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    • 5. 发明授权
    • System and method for low loss waveguide bends
    • 低损耗波导弯曲的系统和方法
    • US07760979B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US11060338
    • 2005-02-17
    • Chao-Kun LinKostadin DjordjevMichael Renne Ty Tan
    • Chao-Kun LinKostadin DjordjevMichael Renne Ty Tan
    • G02B6/10
    • G02B6/122G02B2006/12104G02B2006/12119
    • In one embodiment, there is disclosed a waveguide medium using total internal reflection to create a relatively sharp (approximately 90°) bend for optical signals traversing the waveguide. A discontinuity of the medium (such as air) is used to create a turning mirror within the waveguide path. By curving the discontinuity, the entire input optical signal is focused into the output portion of the waveguide, thereby compensating for the diffraction loss of the optical signal at the bend. In one embodiment in order to facilitate proper alignment of the masks certain portions of the waveguide on a first mask are extended (widened) beyond their optimum physical size. This extended portion is then used to position an edge of a second mask, such that optical signal scatter caused by the extended portions of the waveguide are compensated for by adjusting the curvature.
    • 在一个实施例中,公开了使用全内反射以对穿过波导的光信号产生相对尖锐(大约90°)弯曲的波导介质。 介质(如空气)的不连续性用于在波导路径内产生转向镜。 通过弯曲不连续性,整个输入光信号被聚焦到波导的输出部分,从而补偿弯曲处的光信号的衍射损耗。 在一个实施例中,为了促进掩模的正确对准,第一掩模上的波导的某些部分被延伸(加宽)超过其最佳物理尺寸。 然后,该扩展部分用于定位第二掩模的边缘,使得由波导的延伸部分引起的光信号散射通过调整曲率来补偿。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical memory expansion
    • 光学存储器扩展
    • US08965212B2
    • 2015-02-24
    • US13262807
    • 2009-04-29
    • Terrel MorrisMichael Renne Ty Tan
    • Terrel MorrisMichael Renne Ty Tan
    • H04B10/00G06F13/40
    • G06F13/409
    • Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to optical-based methods and expansion memory systems for disaggregating memory of computer systems. In one aspect, an expansion memory system comprises a first optical/electronic interface in electrical communication with a processor, a memory expansion board configured with memory, and a second optical/electronic interface attached to the memory expansion board. The first interface converts optical signals into electronic signals that are sent to the processor and converts electronic signals produced by the processor into optical signals. The second interface converts optical signals into electronic signals that are sent to the memory and converts electronic signals produced by the memory into optical signals. The optical signals are exchanged between the first and second interfaces. Embodiments also include methods for sending and receiving data in an expansion memory system.
    • 本发明的各种实施例涉及用于分解计算机系统的存储器的基于光学的方法和扩展存储器系统。 一方面,一种扩展存储器系统包括与处理器电通信的第一光/电接口,配置有存储器的存储器扩展板以及连接到存储器扩展板的第二光/电接口。 第一个接口将光信号转换成发送到处理器的电子信号,并将由处理器产生的电子信号转换为光信号。 第二接口将光信号转换成电子信号,将其发送到存储器并将由存储器产生的电子信号转换为光信号。 光信号在第一和第二接口之间交换。 实施例还包括在扩展存储器系统中发送和接收数据的方法。