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1. 发明授权

US5277015A Method and apparatus for inserting a bag into a bottle 失效
标题翻译：将袋子插入瓶子的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5277015A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US897212
申请日：1992-06-11
申请人： Michael T. Brown , H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock , Stephen W. Harding
发明人： Michael T. Brown , H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock , Stephen W. Harding
IPC分类号： B05B11/04 , B29C63/34 , B65B3/18
CPC分类号： B29C63/343 , B05B11/048 , B29L2031/7158
摘要： A method and apparatus is for inserting a flat flexible bag having a rigid fitment into a bottle through a small bottle finish, and expanding the bag inside the bottle. The flat flexible bag can be grasped and oriented via the fitment utilizing a friction chuck. The fitment also enables the bag to be sealed to the bottle in an air-tight manner by interference fit. A biased plunger extends into the bag through the fitment. The plunger helps push the bag through a funnel while a vacuum is applied to the bag through the plunger. The funnel includes two angled plows which cause the bag to fold in a "C" shaped configuration. This insures reliable expansion of the bag upon releasing a blast of air into the bag. During the expansion process an air vent channel permits escape of the air between the bag and the bottle. An exemplary package formed utilizing this method and apparatus is a squeeze pump package having a thin film beam spring vent valve. The valve includes a thin film beam spring located against a substantially cylindrical interior surface of the bottle over an aperture. A method and apparatus for assembling a beam spring vent valve is also discussed.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置用于将具有刚性配件的扁平柔性袋通过小瓶盖插入瓶子中，并将袋子扩展到瓶子内部。扁平柔性袋可以通过使用摩擦卡盘的配件被抓住并定向。该装置还能够通过过盈配合将袋子以气密的方式密封到瓶子上。偏置的柱塞通过配件延伸到袋中。当真空通过柱塞施加到袋子时，柱塞有助于推动袋穿过漏斗。漏斗包括两个倾斜的犁，使得袋子以“C”形构造折叠。这确保袋子在将空气吹入袋中时可靠地膨胀。在膨胀过程中，排气通道允许袋和瓶之间的空气逸出。使用该方法和装置形成的示例性包装是具有薄膜束弹簧排气阀的挤压泵包装。该阀包括薄膜束弹簧，该弹簧在孔的上方抵靠瓶子的基本上圆柱形的内表面。还讨论了用于组装梁弹簧排气阀的方法和装置。

2. 发明授权

US4977826A Fluid impingement method & apparatus for fruit meat extraction 失效
标题翻译：水果肉提取液冲击法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4977826A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US320344
申请日：1989-03-08
申请人： Ronald W. Kock , Peter G. Gosselin , H. Norman Reiboldt
发明人： Ronald W. Kock , Peter G. Gosselin , H. Norman Reiboldt
IPC分类号： A23L2/06 , A23N1/00
CPC分类号： A23N1/003 , A23L2/06
摘要： Method of an apparatus for extracting whole juice sacs from citrus fruits by fluid impinging chunks of peeled fruit meat. In one embodiment, a fruit chunk is fed into a fluid impingement chamber that includes a plurality of off-center orifices. High-pressure fluid emitted from the orifices strikes the fruit chunk and spins it such that the fruit chunk's juice sacs are stripped from the chunk's sectional membranes. In another preferred embodiment, a plurality of fluid impingement chambers are incorporated into a high-speed, continuous motion turret. In yet another preferred embodiment, fruit chunks are fed into an inclined tube that includes fluid orifices which emit high pressure fluid. Controlling the fluid pressure, nozzle orifice size, number of orifices, direction of fluid jets, impingement time, and size and shape of the fruit chunks determine how substantially the radial membranes of fruit chunks are stripped of juice sacs without shredding the membranes. By avoiding contamination by or commingling with flavor-deteriorating membranes or peel components of fruits, the resulting juice and juice sac slurry has a taste more like fresh-squeezed juice after further processing and storage than current commercially-made juice.

3. 发明授权

US4937088A Method of and apparatus for extracting juice and meat from a fruit 失效
标题翻译：从果实中提取果汁和肉类的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4937088A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US291920
申请日：1988-12-29
申请人： Peter G. Gosselin , Ronald W. Kock , Michael S. Kolodesh , Jeffrey T. Leitner , Bruce A. Pierson , H. Norman Reiboldt , David A. Sabatelli , Vicki L. Weber , William Willhite, Jr.
发明人： Peter G. Gosselin , Ronald W. Kock , Michael S. Kolodesh , Jeffrey T. Leitner , Bruce A. Pierson , H. Norman Reiboldt , David A. Sabatelli , Vicki L. Weber , William Willhite, Jr.
IPC分类号： A47J17/14 , A23N1/00 , A23N4/18 , A47J19/02
CPC分类号： A23N4/18 , A23N1/003
摘要： A method of and apparatus for extracting the meat section and juice from a fruit while minimizing the amount of undesirable flavor components, e.g. peel oil, released from the fruit's peel. In one embodiment of the present invention, whole fruits are fed into a single station extraction apparatus that first cuts a equatorial groove in the fruit's peel while the fruit is rotated. A semicircular coring blade is then inserted into the groove and rotated 360.degree. which severs a spherical chunk of fruit meat from the peel. The small amount of fruit meat remaining on the peel's inner surface is then preferably extracted with a reaming element or fluid jet nozzle. In other particularly preferred embodiments, the grooving, coring, and reaming component mechanisms are incorporated into an indexing turret apparatus and a high-speed continuous motion turret apparatus.

4. 发明授权

US4885182A Method of and apparatus for extracting juice and meat from a fruit 失效
标题翻译：从果实中提取果汁和肉类的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4885182A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US202172
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Michael S. Kolodesh , Walter Cash, Jr. , Jerry E. Davis , Peter G. Gosselin , Ronald W. Kock , Bruce A. Pierson , H. Norman Reiboldt , David A. Sabatelli , Douglas Toms
发明人： Michael S. Kolodesh , Walter Cash, Jr. , Jerry E. Davis , Peter G. Gosselin , Ronald W. Kock , Bruce A. Pierson , H. Norman Reiboldt , David A. Sabatelli , Douglas Toms
IPC分类号： A23N1/00 , A23N4/18
CPC分类号： A23N4/18 , A23N1/003
摘要： A method of and apparatus for extracting the fruit meat section of a fruit, and subsequently separating and removing the sectional membranes and seeds from the fruit meat section to produce free juice and an abundance of unruptured juice sacs. In one embodiment of the present invention, whole fruits are fed into a dual turret extraction apparatus that includes a plurality of matched resilient cups for holding the fruit. After the fruit is cut in half, the halves are indexed through successive coring and reaming stations. The coring station includes a coring element that cleanly extracts a hemisperical section of fruit meat from the peel. The reaming station includes a reaming element that gently removes any fruit meat remaining within the peel. The fruit meat sections are then fed into rag separator apparatus that uses a rotating screen drum and a counterrotating shaft having striker bars projecting radially therefrom to strip the juice sacs from the sectional membranes. The resultant juice/juice sac slurry is then deposited on the upper surface of an inclined vibrating bed that causes the seeds to bounce and tumble down the bed while the juice sacs travel up the bed to a point where they are collected.
摘要翻译：一种用于提取水果果肉部分的方法和装置，随后从果肉部分中分离除去截面膜和种子以产生免费的果汁和大量未破碎的果汁囊。在本发明的一个实施方案中，将全部水果进料到双塔提取装置中，该装置包括多个用于保持水果的匹配的弹性杯。水果切成两半后，通过连续的取芯和扩孔站将两半分配索引。取芯站包括一个取芯元件，从果皮干净地提取水果肉的半半部分。该扩孔站包括一个铰接元件，其轻轻地去除在剥离物中剩余的任何果肉。然后将果肉切片送入抹布分离器装置，该分离器装置使用旋转筛筒和反旋转轴，其具有从其径向突出的撞击杆，以从分段膜剥离果汁囊。然后将所得的果汁/果汁浆料沉积在倾斜振动床的上表面上，使得种子在床上向上弹起并翻倒，同时果汁囊从床上行进到它们被收集的点。

5. 发明授权

US5282304A Method for assembling a thin-film beam spring valve 失效
标题翻译：组装薄膜光弹簧阀的方法
公开(公告)号：US5282304A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US85246
申请日：1993-06-29
申请人： H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock
发明人： H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock
IPC分类号： B05B11/04 , B23P19/04 , B29C63/34 , B65D47/20 , B65D47/32 , B65D51/16 , B65D83/00 , B23P11/02
CPC分类号： B05B11/047 , B23P19/04 , B29C63/343 , B65D47/2075 , B65D51/1644 , B65D83/0055 , B29L2031/7158 , B65D2231/004 , Y10T29/49872
摘要： A method and apparatus for assembling a thin film beam spring vent valve is provided. The thin film beam spring vent valve is provided in a squeeze pump package. The package includes an outer resilient bottle and a flexible bag with a relatively rigid fitment. The outer resilient bottle is provided with a substantially cylindrical internal surface portion and an aperture to enable fluid communication between the interior and the exterior of the outer bottle. The valve includes a thin film beam spring located adjacent the aperture such that the beam spring will seal the aperture upon exposure to a positive dispensing pressure within the bottle. The beam spring will allow air to enter the bottle upon the application of negative pressure within the bottle. An automated mechanism is provided for cutting and grasping (e.g., utilizing a vacuum mandrel) a beam spring comprising a predetermined length of a band of flexible material. The vacuum mandrel is then inserted into the bottle adjacent the substantially cylindrical internal portion such that upon release of the vacuum the beam spring expands against the substantially cylindrical internal surface of the bottle such that central portion of the beam spring is adjacent the aperture. A method and apparatus for inserting the flexible bag into the outer bottle of the squeeze pump package is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于组装薄膜弹簧排气阀的方法和装置。薄膜束弹簧排气阀设置在挤压泵包装中。该包装包括外部弹性瓶和具有相对刚性配件的柔性袋。外部弹性瓶设置有基本上圆柱形的内表面部分和孔，以使得能够在外部瓶子的内部和外部之间流体连通。阀包括邻近孔的薄膜束弹簧，使得当弹簧暴露于瓶内的正分配压力时，梁弹簧将密封孔。梁弹簧将允许空气在瓶内施加负压时进入瓶子。提供了一种用于切割和抓握（例如，利用真空心轴）的包括预定长度的柔性材料带的梁弹簧的自动化机构。然后将真空心轴插入邻近大致圆柱形内部部分的瓶中，使得在释放真空时，束弹簧膨胀抵靠瓶子的基本上圆柱形的内表面，使得梁弹簧的中心部分邻近孔。还提供了一种用于将柔性袋插入挤压泵包装的外瓶中的方法和装置。

6. 发明授权

US5261565A Thin film beam spring vent valve 失效
标题翻译：薄膜弹簧排气阀
公开(公告)号：US5261565A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US897211
申请日：1992-06-11
申请人： James L. Drobish , H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock
发明人： James L. Drobish , H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock
IPC分类号： B05B11/04 , B29C63/34 , B29C65/56 , B65D47/20 , B65D51/16 , B65D83/00 , B65D35/28
CPC分类号： B05B11/047 , B29C63/343 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/58 , B29C66/53461 , B29C66/8322 , B65D47/2075 , B65D51/1644 , B65D83/0055 , B29L2031/7156 , B65D2231/004 , Y10T137/7879 , Y10T137/7887
摘要： A thin film beam spring valve is provided for use in a squeeze pump package. The squeeze pump package includes a resilient outer bottle and an inner flexible bag with a rigid fitment. An apertured diptube is utilized to enable substantially all of the product within the bag to be dispensed. The outer bottle of the package has a substantially cylindrical finish which includes an aperture therethrough and an internally extending ledge at its lower end. The thin film beam spring is located above the ledge in a cavity created between the bottle finish and the rigid fitment of the inner bag. The central portion of the beam spring is located adjacent to the aperture of the finish such that the beam spring will seal the aperture upon exposure to a positive dispensing pressure within the bottle. The beam spring will allow air to enter the bottle upon the application of negative pressure within the bottle. A method and apparatus for inserting the beam spring, and a method and apparatus for inserting the bag into the bottle are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供用于挤压泵包装的薄膜梁弹簧阀。挤压泵包装包括弹性外瓶和具有刚性配件的内部柔性袋。利用多孔二通管来实现袋内的基本上所有的产品被分配。包装的外部瓶子具有基本上圆柱形的光洁度，其包括穿过其中的孔和在其下端处的内部延伸的突出部。薄膜束弹簧位于瓶盖之上，在瓶口和内袋的刚性配件之间形成的空腔中。光束弹簧的中心部分位于接近光洁度的孔的位置，使得光束弹簧在暴露于瓶内的正分配压力时将密封孔。梁弹簧将允许空气在瓶内施加负压时进入瓶子。还提供了用于插入梁弹簧的方法和装置，以及用于将袋插入瓶中的方法和装置。

7. 发明授权

US5064671A Fluid impingement method for fruit extracting 失效
标题翻译：用于水果提取的流体侵入方法
公开(公告)号：US5064671A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US590622
申请日：1990-09-28
申请人： Ronald W. Kock , Peter G. Gosselin , H. Norman Reiboldt
发明人： Ronald W. Kock , Peter G. Gosselin , H. Norman Reiboldt
IPC分类号： A23L2/06 , A23N1/00
CPC分类号： A23N1/003 , A23L2/06
摘要： Method of and apparatus for extracting whole juice sacs from citrus fruits by fluid impinging chunks of peeled fruit meat. In one embodiment, a fruit chunk is fed into a fluid impingement chamber that includes a plurality of off-center orifices. High-pressure fluid emitted from the orifices strikes the fruit chunk and spins it such that the fruit chunk's juice sacs are stripped from the chunk's sectional membranes. In another preferred embodiment, a plurality of fluid impingement chambers are incorporated into a high-speed, continuous motion turret. In yet another preferred embodiment, fruit chunks are fed into an inclined tube that includes fluid orifices which emit high pressure fluid. Controlling the fluid pressure, nozzle orifice size, number of orifices, direction of fluid jets, impingement time, and size and shape of the fruit chunks determine how substantially the radial membranes of fruit chunks are stripped of juice sacs without shredding the membranes. By avoiding contamination by or commingling with flavor-deteriorating membranes or peel components of fruits, the resulting juice and juice sac slurry has a taste more like fresh-squeezed juice after further processing and storage than current commercially-made juice.

8. 发明授权

US5305920A Bag-in-bottle package with reusable resilient squeeze bottle and disposable inner receptacle which inverts upon emptying without attachment near its midpoint to squeeze bottle 失效
标题翻译：袋装瓶包装，具有可重复使用的弹性挤压瓶和一次性内部容器，在没有附件的情况下排空而倒置挤压瓶子
公开(公告)号：US5305920A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US795213
申请日：1991-11-20
申请人： H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock , Nancy J. McCarthy , Reuben E. Oder
发明人： H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock , Nancy J. McCarthy , Reuben E. Oder
IPC分类号： B65D35/22 , B65D47/34 , B65D83/00 , B65D35/28
CPC分类号： B65D83/0055 , B65D2231/001 , Y02W30/807
摘要： An inner receptacle is provided which is adapted to be used with a resilient squeeze bottle. The inner receptacle includes a flexible bag and includes a mechanism for causing the flexible bag to invert upon itself about its midpoint without requiring attachment of the inner receptacle to the squeeze bottle. The inversion enables substantially all of the product within the receptacle to be dispensed. One preferred mechanism for causing inversion is a support frame which resembles a bird cage. This support frame may be located inside or outside the top half of the flexible bag. Such inner receptacles offer special advantages when utilized with reusable squeeze bottles. The reusable squeeze bottles may be oval and include an opening at the top which accommodates the dispensing opening of the inner receptacle and an opening at the bottom end through which the entire inner receptacle may pass. An end plate is utilized to seal the bottom end of the squeeze bottle. One preferred squeeze bottle includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve which enables replacement of the inner receptacle while manipulating only one closure element.
摘要翻译：提供内容器，其适于与弹性挤压瓶一起使用。内部容器包括柔性袋，并且包括用于使柔性袋在其中点处反转自身的机构，而不需要将内部容器附接到挤压瓶。反转使基本上能够分配容器内的所有产品。引起反转的一种优选机构是类似鸟笼的支撑框架。该支撑框架可以位于柔性袋的上半部内侧或外侧。当与可重复使用的挤压瓶一起使用时，这种内部容器具有特殊的优点。可重复使用的挤压瓶可以是椭圆形的，并且包括在顶部的开口，其容纳内部容器的分配开口和在底部的开口，整个内部容器可以穿过该开口。使用端板来密封挤压瓶的底端。一个优选的挤压瓶包括内套筒和外套筒，其能够在仅操纵一个封闭元件的同时更换内容器。

9. 发明授权

US5271153A Apparatus for assembling a thin film beam spring vent valve 失效
标题翻译：用于组装薄膜弹簧排气阀的装置
公开(公告)号：US5271153A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US954090
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock
发明人： H. Norman Reiboldt , Ronald W. Kock
IPC分类号： B05B11/04 , B23P19/04 , B29C63/34 , B65D47/20 , B65D51/16 , B65D83/00 , B23P11/02
CPC分类号： B05B11/047 , B23P19/04 , B29C63/343 , B65D47/2075 , B65D51/1644 , B65D83/0055 , B29L2031/7158 , B65D2231/004 , Y10T29/49416 , Y10T29/49872
摘要： A method and apparatus for assembling a thin film beam spring vent valve is provided. The thin film beam spring vent valve is provided in a squeeze pump package. The package includes an outer resilient bottle and a flexible bag with a relatively rigid fitment. The outer resilient bottle is provided with a substantially cylindrical internal surface portion and an aperture to enable fluid communication between the interior and the exterior of the outer bottle. The valve includes a thin film beam spring located adjacent the aperture such that the beam spring will seal the aperture upon exposure to a positive dispensing pressure within the bottle. The beam spring will allow air to enter the bottle upon the application of negative pressure within the bottle. An automated mechanism is provided for cutting and grasping (e.g., utilizing a vacuum mandrel) a beam spring comprising a predetermined length of a band of flexible material. The vacuum mandrel is then inserted into the bottle adjacent the substantially cylindrical internal portion such that upon release of the vacuum the beam spring expands against the substantially cylindrical internal surface of the bottle such that central portion of the beam spring is adjacent the aperture. A method and apparatus for inserting the flexible bag into the outer bottle of the squeeze pump package is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于组装薄膜弹簧排气阀的方法和装置。薄膜束弹簧排气阀设置在挤压泵包装中。该包装包括外部弹性瓶和具有相对刚性配件的柔性袋。外部弹性瓶设置有基本上圆柱形的内表面部分和孔，以使得能够在外部瓶子的内部和外部之间流体连通。阀包括邻近孔的薄膜束弹簧，使得当弹簧暴露于瓶内的正分配压力时，梁弹簧将密封孔。梁弹簧将允许空气在瓶内施加负压时进入瓶子。提供了一种用于切割和抓握（例如，利用真空心轴）的包括预定长度的柔性材料带的梁弹簧的自动化机构。然后将真空心轴插入邻近大致圆柱形内部部分的瓶中，使得在释放真空时，束弹簧膨胀抵靠瓶子的基本上圆柱形的内表面，使得梁弹簧的中心部分邻近孔。还提供了一种用于将柔性袋插入挤压泵包装的外瓶中的方法和装置。

10. 发明授权

US5454896A Method for attaching a flexible inner bag to the inside of a squeezebottle 失效
标题翻译：将柔性内袋附接到挤压机的内部的方法
公开(公告)号：US5454896A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US271615
申请日：1994-07-07
申请人： Stephen W. Harding , Charles G. Yeazell , Ronald W. Kock
发明人： Stephen W. Harding , Charles G. Yeazell , Ronald W. Kock
IPC分类号： B29C63/26 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/36 , B31B7/00 , B65D83/00 , B65D27/18 , B65D30/00
CPC分类号： B29C63/26 , B29C65/3612 , B65D83/0055 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/36 , B29C65/368 , B29L2031/712 , B31B2217/0053 , B65D2205/00
摘要： A method for scaling a flexible inner bag inside a squeezebottle so that the flexible inner bag will invert in order to dispense viscous fluids. The method is particularly useful in single-piece squeezebottles which have a small ratio of discharge opening cross-section to body cross-section. In practicing the present invention, a flexible inner bag has heat-activated adhesive stripes applied to the upper half of its exterior. The flexible inner bag is inserted into a squeezebottle through the discharge opening and then expanded inside the squeezebottle by compressed air. After the flexible inner bag is fully expanded, and with pressure applied to the inside of the flexible inner bag, heat is applied either to the inside of the bag or to the outside of the squeezebottle by hot air, steam, radiation, or induction heating of metal particles in the adhesive. The adhesive is heat-activated and the upper half of the flexible inner bag is thereby attached to the inner side wall of the squeezebottle.
摘要翻译：一种将柔性内袋缩放在挤压瓶内的方法，使得柔性内袋将倒转以便分配粘性流体。该方法特别适用于具有小的放电开口横截面与体横截面积比的单件挤压瓶。在实施本发明时，柔性内袋具有应用于其外部上半部的热活化粘合剂条。柔性内袋通过排放口插入挤压瓶中，然后通过压缩空气在挤压机内部膨胀。在柔性内袋完全膨胀之后，将压力施加到柔性内袋的内部，通过热空气，蒸汽，辐射或感应加热将热量施加到袋的内部或挤压瓶的外部的粘合剂中的金属颗粒。粘合剂被热激活，并且柔性内袋的上半部由此附接到挤压瓶的内侧壁。

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