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1. 发明授权

US08740029B2 Deterministic cleave of optical fiber 有权
标题翻译：光纤的确定性切割
公开(公告)号：US08740029B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13171435
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Michael K. Barnoski , Suresh T. Gulati , King-Fu Hii , Donald Keck , William R. Powell , R. Ryan Vallance
发明人： Michael K. Barnoski , Suresh T. Gulati , King-Fu Hii , Donald Keck , William R. Powell , R. Ryan Vallance
IPC分类号： B26F3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/25 , Y10T225/12 , Y10T225/321 , Y10T225/325
摘要： Axial tension is applied to an optical fiber that had been scored at the intended cleave location, wherein the axial tension is applied in a time-varying manner to maintain the stress intensity factor for crack on the fiber within an acceptable level to produce a stable crack growth at a reasonable rate to cleave the fiber without requiring polishing of the end surface. Careful control of the applied tension force with time acts to control the velocity of the propagating crack by maintaining substantially constant stress intensity factor. The applied axial tension force is reduced with time and/or crack growth (as crack propagates). As a result, the strain energy in the fiber material is released by formation of a single plane with an optical quality surface without requiring polishing. A substantially flat optical surface of enhanced optical quality is formed at the cleaved end of the optical fiber.
摘要翻译：将轴向张力施加到在预定的切割位置刻痕的光纤，其中以时变方式施加轴向张力，以将纤维上的裂纹的应力强度因子保持在可接受的水平内以产生稳定的裂纹以合理的速率生长以切割纤维而不需要抛光端面。随着时间的推移，仔细控制施加的拉力可以通过保持基本上恒定的应力强度因子来控制传播裂纹的速度。所施加的轴向拉力随着时间和/或裂纹扩展而减小（如裂纹扩展）。结果，通过形成具有光学质量表面的单个平面而不需要抛光来释放纤维材料中的应变能。在光纤的切割端形成基本平坦的光学质量的光学表面。

2. 发明申请

US20120000956A1 DETERMINISTIC CLEAVE OF OPTICAL FIBER 有权
标题翻译：光纤光栅的确定性
公开(公告)号：US20120000956A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13171435
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Michael K. Barnoski , Suresh T. Gulati , King-Fu Hii , Donald Keck , William R. Powell , R. Ryan Vallance
发明人： Michael K. Barnoski , Suresh T. Gulati , King-Fu Hii , Donald Keck , William R. Powell , R. Ryan Vallance
IPC分类号： G02B6/25 , B26F3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/25 , Y10T225/12 , Y10T225/321 , Y10T225/325
摘要： Axial tension is applied to an optical fiber that had been scored at the intended cleave location, wherein the axial tension is applied in a time-varying manner to maintain the stress intensity factor for crack on the fiber within an acceptable level to produce a stable crack growth at a reasonable rate to cleave the fiber without requiring polishing of the end surface. Careful control of the applied tension force with time acts to control the velocity of the propagating crack by maintaining substantially constant stress intensity factor. The applied axial tension force is reduced with time and/or crack growth (as crack propagates). As a result, the strain energy in the fiber material is released by formation of a single plane with an optical quality surface without requiring polishing. A substantially flat optical surface of enhanced optical quality is formed at the cleaved end of the optical fiber.
摘要翻译：将轴向张力施加到在预定的切割位置刻痕的光纤，其中以时变方式施加轴向张力，以将纤维上的裂纹的应力强度因子保持在可接受的水平内以产生稳定的裂纹以合理的速率生长以切割纤维而不需要抛光端面。随着时间的推移，仔细控制施加的拉力可以通过保持基本上恒定的应力强度因子来控制传播裂纹的速度。所施加的轴向拉力随着时间和/或裂纹扩展而减小（如裂纹扩展）。结果，通过形成具有光学质量表面的单个平面而不需要抛光来释放纤维材料中的应变能。在光纤的切割端形成基本平坦的光学质量的光学表面。

3. 发明授权

US07279213B2 High-strength thin-walled honeycombs 有权
标题翻译：高强度薄壁蜂窝
公开(公告)号：US07279213B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US11012515
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Suresh T. Gulati , Sujanto Widjaja
发明人： Suresh T. Gulati , Sujanto Widjaja
IPC分类号： B32B3/12
CPC分类号： C04B38/0009 , B01J35/04 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5025 , C04B41/87 , C04B2111/00198 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , F01N3/2828 , F01N2330/48 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24744 , C04B35/00 , C04B41/4539 , C04B38/0006 , C04B38/007
摘要： Thin-walled ceramic honeycomb products of improved resistance to isostatic pressure damage are provided wherein the skin layers disposed over the cellular matrix portions of the honeycombs are formed of ceramic materials differing from the materials of the matrix as to composition, density, or other physical parameters effective to increase the elastic modulus of the skin layer relative to the cellular matrix and thereby reduce pressure-induced tangential strain in regions of the matrix adjacent to the skin layers.
摘要翻译：提供了抗等静压力损伤改善的薄壁陶瓷蜂窝产品，其中设置在蜂窝的蜂窝状基质部分之上的皮肤层由与基质的材料不同的陶瓷材料组成，密度或其它物理参数形成有效地增加皮肤层相对于细胞基质的弹性模量，从而减少邻近皮肤层的基质区域中的压力诱导的切向应变。

4. 发明授权

US4042738A Honeycomb structure with high thermal shock resistance 失效
标题翻译：蜂窝结构具有高耐热冲击性
公开(公告)号：US4042738A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-16
申请号：US599624
申请日：1975-07-28
申请人： Suresh T. Gulati
发明人： Suresh T. Gulati
IPC分类号： B01J35/04 , F01N3/28 , B32B3/12
CPC分类号： B01J35/04 , F01N3/2828 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/34 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24744
摘要： A honeycomb structure is formed with a plurality of interconnected partitions which are unidirectionally discontinuous in a plane transverse to the longitudinal axis of the structure and which form a plurality of diamond-shaped cellular open portions extending longitudinally through the structure, to thereby provide a honeycomb structure with a relatively low bulk modulus and substantially isotropic moduli in transverse planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the honeycomb structure, thus providing improved thermal shock resistance.
摘要翻译：蜂窝结构形成有多个相互连接的分隔壁，它们在垂直于结构的纵向轴线的平面中是单向不连续的，并且形成多个纵向延伸穿过结构的菱形细胞开放部分，从而提供蜂窝结构在垂直于蜂窝结构的纵向轴线的横向平面中具有相对低的体积弹性模量和基本上各向同性的模量，从而提供改善的耐热冲击性。

5. 发明授权

US06353283B1 Implosion-resistant cathode ray tube envelope 失效
标题翻译：防爆阴极射线管外壳
公开(公告)号：US06353283B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09284721
申请日：1999-04-16
申请人： Asish Ghosh , Suresh T. Gulati
发明人： Asish Ghosh , Suresh T. Gulati
IPC分类号： H01J3100
CPC分类号： C03B27/065 , C03B11/127 , C03B27/06 , H01J29/861 , H01J2229/862
摘要： A glass envelope for a cathode ray tube (10) and a method of production. The envelope comprises (12) a panel member having a thickness (t) that is defined by an equation which involves net tensile stress; wherein the panel having a net tensile stress not exceeding 1150 psi, having a surface compression induced during panel manufacture, and having an implosion protection band (30) shrink-fitted around a skirt (20) on the panel that augments surface compression in the panel (12), whereby the panel thickness is substantially less than that of a corresponding untreated tube envelope.
摘要翻译：一种用于阴极射线管（10）的玻璃封套及其制造方法。外壳包括（12）具有由涉及净拉伸应力的等式限定的厚度（t）的面板构件; 其中所述面板具有不超过1150psi的净拉伸应力，具有在面板制造期间引起的表面压缩，并且具有围绕所述面板上的裙部（20）收缩配合的内爆保护带（30），所述裙部延伸在所述面板中的表面压缩（12），由此面板厚度基本上小于相应的未处理的管壳的厚度。

6. 发明授权

US4287018A Method for finishing glass-plastic laminated lens blanks 失效
标题翻译：玻璃塑料层压透镜毛坯的整理方法
公开(公告)号：US4287018A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-01
申请号：US36607
申请日：1979-05-07
申请人： Suresh T. Gulati , Anton A. Spycher
发明人： Suresh T. Gulati , Anton A. Spycher
IPC分类号： B24B9/14 , B24B41/06 , C03C15/00 , C03C19/00
CPC分类号： B24B41/061 , B24B9/14
摘要： A method and apparatus for edge-grinding stressed laminated glass-plastic lens blanks wherein the lens blanks are heated during the abrasive edging process to reduce thermal stress breakage. The edged lenses are optionally etched to remove glass flaws, thus providing laminated lenses exhibiting improved resistance to thermal stress breakage in use.
摘要翻译：一种用于边缘研磨的应力夹层玻璃 - 塑料透镜毛坯的方法和装置，其中在研磨磨边过程中加热透镜毛坯以减少热应力断裂。可选地蚀刻边缘的透镜以去除玻璃瑕疵，从而提供在使用中表现出改善的耐热应力断裂的抗性的层叠透镜。

7. 发明授权

US07985709B2 Methodology for the effective stabilization of tin-oxide-based oxidation/reduction catalysts 有权
标题翻译：用于氧化锡基氧化还原催化剂有效稳定的方法
公开(公告)号：US07985709B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US10956515
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： Jeffrey D. Jordan , David R. Schryer , Patricia P. Davis , Bradley D. Leighty , Anthony N. Watkins , Jacqueline L. Schryer , Donald M. Oglesby , Suresh T. Gulati , Jerry C. Summers
发明人： Jeffrey D. Jordan , David R. Schryer , Patricia P. Davis , Bradley D. Leighty , Anthony N. Watkins , Jacqueline L. Schryer , Donald M. Oglesby , Suresh T. Gulati , Jerry C. Summers
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/9454 , B01J23/626 , B01J23/63 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02T10/22
摘要： The invention described herein involves a novel approach to the production of oxidation/reduction catalytic systems. The present invention serves to stabilize the tin oxide reducible metal-oxide coating by co-incorporating at least another metal-oxide species, such as zirconium. In one embodiment, a third metal-oxide species is incorporated, selected from the group consisting of cerium, lanthanum, hafnium, and ruthenium. The incorporation of the additional metal oxide components serves to stabilize the active tin-oxide layer in the catalytic process during high-temperature operation in a reducing environment (e.g., automobile exhaust). Moreover, the additional metal oxides are active components due to their oxygen-retention capabilities. Together, these features provide a mechanism to extend the range of operation of the tin-oxide-based catalyst system for automotive applications, while maintaining the existing advantages.
摘要翻译：本文描述的发明涉及生产氧化/还原催化体系的新方法。本发明用于通过共同引入至少另一种金属氧化物物质如锆来稳定氧化锡可还原的金属氧化物涂层。在一个实施方案中，引入第三金属氧化物物质，其选自铈，镧，铪和钌。另外的金属氧化物组分的引入用于在还原环境（例如，汽车排气）中的高温操作期间在催化过程中稳定活性氧化锡层。此外，由于其保氧能力，附加的金属氧化物是活性组分。这些特征一起提供了一种机制，以扩展用于汽车应用的氧化锡基催化剂体系的操作范围，同时保持现有的优点。

8. 发明授权

US07390768B2 Stabilized tin-oxide-based oxidation/reduction catalysts 有权
标题翻译：稳定的氧化锡基氧化还原催化剂
公开(公告)号：US07390768B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US10056845
申请日：2002-01-22
申请人： Jeffrey D. Jordan , David R. Schryer , Patricia P. Davis , Bradley D. Leighty , Anthony Neal Watkins , Jacqueline L. Schryer , Donald M. Oglesby , Suresh T. Gulati , Jerry C. Summers
发明人： Jeffrey D. Jordan , David R. Schryer , Patricia P. Davis , Bradley D. Leighty , Anthony Neal Watkins , Jacqueline L. Schryer , Donald M. Oglesby , Suresh T. Gulati , Jerry C. Summers
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01D53/46
CPC分类号： B01D53/9454 , B01J23/626 , B01J23/63 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02T10/22
摘要： The invention described herein involves a novel approach to the production of oxidation/reduction catalytic systems. The present invention serves to stabilize the tin oxide reducible metal-oxide coating by co-incorporating at least another metal-oxide species, such as zirconium. In one embodiment, a third metal-oxide species is incorporated, selected from the group consisting of cerium, lanthanum, hafnium, and ruthenium. The incorporation of the additional metal oxide components serves to stabilize the active tin-oxide layer in the catalytic process during high-temperature operation in a reducing environment (e.g., automobile exhaust). Moreover, the additional metal oxides are active components due to their oxygen-retention capabilities. Together, these features provide a mechanism to extend the range of operation of the tin-oxide-based catalyst system for automotive applications, while maintaining the existing advantages.
摘要翻译：本文描述的发明涉及生产氧化/还原催化体系的新方法。本发明用于通过共同引入至少另一种金属氧化物物质如锆来稳定氧化锡可还原的金属氧化物涂层。在一个实施方案中，引入第三金属氧化物物质，其选自铈，镧，铪和钌。另外的金属氧化物组分的引入用于在还原环境（例如，汽车排气）中的高温操作期间在催化过程中稳定活性氧化锡层。此外，由于其保氧能力，附加的金属氧化物是活性组分。这些特征一起提供了一种机制，以扩展用于汽车应用的氧化锡基催化剂体系的操作范围，同时保持现有的优点。

9. 发明授权

US5376341A Catalytic converter for motorcycles 失效
标题翻译：用于摩托车的催化转化器
公开(公告)号：US5376341A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US932402
申请日：1992-08-27
申请人： Suresh T. Gulati
发明人： Suresh T. Gulati
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , F01N1/08 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/28 , F01N13/14 , F02B75/02 , B01D50/00 , B01D53/34
CPC分类号： F01N3/2864 , F01N1/084 , F01N3/2857 , F01N3/2867 , F01N3/2885 , F01N13/14 , F01N2230/04 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2590/04 , F02B2075/027 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A device suitable for use as a catalytic converter for the purification of exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine includes a ceramic monolith catalyst element resiliently mounted within a metallic housing. The metallic housing is in turn mounted within a hot gas chamber, such as an expansion chamber or muffler of a motorized vehicle. The ceramic monolith is wrapped with an insulating layer of inorganic ceramic fiber. At least one layer of intumescent material is disposed between the metallic housing and the inorganic fiber layer.
摘要翻译：适合用作用于净化来自内燃机的废气的催化转化器的装置包括弹性地安装在金属壳体内的陶瓷整体式催化剂元件。金属外壳又安装在热气室内，例如机动车辆的膨胀室或消音器。陶瓷整料用无机陶瓷纤维的绝缘层包裹。在金属壳体和无机纤维层之间设置至少一层膨胀材料层。

10. 发明授权

US4323614A Ceramic honeycomb structure 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷蜂窝结构
公开(公告)号：US4323614A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-06
申请号：US672155
申请日：1976-03-31
申请人： Suresh T. Gulati
发明人： Suresh T. Gulati
IPC分类号： B32B3/12 , B01D53/86 , B01J35/04 , B32B3/28 , F01N3/28 , F16S1/04
CPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01D53/86 , F01N3/2828 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24165 , Y10T428/24628
摘要： A ceramic honeycomb structure having cells which deform in a preinduced manner under stress is disclosed. Each of the cells is formed by interconnected convexly and concavely curved partitions, the cross-sectional profile of each of the curved partitions preferably being a half sine wave. Thermally induced stresses exerted in planes normal to the honeycomb axis will cause the concave partitions to bow inwardly and the convex partitions to bow outwardly, whereby the corner angles between partitions will remain generally equal to their original values.
摘要翻译：公开了一种陶瓷蜂窝结构，其具有在应力下以预先诱导的方式变形的电池。每个电池由互连的凸形和凹形弯曲的隔板形成，每个弯曲隔板的横截面轮廓优选地是半正弦波。施加在垂直于蜂窝轴线的平面中的热应力将导致凹形分隔件向内弯曲并且凸形分隔物向外弯曲，由此分隔件之间的角角度将保持大致等于其原始值。

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