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1. 发明申请

US20080015608A1 BURR GUIDE ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：横向指导大会
公开(公告)号：US20080015608A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11754925
申请日：2007-05-29
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock , David Thomas
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock , David Thomas
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/1675 , A61B17/1742 , A61B17/1764 , A61B17/1778 , A61B2017/1602 , A61B2090/035
摘要： A burr guide assembly for guiding a burr tool during a procedure in which the burr tool is used to cut a bone. The burr guide assembly comprises a housing which can be fastened to the bone and a guide sleeve which is pivotally mounted in the housing. The guide sleeve has a bore extending along its length in which a burr tool can be received such that the cutting portion of the burr tool extends from the sleeve towards the bone which is to be cut. The bore is located eccentrically within the guide sleeve. Further, the sleeve is mounted in the housing for pivotal movement around an axis so that the cutting portion of the burr tool is restricted to movement in a plane which is perpendicular to that axis. The assembly also includes a burr tool which is a sliding fit in the guide sleeve.
摘要翻译：一种用于在使用毛刺工具切割骨骼的过程中引导毛刺工具的毛刺引导组件。毛刺引导组件包括可紧固到骨骼的壳体和枢转地安装在壳体中的引导套筒。引导套筒具有沿其长度延伸的孔，在该孔中可以容纳毛刺工具，使得毛刺工具的切割部分从套筒向待切割的骨骼延伸。孔位于引导套筒内偏心。此外，套筒安装在壳体中以围绕轴线枢转运动，使得毛刺工具的切割部分被限制在垂直于该轴线的平面中的运动。该组件还包括一个在引导套筒中滑动配合的毛刺工具。

2. 发明授权

US09078668B2 Locating a bone axis 有权
标题翻译：定位骨轴
公开(公告)号：US09078668B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US12515201
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61F2/46 , A61B17/15 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/155 , A61B2090/067
摘要： A technique for locating an axis of a bone, which extends through the center of rotation of the bone around a joint between that bone and another bone, involves a. moving the bone in a plane about the said joint, between a first point and a second point, b. locating a third point which is equidistant from the first and second points, and c. locating the axis which passes through the third point, perpendicular to a line which connects the first and second points. The invention provides an instrument for performing this technique.
摘要翻译：一种用于定位骨骼轴线的技术，其涉及骨头周围骨骼和另一骨骼之间的关节的旋转中心。在第一点和第二点之间，在所述关节周围的平面中移动骨骼，b。定位与第一和第二点等距的第三点，c。定位穿过第三点的轴线，垂直于连接第一和第二点的线。本发明提供了一种用于执行该技术的仪器。

3. 发明授权

US08998917B2 Instrument assembly for use in knee joint replacement surgery 有权
标题翻译：仪器组件用于膝关节置换手术
公开(公告)号：US08998917B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12088756
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
IPC分类号： A61B17/02 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/17 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B17/155 , A61B17/157 , A61B2017/0268 , A61B2090/061
摘要： An instrument assembly for use in knee joint replacement surgery is provided including a base instrument having a tibial plate, a femoral plate, a tibial arm having a plate end and a control end, a femoral arm having a plate end and a control end, wherein the femoral plate is rotatably fastened to the plate end of the femoral arm. The assembly also includes a distractor mechanism configured to act between the tibial arm and the femoral arm at a point between their respective plate ends and control ends by which the distance between the plate ends of the arms can be adjusted and an ancillary instrument mountable on the base instrument and configured such that the position of the ancillary instrument relative to the tibial plate is fixed during subsequent steps in the knee replacement procedure, while the knee joint is distracted as a result of forces applied across the joint between the tibial plate and the femoral plate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于膝关节置换手术的器械组件，包括具有胫骨板，股骨板，具有板端和控制端的胫骨臂的基础器械，具有板端和控制端的股骨臂，其中股骨板可旋转地固定在股骨臂的板端。该组件还包括牵引机构，该牵引机构构造成在它们各自的板端和控制端之间的点处在胫骨臂和股骨臂之间作用，臂可以调节臂的端部之间的距离，以及可安装在胫骨臂上的辅助仪器并且构造成使得辅助器械相对于胫骨板的位置在膝关节置换手术的后续步骤期间是固定的，而膝关节由于施加在胫骨板和股骨之间的关节处的力而分心盘子。

4. 发明授权

US08535321B2 Surgical assembly having a guide block 有权
标题翻译：具有引导块的手术组件
公开(公告)号：US08535321B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US10524800
申请日：2003-08-11
申请人： Richard Farrar , Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Richard Farrar , Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/15 , A61B17/157 , A61B17/1764 , A61B34/20 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/3945
摘要： A guide block for use in surgery to locate a surgical tool accurately relative to an anatomical feature comprises a fixation part which can be fastened directly to the patient's tissue, and a guide part having at least one structural feature to engage a surgical tool to ensure that the tool is located appropriately relative to the patient's tissue. The guide part is mounted on the fixation part. The guide block includes at least two drives for adjusting the position of the guide part relative to the fixation part, so that the position of the guide part relative to the fixation part can be adjusted in at least two degrees of freedom. The fixation part of the guide block includes a housing which is hollow, and the drives are located inside the housing.
摘要翻译：用于外科手术的引导块相对于解剖学特征精确地定位外科手术工具包括可以直接紧固到患者组织的固定部分，以及具有至少一个结构特征以与外科手术工具接合以确保该工具相对于患者组织适当地定位。引导部分安装在固定部分上。引导块包括用于调节引导部分相对于固定部分的位置的至少两个驱动器，使得引导部分相对于固定部分的位置可以至少两个自由度进行调节。引导块的固定部分包括中空的壳体，并且驱动器位于壳体内部。

5. 发明授权

US08506570B2 Burr guide assembly 有权
标题翻译：毛刺导轨总成
公开(公告)号：US08506570B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US11754925
申请日：2007-05-29
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock , David Paul Thomas
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock , David Paul Thomas
IPC分类号： A61B17/17
CPC分类号： A61B17/1675 , A61B17/1742 , A61B17/1764 , A61B17/1778 , A61B2017/1602 , A61B2090/035
摘要： A burr guide assembly is described for guiding a burr tool during a procedure wherein the burr tool is used to cut a bone. The guide assembly includes a housing which is configured to be attached to the bone, a guide sleeve attached to the housing such that the guide sleeve can freely pivot about a pivot axis within a defined range, and a burr tool. The guide sleeve has a bore that extends along its length, which is located eccentrically within the guide sleeve. The burr tool has a cutting portion that is configured to be at least partially disposed within the bore. The guide sleeve is mounted within the housing such that the cutting portion is substantially restricted to movement in a plane that is perpendicular to the pivot axis.
摘要翻译：描述了一种毛刺引导组件，用于在其中使用毛刺工具切割骨骼的过程中引导毛刺工具。引导组件包括构造成附接到骨头的壳体，附接到壳体的引导套筒，使得引导套筒可以围绕枢转轴线在限定范围内自由枢转，以及毛刺工具。引导套筒具有沿其长度延伸的孔，偏心地位于引导套筒内。所述毛刺工具具有被配置为至少部分地设置在所述孔内的切割部分。引导套筒安装在壳体内，使得切割部分基本上被限制在垂直于枢转轴线的平面中的运动。

6. 发明授权

US07734327B2 Flexible image guided surgery marker 有权
标题翻译：灵活的图像引导手术标记
公开(公告)号：US07734327B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US10567235
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B90/39 , A61B34/20 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： A bone marker for use in image guided surgery comprises a support having an anchor mechanism for anchoring the support in a bone. The marker includes at least one reference member which can be detected by an image guided system and which is attached to the support. The support has at least one limb which is resiliently deformable.
摘要翻译：用于图像引导手术的骨标记物包括具有用于将支撑物锚定在骨中的锚固机构的支撑件。该标记器包括至少一个可由图像引导系统检测并且附接到支撑件的参考构件。支撑件具有至少一个可弹性变形的肢体。

7. 发明申请

US20100131021A1 LOCATING A BONE AXIS 有权
标题翻译：定位骨轴
公开(公告)号：US20100131021A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12515201
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Mick Rock , Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/155 , A61B2090/067
摘要： A technique for locating an axis of a bone, which extends through the centre of rotation of the bone around a joint between that bone and another bone, involves a. moving the bone in a plane about the said joint, between a first point and a second point, b. locating a third point which is equidistant from the first and second points, and c. locating the axis which passes through the third point, perpendicular to a line which connects the first and second points. The invention provides an instrument for performing this technique.
摘要翻译：一种用于定位骨骼轴线的技术，其涉及骨头周围骨骼和另一骨骼之间的关节的旋转中心。在第一点和第二点之间，在所述关节周围的平面中移动骨骼，b。定位与第一和第二点等距的第三点，c。定位穿过第三点的轴线，垂直于连接第一和第二点的线。本发明提供了一种用于执行该技术的仪器。

8. 发明申请

US20090138021A1 INSTRUMENT ASSEMBLY FOR USE IN KNEE JOINT REPLACEMENT SURGERY 有权
标题翻译：仪器组装在KNEE联合替代手术中使用
公开(公告)号：US20090138021A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12088756
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
发明人： Callum Colquhoun , Michael Rock
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B17/155 , A61B17/157 , A61B2017/0268 , A61B2090/061
摘要： An instrument assembly for use in knee joint replacement surgery is provided including a base instrument having a tibial plate, a femoral plate, a tibial arm having a plate end and a control end, a femoral arm having a plate end and a control end, wherein the femoral plate is rotatably fastened to the plate end of the femoral arm. The assembly also includes a distractor mechanism configured to act between the tibial arm and the femoral arm at a point between their respective plate ends and control ends by which the distance between the plate ends of the arms can be adjusted and an ancillary instrument mountable on the base instrument and configured such that the position of the ancillary instrument relative to the tibial plate is fixed during subsequent steps in the knee replacement procedure, while the knee joint is distracted as a result of forces applied across the joint between the tibial plate and the femoral plate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于膝关节置换手术的器械组件，包括具有胫骨板，股骨板，具有板端和控制端的胫骨臂的基础器械，具有板端和控制端的股骨臂，其中股骨板可旋转地固定在股骨臂的板端。该组件还包括牵引机构，该牵引机构构造成在它们各自的板端和控制端之间的点处在胫骨臂和股骨臂之间作用，臂可以调节臂的端部之间的距离，以及可安装在胫骨臂上的辅助仪器并且构造成使得辅助器械相对于胫骨板的位置在膝关节置换手术的后续步骤期间是固定的，而膝关节由于施加在胫骨板和股骨之间的关节处的力而分心盘子。

9. 发明申请

US20070055232A1 Flexible image guided surgery marker 有权
标题翻译：灵活的图像引导手术标记
公开(公告)号：US20070055232A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US10567235
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Callum Colquhoun
发明人： Callum Colquhoun
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B90/39 , A61B34/20 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： A bone marker for use in image guided surgery comprises a support having an anchor mechanism for anchoring the support in a bone. The marker includes at least one reference member which can be detected by an image guided system and which is attached to the support. The support has at least one limb which is resiliently deformable.
摘要翻译：用于图像引导手术的骨标记物包括具有用于将支撑物锚定在骨中的锚固机构的支撑件。该标记器包括至少一个可由图像引导系统检测并且附接到支撑件的参考构件。支撑件具有至少一个可弹性变形的支柱。

10. 发明申请

US20050149028A1 Bone clamp 有权
标题翻译：骨钳
公开(公告)号：US20050149028A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US11018623
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Alec Birkbeck , Callum Colquhoun , Peter Goodwin
发明人： Alec Birkbeck , Callum Colquhoun , Peter Goodwin
IPC分类号： A61B17/15 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B17/15
摘要： A bone clamp for securing a surgical instrument to a bone including a body on which the instrument can be mounted, a first and second contacting arms, each of which has a first end that is pivotally connected to the body, and a second end for gripping the bone, whenever the first and second contacting arms are connected to the body at or towards opposite ends thereof so that, when the body is positioned adjacent to the bone, the arms can grip the bone on opposite surfaces thereof, and an actuator which can be moved between engaged and disengaged positions. When the actuator is in its disengaged position, the contacting arms can pivot independently with respect to each other, and when the actuator is in its engaged position, the pivoting movement of one contact arm is accompanied by approximately equal pivoting movement of the other contact arm in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于将手术器械固定到骨骼上的骨夹，包括可在其上安装器械的主体，第一和第二接触臂，每个接触臂具有枢转地连接到身体的第一端和用于夹持的第二端骨头，无论何时第一和第二接触臂在其两端或其相对端处连接到身体，使得当身体邻近骨骼定位时，臂可以在其相对的表面上抓住骨骼，以及可以在接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。当致动器处于其分离位置时，接触臂可以相对于彼此独立地枢转，并且当致动器处于其接合位置时，一个接触臂的枢转运动伴随着另一接触臂的大致相等的枢转运动在相反的方向。

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