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1. 发明授权

US07464321B2 Apparatus and method to transfer information from a first information storage and retrieval system to a second information storage and retrieval system 失效
标题翻译：将信息从第一信息存储和检索系统传送到第二信息存储和检索系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07464321B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US10993778
申请日：2004-11-18
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , James Chien-Chiung Chen , Chung Man Fung , Matthew J. Kalos , Patricia Ching Lu
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , James Chien-Chiung Chen , Chung Man Fung , Matthew J. Kalos , Patricia Ching Lu
IPC分类号： G11C29/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30067
摘要： A method is disclosed to transfer information from a first information storage and retrieval system to a second information storage and retrieval system. The method provides a first information storage and retrieval system comprising a first track size and a plurality of first tracks, and a second information storage and retrieval system comprising a second track size and a plurality of second tracks. The method determines if the first track size is greater than the second track size. If the method determines that the first track size is greater than said second track size, then the method sets a ratio (R) equal to the first track size divided by the second track size, provides the (i)th first track from the first information storage and retrieval system to the second information storage and retrieval system, provides (R) second tracks, and maps the (i)th first track onto the (R) second tracks.
摘要翻译：公开了一种将信息从第一信息存储和检索系统传送到第二信息存储和检索系统的方法。该方法提供包括第一轨道尺寸和多个第一轨道的第一信息存储和检索系统，以及包括第二轨道尺寸和多个第二轨道的第二信息存储和检索系统。该方法确定第一轨道尺寸是否大于第二轨道尺寸。如果该方法确定第一磁迹大小大于所述第二磁道大小，则该方法设置等于第二磁道尺寸的第一磁道尺寸的比率（R），从第一磁道尺寸提供第（i）第一磁道信息存储和检索系统到第二信息存储和检索系统，提供（R）第二轨道，并将（i）第一轨道映射到（R）第二轨道上。

2. 发明授权

US08825973B2 Caching source blocks of data for target blocks of data 有权
标题翻译：缓存目标数据块的数据源块
公开(公告)号：US08825973B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13352201
申请日：2012-01-17
申请人： Kevin J. Ash , Michael T. Benhase , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
发明人： Kevin J. Ash , Michael T. Benhase , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
IPC分类号： G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/0802 , G06F12/0868
摘要： Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for processing a read operation for a target block of data. A read operation for the target block of data in target storage is received, wherein the target block of data is in an instant virtual copy relationship with a source block of data in source storage. It is determined that the target block of data in the target storage is not consistent with the source block of data in the source storage. The source block of data is retrieved. The data in the source block of data in the cache is synthesized to make the data appear to be retrieved from the target storage. The target block of data is marked as read from the source storage. In response to the read operation completing, the target block of data that was read from the source storage is demoted.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理目标数据块的读取操作的计算机程序产品，系统和方法。接收目标存储器中目标数据块的读取操作，其中目标数据块与源存储器中的源数据块处于即时虚拟复制关系。确定目标存储器中的目标数据块与源存储器中的数据源块不一致。检索源数据块。高速缓存中源数据块中的数据被合成，使数据看起来从目标存储器检索出来。目标数据块被标记为从源存储器读取。响应于读取操作完成，从源存储器读取的目标数据块被降级。

3. 发明授权

US08793436B2 Cache management of tracks in a first cache and a second cache for a storage 有权
标题翻译：缓存管理第一个缓存中的磁道和第二个缓存用于存储
公开(公告)号：US08793436B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13113974
申请日：2011-05-23
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0804 , G06F11/1666 , G06F11/20 , G06F12/0868 , G06F12/0897
摘要： Provided a computer program product, system, and method for cache management of tracks in a first cache and a second cache for a storage. The first cache maintains modified and unmodified tracks in the storage subject to Input/Output (I/O) requests. Modified and unmodified tracks are demoted from the first cache. The modified and the unmodified tracks demoted from the first cache are promoted to the second cache. The unmodified tracks demoted from the second cache are discarded. The modified tracks in the second cache that are at proximate physical locations on the storage device are grouped and the grouped modified tracks are destaged from the second cache to the storage device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于高速缓存管理第一高速缓存中的磁道的计算机程序产品，系统和方法以及用于存储的第二高速缓存。第一个缓存在存储器中保留受输入/输出（I / O）请求的修改和未修改的轨道。修改和未修改的曲目从第一个缓存降级。从第一缓存降级的经修改和未修改的轨道被提升到第二缓存。从第二个缓存中降级的未修改的轨道被丢弃。第二高速缓存中处于存储设备附近的物理位置的经修改的轨道被分组，并且分组的经修改的轨道从第二高速缓存移动到存储设备。

4. 发明授权

US08745325B2 Using an attribute of a write request to determine where to cache data in a storage system having multiple caches including non-volatile storage cache in a sequential access storage device 失效
标题翻译：使用写请求的属性来确定在具有多个高速缓存的存储系统中缓存数据的位置，包括在顺序访问存储设备中的非易失性存储高速缓存
公开(公告)号：US08745325B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13474481
申请日：2012-05-17
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F12/123
摘要： Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using an attribute of a write request to determine where to cache data in a storage system having multiple caches including non-volatile storage cache in a sequential access storage device. Received modified tracks are cached in the non-volatile storage device integrated with the sequential access storage device in response to determining to cache the modified tracks. A write request having modified tracks is received. A determination is made as to whether an attribute of the received write request satisfies a condition. The received modified tracks for the write request are cached in the non-volatile storage device in response to determining that the determined attribute does not satisfy the condition. A destage request is added to a request queue for the received write request having the determined attribute not satisfying the condition.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于使用写请求的属性来确定在具有多个高速缓存的存储系统中的数据的高速缓存的位置的计算机程序产品，系统和方法，所述多个高速缓存包括顺序存取存储设备中的非易失性存储高速缓存。响应于确定缓存修改的轨道，接收的修改的轨道被缓存在与顺序存取存储设备集成的非易失性存储设备中。接收到具有修改轨迹的写入请求。确定所接收的写请求的属性是否满足条件。响应于确定所确定的属性不满足条件，用于写入请求的接收的修改的轨道被缓存在非易失性存储设备中。对于具有不满足条件的确定属性的接收到的写入请求，向请求队列添加了一个流出请求。

5. 发明授权

US08688914B2 Promotion of partial data segments in flash cache 有权
标题翻译：在Flash缓存中促进部分数据段
公开(公告)号：US08688914B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13286465
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , Stephen L. Blinick , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Lokesh M. Gupta , Robert Haas , Xiao-Yu Hu , Matthew J. Kalos , Ioannis Koltsidas , Karl A. Nielsen , Roman A. Pletka
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , Stephen L. Blinick , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Lokesh M. Gupta , Robert Haas , Xiao-Yu Hu , Matthew J. Kalos , Ioannis Koltsidas , Karl A. Nielsen , Roman A. Pletka
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0619 , G06F3/0646 , G06F3/0688 , G06F12/0246 , G06F12/0253 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0862 , G06F12/0864 , G06F12/0871 , G06F12/0897 , G06F12/122 , G06F12/127 , G06F12/128 , G06F2212/1016 , G06F2212/154 , G06F2212/222 , G06F2212/283 , G06F2212/604 , G06F2212/702 , G06F2212/7201
摘要： For efficient track destage in secondary storage in a more effective manner, for temporal bits employed with sequential bits for controlling the timing for destaging the track in a primary storage, the temporal bits and sequential bits are transferred from the primary storage to the secondary storage. The temporal bits are allowed to age on the secondary storage.
摘要翻译：为了以更有效的方式有效地在二级存储器中运行轨迹，对于与用于控制主存储器中的轨道的定时的顺序位一起使用的时间位，时间位和顺序位从主存储器传送到辅助存储器。时间位允许在辅助存储器上老化。

6. 发明授权

US08688913B2 Management of partial data segments in dual cache systems 有权
标题翻译：双缓存系统中部分数据段的管理
公开(公告)号：US08688913B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13286454
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , Stephen L. Blinick , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Lokesh M. Gupta , Robert Haas , Xiao-Yu Hu , Matthew J. Kalos , Ioannis Koltsidas , Roman A. Pletka
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , Stephen L. Blinick , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Lokesh M. Gupta , Robert Haas , Xiao-Yu Hu , Matthew J. Kalos , Ioannis Koltsidas , Roman A. Pletka
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/128 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0868 , G06F12/0891 , G06F12/0897 , G06F12/126 , G06F2212/1021 , G06F2212/1041 , G06F2212/222 , G06F2212/283
摘要： For movement of partial data segments within a computing storage environment having lower and higher levels of cache by a processor, a whole data segment containing one of the partial data segments is promoted to both the lower and higher levels of cache. Requested data of the whole data segment is split and positioned at a Most Recently Used (MRU) portion of a demotion queue of the higher level of cache. Unrequested data of the whole data segment is split and positioned at a Least Recently Used (LRU) portion of the demotion queue of the higher level of cache. The unrequested data is pinned in place until a write of the whole data segment to the lower level of cache completes.
摘要翻译：为了在由处理器具有较低和较高级别的高速缓存的计算存储环境中移动部分数据段，将包含部分数据段中的一个的整个数据段升级到较低级别和更高级别的高速缓存。整个数据段的请求数据被分割并定位在较高级缓存的降级队列的最近使用（MRU）部分。整个数据段的未请求的数据被分割并定位在较高级别的缓存的降级队列的最近最少使用（LRU）部分。未请求的数据被固定到位，直到整个数据段写入缓存的较低级别完成。

7. 发明申请

US20140082318A1 Apparatus and Method for Sharing Resources between Storage Devices 有权
标题翻译：存储设备之间共享资源的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140082318A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13620061
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , Matthew J. Kalos , Karl A. Nielsen
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , Matthew J. Kalos , Karl A. Nielsen
IPC分类号： G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/0611 , G06F3/0631 , G06F3/0685 , G06F9/5011 , G06F13/20 , G06F2213/0024
摘要： A method for allocating resources of a storage system including at least a first and second group of storage devices. The method identifies a first set of resources to be reserved for use by the first group of storage devices, identifies a second set of resources to be reserved for use by the second group of storage devices, and identifies a third set of resources The method then allocates resources from the third set of resources to the first group of storage devices or the second group of storage device according to an allocation algorithm, and restricts use of the first set of resources to the first group of devices and use of the second set of resources to the second group of devices.
摘要翻译：一种用于分配包括至少第一组和第二组存储装置的存储系统的资源的方法。该方法识别待保留以供第一组存储设备使用的第一组资源，标识要被保留供第二组存储设备使用的第二组资源，并且识别第三组资源。然后，该方法根据分配算法将资源从第三组资源分配给第一组存储设备或第二组存储设备，并且将第一组资源的使用限制到第一组设备并且使用第二组资源到第二组设备。

8. 发明申请

US20120303863A1 USING AN ATTRIBUTE OF A WRITE REQUEST TO DETERMINE WHERE TO CACHE DATA IN A STORAGE SYSTEM HAVING MULTIPLE CACHES INCLUDING NON-VOLATILE STORAGE CACHE IN A SEQUENTIAL ACCESS STORAGE DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120303863A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13113949
申请日：2011-05-23
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
IPC分类号： G06F12/08 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F12/123
摘要： Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using an attribute of a write request to determine where to cache data in a storage system having multiple caches including non-volatile storage cache in a sequential access storage device. Received modified tracks are cached in the non-volatile storage device integrated with the sequential access storage device in response to determining to cache the modified tracks. A write request having modified tracks is received. A determination is made as to whether an attribute of the received write request satisfies a condition. The received modified tracks for the write request are cached in the non-volatile storage device in response to determining that the determined attribute does not satisfy the condition. A destage request is added to a request queue for the received write request having the determined attribute not satisfying the condition.

9. 发明授权

US08745332B2 Cache management of tracks in a first cache and a second cache for a storage 有权
公开(公告)号：US08745332B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13456011
申请日：2012-04-25
申请人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
发明人： Michael T. Benhase , Binny S. Gill , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0804 , G06F11/1666 , G06F11/20 , G06F12/0868 , G06F12/0897
摘要： Provided a computer program product, system, and method for cache management of tracks in a first cache and a second cache for a storage. The first cache maintains modified and unmodified tracks in the storage subject to Input/Output (I/O) requests. Modified and unmodified tracks are demoted from the first cache. The modified and the unmodified tracks demoted from the first cache are promoted to the second cache. The unmodified tracks demoted from the second cache are discarded. The modified tracks in the second cache that are at proximate physical locations on the storage device are grouped and the grouped modified tracks are destaged from the second cache to the storage device.

10. 发明申请

US20130185478A1 POPULATING A FIRST STRIDE OF TRACKS FROM A FIRST CACHE TO WRITE TO A SECOND STRIDE IN A SECOND CACHE 有权
标题翻译：将第一个缓存的第一个路径从第一个缓存中写入第二个缓冲区
公开(公告)号：US20130185478A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13464668
申请日：2012-05-04
申请人： Kevin J. Ash , Michael T. Benhase , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos , Karl A. Nielsen
发明人： Kevin J. Ash , Michael T. Benhase , Lokesh M. Gupta , Matthew J. Kalos , Karl A. Nielsen
IPC分类号： G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/0868 , G06F12/0804 , G06F12/0897 , G06F12/128 , G06F2212/262 , G06F2212/312 , G06F2212/462
摘要： Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for managing data in a cache system comprising a first cache, a second cache, and a storage system. A determination is made of tracks stored in the storage system to demote from the first cache. A first stride is formed including the determined tracks to demote. A determination is made of a second stride in the second cache in which to include the tracks in the first stride. The tracks from the first stride are added to the second stride in the second cache. A determination is made of tracks in strides in the second cache to demote from the second cache. The determined tracks to demote from the second cache are demoted.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于管理包括第一高速缓存，第二高速缓存和存储系统的高速缓存系统中的数据的计算机程序产品，系统和方法。确定存储在存储系统中的轨道以从第一高速缓存降级。形成第一步，包括确定的轨道降级。确定在第二高速缓存中的第二步，其中包括在第一步中的轨道。来自第一步的轨道被添加到第二缓存中的第二步。确定第二高速缓存中的步幅中的轨迹以从第二高速缓存降级。确定的从第二个缓存降级的轨迹将被降级。

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