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1. 发明授权

US5835041A Circuit for conditioning and digitizing an analog signal 失效
标题翻译：用于调节和数字化模拟信号的电路
公开(公告)号：US5835041A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US714112
申请日：1997-01-09
申请人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey , Adrian Traskov
发明人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey , Adrian Traskov
IPC分类号： B60T8/00 , B60T8/173 , H03M3/02
CPC分类号： B60T8/173 , H03M3/022
摘要： A circuit for conditioning and digitizing an analog input signal that includes a control circuit taking the form of a delta modulator that has a comparator, a clock-controlled flip-flop, a digital accumulator and a digital-to-analog converter. The comparator compares the analog input signal with an adapted signal. The comparator output is conducted to the flip-flop which produces a binary data stream representative of the difference between the comparator inputs. The digital output signal is generated by the accumulator which if fed with an integration constant that is a function of the output signal of the flip-flop. The digital output signal of the accumulator is converted into a square wave signal, which corresponds to the analog input signal, by way of a digital low-pass filter and a threshold value comparator to which the mean value of the digital output signal is supplied as a threshold value.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00805 Sec。 371日期1997年1月9日 102（e）日期1997年1月9日PCT 1995年3月4日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 26079 日期1995年9月28日一种用于调节和数字化模拟输入信号的电路，该电路包括采用具有比较器，时钟控制触发器，数字累加器和数模转换器的增量调制器形式的控制电路转换器。比较器将模拟输入信号与适配信号进行比较。比较器输出被传导到触发器，其产生表示比较器输入之间的差的二进制数据流。数字输出信号由累加器产生，如果馈送有作为触发器的输出信号的函数的积分常数。累加器的数字输出信号通过数字低通滤波器和阈值比较器转换成对应于模拟输入信号的方波信号，数字输出信号的平均值向其提供作为一个阈值。

2. 发明授权

US06502019B1 Electronic digital device employing fault detection 失效
标题翻译：采用故障检测的电子数字设备
公开(公告)号：US06502019B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09582894
申请日：2001-01-12
申请人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey , Adrian Traskov
发明人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey , Adrian Traskov
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G05B19/0428
摘要： An electronic digital device for controlling or adjusting processes in a motor vehicle has several components, of which at least one arithmetic unit and a bus connecting the components are redundant. At least one component is not redundant. The electronic device can exhibit a preferably redundant monitoring device which compares the data arising in the redundant systems and outputs an error signal when the data deviate from one another.
摘要翻译：用于控制或调整机动车辆中的过程的电子数字装置具有多个部件，其中至少一个运算单元和连接部件的总线是冗余的。至少有一个组件不是冗余的。电子设备可以展示优选的冗余监视设备，其比较冗余系统中出现的数据，并且当数据彼此偏离时输出错误信号。

3. 发明授权

US06201479B1 Switching arrangement for monitoring leakage current 失效
标题翻译：用于监测漏电流的开关装置
公开(公告)号：US06201479B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09284928
申请日：1999-07-20
申请人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey , Micha Heinz
发明人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey , Micha Heinz
IPC分类号： G08B2100
CPC分类号： B60R16/03 , G01R31/006 , G01R31/025 , G01R31/06
摘要： A circuit arrangement for monitoring leakage currents of a circuit which includes a plurality of valve coils connected in parallel to a supply line and adapted to be connected to ground by way of individual switches, and wherein the supply line is connected by way of a main switch to the positive pole of the supply voltage source and, further, to a testing current source used as a test signal source, is designed such that prior to each closing of the main switch, with the individual switches still open, the testing current source is connected to the supply voltage source and thereby activated. The result is an increase of the voltage potential on the supply line. A comparator establishes the difference between the potentials on the supply line and the supply voltage. If the difference exceeds a threshold value, this indicates leakage current.
摘要翻译：一种用于监测电路的漏电流的电路装置，该电路包括与供电线并联连接并适于通过单独的开关连接到地的多个阀线圈，并且其中供电线通过主开关连接到电源电压源的正极，而且进一步被用作用作测试信号源的测试电流源，被设计成使得在每个主开关闭合之前，各个开关仍然打开，测试电流源是连接到电源电压源并由此激活。结果是电源线上的电压增加。比较器建立电源线上的电位和电源电压之间的差异。如果差超过阈值，则表示漏电流。

4. 发明授权

US6127830A Process and circuitry for monitoring a control circuit 失效
标题翻译：用于监视控制电路的过程和电路
公开(公告)号：US6127830A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US29006
申请日：1998-09-21
申请人： Mario Engelmann , Michael Zydek , Olaf Zinke , Wolfgang Fey
发明人： Mario Engelmann , Michael Zydek , Olaf Zinke , Wolfgang Fey
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/03 , B60T8/88 , B60T8/90 , G05B23/02 , H03K17/082 , G01R27/14
CPC分类号： B60R16/03 , B60T8/885 , B60T8/90 , H03K17/082 , B60T2270/406
摘要： In a method of monitoring an output module to which a number of inductive loads are connected and in which the current flowing through these inductive loads is regulated by clocked driving of the output stages, the current created in the blocked phases of the output stages by the inductively stored energy is partially or temporarily conducted across a common current measuring device and evaluated for testing the output stages, including the inductive loads.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02689 371日期：1998年9月21日 102（e）1998年9月21日PCT PCT 1996年6月20日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 06039 日期：1997年2月20日在一种监视多个感性负载连接的输出模块的方法中，其中流过这些感性负载的电流通过输出级的时钟驱动来调节，通过感应存储的能量的输出级部分地或临时地跨过公共电流测量装置传导，并被评估用于测试包括感性负载的输出级。

5. 发明授权

US5880614A Circuit arrangement for evaluating the output signal of an active sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于评估有源传感器的输出信号的电路装置
公开(公告)号：US5880614A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US809501
申请日：1997-05-07
申请人： Olaf Zinke , Wolfgang Fey , Michael Zydek
发明人： Olaf Zinke , Wolfgang Fey , Michael Zydek
IPC分类号： G01R19/00 , G01P3/48 , G01R19/165 , H03K5/08
CPC分类号： H03K5/088 , G01P3/48
摘要： To evaluate the output signal of an active sensor which is configured as a binary current signal, a circuit arrangement is disclosed by which a proportional current is produced from the sensor current by way of a current mirror circuit. The current produced by a current mirroring operation is drawn from a stabilized voltage source by way of an ohmic resistance, and a binary voltage signal corresponding to the sensor output signal is generated thereby. The voltage signal is sent to a flipflop which compares the voltage signal with a reference value that is composed of a reference voltage and a hysteresis voltage. The change-over threshold of the flipflop is varied or adapted as a function of the actual sensor current, leakage currents, etc.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 03655 371日期1997年5月7日 102（e）日期1997年5月7日PCT提交1995年9月18日PCT公布。出版物WO96 / 09691 日期1996年3月28日为了评估配置为二进制电流信号的有源传感器的输出信号，公开了一种通过电流镜电路从传感器电流产生比例电流的电路装置。通过电流镜像操作产生的电流通过欧姆电阻从稳定电压源引出，从而产生与传感器输出信号对应的二进制电压信号。电压信号被发送到触发器，其将电压信号与由参考电压和滞后电压组成的参考值进行比较。触发器的转换阈值根据实际的传感器电流，漏电流等而变化或调整。

6. 发明授权

US5411324A Circuit configuration for a controller 失效
标题翻译：控制器的电路配置
公开(公告)号：US5411324A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US122564
申请日：1993-09-30
申请人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey
发明人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey
IPC分类号： B60T8/96 , B60T8/88 , B60T8/60 , B60K28/16 , B60R16/02 , B60T13/66
CPC分类号： B60T8/885 , B60T2270/414
摘要： A circuit configuration for an electronic controller has a monitoring circuit which, upon detecting a defective condition, malfunction or defective power supply, maintains the actuator elements of the controller in their initial positions or restores the actuator elements of the controller to their initial positions. These actuator elements can be, for example, the magnetic valves of an antilocking brake system. The monitoring circuit checks, before excitation of a power supply relay, the connection of the relay to the power supply, the blocking condition of a switching transistor, through which the power supply relay (Rel) is activated, and the separating position of the power supply contact of the power supply relay. Moreover, the monitoring circuit responds to overvoltages.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00600 Sec。 371日期：1993年9月30日 102（e）1993年9月30日PCT 1993年3月19日PCT公布。出版物WO92 / 17358 日期：1992年10月5日。电子控制器的电路结构具有监控电路，其在检测到故障状况时发生故障或电源不良，将控制器的致动器元件维持在其初始位置或恢复其中的致动器元件控制器到他们的初始位置。这些致动器元件可以是例如防抱死制动系统的电磁阀。监控电路在电源继电器激励之前检查继电器与电源的连接，启动电源继电器（Rel）的开关晶体管的阻塞状态以及电源的分离位置电源继电器的供电接点。此外，监控电路响应过电压。

7. 发明授权

US08412409B2 Integrated microprocessor system for safety-critical regulations 有权
标题翻译：用于安全关键规定的集成微处理器系统
公开(公告)号：US08412409B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US10575213
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Wolfgang Fey , Michael Zydek
发明人： Wolfgang Fey , Michael Zydek
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0428 , G05B9/03
摘要： Disclosed is an integrated circuit arrangement for safety-critical applications, such as for regulating and controlling tasks in an electronic brake system for motor vehicles. The arrangement includes several electronic, cooperating functional groups (25, 25′), with electric lines (30) provided to interconnect the functional groups (25, 25′). The functional groups consist of a first type and a second type, with the functional groups of the first type having at least the functional group redundant microprocessor system (1) or the functional group input/output devices (19). The functional groups of the second type have at least the functional groups actuator drivers (11, 15, 24, 35) and safety circuits (5, 5′, 7, 7′). The functional groups of the first type and the second type are grouped on a joint chip or chip support member (23). The arrangement can be used in electronic brake systems for motor vehicles, in electronic control systems for governing the driving dynamics of motor vehicles, or for controlling electronically controlled parking brakes, or for controlling vehicle restraint systems.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于安全关键应用的集成电路装置，例如用于调节和控制用于机动车辆的电子制动系统中的任务。该装置包括几个电子配合功能组（25,25'），其中提供电线（30）以互连功能组（25,25'）。功能组由第一类型和第二类型组成，第一类型的功能组至少具有功能组冗余微处理器系统（1）或功能组输入/输出装置（19）。第二类型的功能组至少具有功能组致动器驱动器（11,15,24,35）和安全电路（5,5'，7,7'）。第一类型和第二类型的功能组被分组在联合芯片或芯片支撑构件（23）上。该装置可以用于机动车辆的电子制动系统，用于控制机动车辆的行驶动力学的电子控制系统中，或用于控制电子控制的驻车制动器或用于控制车辆限制系统。

8. 发明申请

US20080258253A1 Integrated Microprocessor System for Safety-Critical Regulations 有权
标题翻译：集成微处理器系统的安全关键规则
公开(公告)号：US20080258253A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US10575213
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Wolfgang Fey , Michael Zydek
发明人： Wolfgang Fey , Michael Zydek
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , G06F11/16
CPC分类号： G05B19/0428 , G05B9/03
摘要： Disclosed is an integrated circuit arrangement for safety-critical applications, such as for regulating and controlling tasks in an electronic brake system for motor vehicles. The arrangement includes several electronic, cooperating functional groups (25, 25′), with electric lines (30) provided to interconnect the functional groups (25, 25′). The functional groups consist of a first type and a second type, with the functional groups of the first type having at least the functional group redundant microprocessor system (1) or the functional group input/output devices (19). The functional groups of the second type have at least the functional groups actuator drivers (11, 15, 24, 35) and safety circuits (5, 5′, 7, 7′). The functional groups of the first type and the second type are grouped on a joint chip or chip support member (23). The arrangement can be used in electronic brake systems for motor vehicles, in electronic control systems for governing the driving dynamics of motor vehicles, or for controlling electronically controlled parking brakes, or for controlling vehicle restraint systems.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于安全关键应用的集成电路装置，例如用于调节和控制用于机动车辆的电子制动系统中的任务。该装置包括几个电子配合功能组（25,25'），其中提供电线（30）以互连功能组（25,25'）。功能组由第一类型和第二类型组成，第一类型的功能组至少具有功能组冗余微处理器系统（1）或功能组输入/输出装置（19）。第二类型的功能组至少具有功能组致动器驱动器（11,15,24,35）和安全电路（5,5'，7,7'）。第一类型和第二类型的功能组被分组在联合芯片或芯片支撑构件（23）上。该装置可以用于机动车辆的电子制动系统，用于控制机动车辆的行驶动力学的电子控制系统中，或用于控制电子控制的驻车制动器或用于控制车辆限制系统。

9. 发明授权

US06208175B1 Circuit arrangement for the evaluating a binary signal defined by current threshold values 失效
标题翻译：用于评估由当前阈值定义的二进制信号的电路布置
公开(公告)号：US06208175B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US08836930
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey
发明人： Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey
IPC分类号： H03K522
CPC分类号： B60R16/03 , G01D3/08 , G01P3/481
摘要： A circuit arrangement for evaluating a binary signal defined by two current thresholds, particularly the output signal of an active sensor [(1′)], comprises a current source [(IQ′_,IQ11,IQ12,IQ13)] that can consist of individual current sources and is connected in series to the signal source, namely the sensor [(1′)]. The current source is inserted between the battery terminal [(IGW)] and the sensor terminal [(A1)] and serves simultaneously as a current limiter in case of a short circuit between the sensor terminal [(A1)] and ground [(GND)].
摘要翻译：用于评估由两个电流阈值，特别是有源传感器[（1'）]的输出信号定义的二进制信号的电路装置包括可由以下组成的电流源[（IQ'，IQ11，IQ12，IQ13）] 单个电流源并串联连接到信号源，即传感器[（1'）]。电流源插入到电池端子[（IGW）]和传感器端子[（A1）]之间，并且在传感器端子[（A1）]和接地[（GND）之间短路的情况下同时用作限流器）]。

10. 发明授权

US5274326A Circuit configuration for processing the output signals of a speed sensor to eliminate noise 失效
标题翻译：用于处理速度传感器的输出信号以消除噪声的电路配置
公开(公告)号：US5274326A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US855687
申请日：1992-05-06
申请人： Hans-Wilhelm Bleckmann , Heinz Loreck , Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey
发明人： Hans-Wilhelm Bleckmann , Heinz Loreck , Michael Zydek , Wolfgang Fey
IPC分类号： B60T8/00 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/78 , G01P3/481 , G01P3/489 , G01P3/56
CPC分类号： B60T8/172 , G01P3/481 , Y10T307/793
摘要： A circuit configuration for editing, or processing the output signal of a speed sensor (5) includes a trigger circuit (1, 22), the changeover points or "hysteresis" of which are controllable, with the circuit configuration being furnished with circuits for determining the coupling factor (k), and with circuits for adjusting the hysteresis in response to the coupling factor. The coupling factor (k)--multiplied by the frequency of the sensor signal corresponding to the speed--forms the amplitude of the sensor output signal. With the coupling factor (k) being high, the hysteresis will be high, while it will be low with a low coupling factor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 01761 Sec。 371日期：1992年5月6日 102（e）日期1992年5月6日PCT 1990年10月18日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 06457 日期：1991年5月16日。用于编辑或处理速度传感器（5）的输出信号的电路配置包括触发电路（1,22），其转换点或“滞后”是可控的，电路配置配备用于确定耦合因子（k）的电路，以及响应于耦合因子来调整滞后的电路。耦合因子（k）由传感器信号的频率乘以对应于速度的传感器信号，形成传感器输出信号的幅度。当耦合因子（k）高时，滞后将很高，而低耦合系数将会降低。

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