
申请日：2007-05-29
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock , David Thomas
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock , David Thomas
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/1675 , A61B17/1742 , A61B17/1764 , A61B17/1778 , A61B2017/1602 , A61B2090/035
摘要： A burr guide assembly for guiding a burr tool during a procedure in which the burr tool is used to cut a bone. The burr guide assembly comprises a housing which can be fastened to the bone and a guide sleeve which is pivotally mounted in the housing. The guide sleeve has a bore extending along its length in which a burr tool can be received such that the cutting portion of the burr tool extends from the sleeve towards the bone which is to be cut. The bore is located eccentrically within the guide sleeve. Further, the sleeve is mounted in the housing for pivotal movement around an axis so that the cutting portion of the burr tool is restricted to movement in a plane which is perpendicular to that axis. The assembly also includes a burr tool which is a sliding fit in the guide sleeve.
摘要翻译：一种用于在使用毛刺工具切割骨骼的过程中引导毛刺工具的毛刺引导组件。毛刺引导组件包括可紧固到骨骼的壳体和枢转地安装在壳体中的引导套筒。引导套筒具有沿其长度延伸的孔，在该孔中可以容纳毛刺工具，使得毛刺工具的切割部分从套筒向待切割的骨骼延伸。孔位于引导套筒内偏心。此外，套筒安装在壳体中以围绕轴线枢转运动，使得毛刺工具的切割部分被限制在垂直于该轴线的平面中的运动。该组件还包括一个在引导套筒中滑动配合的毛刺工具。

6. 发明申请

US20060155291A1 Guide block for use in surgery 有权
标题翻译：导管块用于手术
公开(公告)号：US20060155291A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10524800
申请日：2003-08-11
申请人： Richard Farrar , Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Richard Farrar , Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/15 , A61B17/157 , A61B17/1764 , A61B34/20 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/3945
摘要： A guide block for use in surgery to locate a surgical tool accurately relative to an anatomical feature comprises a fixation part which can be fastened directly to the patient's tissue, and a guide part having at least one structural feature to engage a surgical tool to ensure that the tool is located appropriately relative to the patient's tissue. The guide part is mounted on the fixation part. The guide block includes at least two drives for adjusting the position of the guide part relative to the fixation part, so that the position of the guide part relative to the fixation part can be adjusted in at least two degrees of freedom. The fixation part of the guide block includes a housing which is hollow, and the drives are located inside the housing.
摘要翻译：用于外科手术的引导块相对于解剖学特征精确地定位外科手术工具包括可以直接紧固到患者组织的固定部分，以及具有至少一个结构特征以与外科手术工具接合以确保该工具相对于患者组织适当地定位。引导部分安装在固定部分上。引导块包括用于调节引导部分相对于固定部分的位置的至少两个驱动器，使得引导部分相对于固定部分的位置可以至少两个自由度进行调节。引导块的固定部分包括中空的壳体，并且驱动器位于壳体内部。

7. 发明申请

US20070293870A1 Guide Assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：指导装配
公开(公告)号：US20070293870A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11754744
申请日：2007-05-29
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Grant Mellor , Michael Rock
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Grant Mellor , Michael Rock
IPC分类号： A61B17/90
CPC分类号： A61B17/155 , A61B17/1764 , A61B2017/0046
摘要： A guide assembly for guiding a bone preparation tool in relation to a patient's bone in an orthopaedic surgical procedure, includes a guide member which has a first face which can be positioned against a surface of the bone which is to be prepared using a bone preparation tool, and an opening extending through the guide member through which the bone preparation tool can be positioned against the bone surface, and which has one of a spigot and a socket formed on it.
摘要翻译：用于在矫形外科手术中相对于患者骨引导骨骼准备工具的引导组件包括引导构件，该引导构件具有第一面，所述第一面可以抵靠骨骼的表面定位，所述骨的表面将使用骨骼准备工具以及延伸穿过所述引导构件的开口，所述骨准备工具可以抵靠所述骨表面定位，并且所述开口具有形成在其上的插口和插座中的一个。

8. 发明授权

US09498199B2 Distractor instrument 有权
标题翻译：分心仪
公开(公告)号：US09498199B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US12088745
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
IPC分类号： A61B17/02 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/17 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B17/155 , A61B17/157 , A61B2017/0268 , A61B2090/061
摘要： A distractor instrument for use in knee joint surgery is provided that includes a tibial plate, a femoral plate, a tibial arm having a plate end and a control end, wherein the tibial plate is fastened to the plate end of the tibial arm at its anterior edge, and wherein, when the tibial plate is engaged with the tibia, the tibial arm is configured to extend from the tibial plate generally medially or laterally of the knee joint. The distractor instrument also includes a femoral arm having a plate end and a control end, wherein the femoral plate is fastened to the plate end of the femoral arm, and wherein, when the femoral plate is engaged with the femur, the femoral arm extends from the femoral plate generally aligned with the tibial arm. The tibial arm and the femoral arm are pivotably connected to one another at a point between their respective plate and control ends so that pivotal movement of the femoral arm relative to the tibial arm reduces the distance between their control ends and causes the distance between the tibial plate end and the femoral plate end to increase.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于膝关节手术的牵引器，其包括胫骨板，股骨板，具有板端和控制端的胫骨臂，其中所述胫骨板在其前部被固定到所述胫骨臂的所述板端并且其中当所述胫骨板与所述胫骨接合时，所述胫骨臂构造成从所述膝关节的内侧或侧向从所述胫骨板延伸。牵引器还包括具有板端和控制端的股骨臂，其中股骨板被固定到股骨臂的板端，并且其中当股骨板与股骨接合时，股骨臂从股骨板通常与胫骨臂对准。胫骨臂和股骨臂在其各自的板和控制端之间的点处可枢转地彼此连接，使得股骨臂相对于胫骨臂的枢转运动减小了它们的控制端之间的距离并且使得胫骨之间的距离板端和股骨板端增加。

9. 发明授权

US07727237B2 Bone clamp 有权
标题翻译：骨钳
公开(公告)号：US07727237B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11018623
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Alec Birkbeck , Callum Colquhoun , Peter Goodwin
发明人： Alec Birkbeck , Callum Colquhoun , Peter Goodwin
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B17/15
摘要： A bone clamp for securing a surgical instrument to a bone including a body on which the instrument can be mounted, a first and second contacting arms, each of which has a first end that is pivotally connected to the body, and a second end for gripping the bone, whenever the first and second contacting arms are connected to the body at or towards opposite ends thereof so that, when the body is positioned adjacent to the bone, the arms can grip the bone on opposite surfaces thereof, and an actuator which can be moved between engaged and disengaged positions. When the actuator is in its disengaged position, the contacting arms can pivot independently with respect to each other, and when the actuator is in its engaged position, the pivoting movement of one contact arm is accompanied by approximately equal pivoting movement of the other contact arm in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于将手术器械固定到骨骼上的骨夹，包括可在其上安装器械的主体，第一和第二接触臂，每个接触臂具有枢转地连接到身体的第一端和用于夹持的第二端骨头，无论何时第一和第二接触臂在其两端或其相对端处连接到身体，使得当身体邻近骨骼定位时，臂可以在其相对的表面上抓住骨骼，以及可以在接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。当致动器处于其分离位置时，接触臂可以相对于彼此独立地枢转，并且当致动器处于其接合位置时，一个接触臂的枢转运动伴随着另一接触臂的大致相等的枢转运动在相反的方向。

10. 发明申请

US20090270869A1 DISTRACTOR INSTRUMENT 有权
标题翻译：分散器仪器
公开(公告)号：US20090270869A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12088745
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B17/155 , A61B17/157 , A61B2017/0268 , A61B2090/061
摘要： A distractor instrument for use in knee joint surgery is provided that includes a tibial plate, a femoral plate, a tibial arm having a plate end and a control end, wherein the tibial plate is fastened to the plate end of the tibial arm at its anterior edge, and wherein, when the tibial plate is engaged with the tibia, the tibial arm is configured to extend from the tibial plate generally medially or laterally of the knee joint. The distractor instrument also includes a femoral arm having a plate end and a control end, wherein the femoral plate is fastened to the plate end of the femoral arm, and wherein, when the femoral plate is engaged with the femur, the femoral arm extends from the femoral plate generally aligned with the tibial arm. The tibial arm and the femoral arm are pivotably connected to one another at a point between their respective plate and control ends so that pivotal movement of the femoral arm relative to the tibial arm reduces the distance between their control ends and causes the distance between the tibial plate end and the femoral plate end to increase.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于膝关节手术的牵引器，其包括胫骨板，股骨板，具有板端和控制端的胫骨臂，其中所述胫骨板在其前部被固定到所述胫骨臂的所述板端并且其中当所述胫骨板与所述胫骨接合时，所述胫骨臂构造成从所述膝关节的内侧或侧向从所述胫骨板延伸。牵引器还包括具有板端和控制端的股骨臂，其中股骨板被固定到股骨臂的板端，并且其中当股骨板与股骨接合时，股骨臂从股骨板通常与胫骨臂对准。胫骨臂和股骨臂在其各自的板和控制端之间的点处可枢转地彼此连接，使得股骨臂相对于胫骨臂的枢转运动减小了它们的控制端之间的距离并且使得胫骨之间的距离板端和股骨板端增加。

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