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1. 发明授权

US07170201B2 Energy harvesting for wireless sensor operation and data transmission 有权
标题翻译：无线传感器操作和数据传输的能量收集
公开(公告)号：US07170201B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US11023212
申请日：2004-12-24
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
IPC分类号： G05F3/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/186 , B60C23/0411 , H01L41/1136 , H02J7/32 , H02J7/345 , Y10T307/505 , Y10T307/516
摘要： A device for powering a load from an ambient source of energy is provided. The device includes an energy harvesting device for harvesting energy from the ambient source of energy wherein the rate energy is harvested from the ambient source of energy is below that required for directly powering the load. A storage device is connected to the energy harvesting device. The storage device receives electrical energy from the energy harvesting device and is for storing the electrical energy. A controller is connected to the storage device for monitoring the amount of electrical energy stored in the storage device and for switchably connecting the storage device to the load when the stored energy exceeds a first threshold. The system can be used for powering a sensor and for transmitting sensor data, such as tire pressure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从环境能量源为负载供电的装置。该装置包括用于从环境能源收集能量的能量收集装置，其中从环境能量源收集的速率能量低于直接为负载供电所需的速率能量。存储装置连接到能量收集装置。存储装置从能量收集装置接收电能并用于存储电能。控制器连接到存储装置，用于监视存储在存储装置中的电能量，并且当存储的能量超过第一阈值时，将存储装置可切换地连接到负载。该系统可用于为传感器供电并传输传感器数据，如轮胎压力。

2. 发明申请

US20110248825A1 Remotely Powered and Remotely Interrogated Wireless Digital Sensor Telemetry System to Detect Corrosion 有权
标题翻译：远程供电和远程询问无线数字传感器遥测系统检测腐蚀
公开(公告)号：US20110248825A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US12756978
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G06K7/10019 , H04Q9/00 , H04Q2209/886
摘要： A corrosion sensing system includes a reader, a radiation receiving device, a sensing transponder, and a member. The sensing transponder includes a communications device, a processor, and a sensor. The member is subject to corrosion. The sensor is located to detect corrosion of the member. The communications device is connected for transmitting sensor data. The transponder is powered by electricity derived from electromagnetic radiation transmitted by the reader that is received by the radiation receiving device.
摘要翻译：腐蚀感测系统包括读取器，辐射接收装置，感测应答器和构件。感测应答器包括通信设备，处理器和传感器。会员受到腐蚀。该传感器位于检测构件的腐蚀。通信设备被连接用于传送传感器数据。应答器由由辐射接收装置接收的读取器传输的电磁辐射产生的电力供电。

3. 发明授权

US07429805B2 Energy harvesting for wireless sensor operation and data transmission 有权
公开(公告)号：US07429805B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US11023191
申请日：2004-12-24
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
IPC分类号： B60L1/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/186 , B60C23/0411 , H01L41/1136 , H02J7/32 , H02J7/345 , Y10T307/505 , Y10T307/516
摘要： A device for powering a load from an ambient source of energy is provided. The device includes an energy harvesting device for harvesting energy from the ambient source of energy wherein the rate energy is harvested from the ambient source of energy is below that required for directly powering the load. A storage device is connected to the energy harvesting device. The storage device receives electrical energy from the energy harvesting device and is for storing the electrical energy. A controller is connected to the storage device for monitoring the amount of electrical energy stored in the storage device and for switchably connecting the storage device to the load when the stored energy exceeds a first threshold. The system can be used for powering a sensor and for transmitting sensor data, such as tire pressure.

4. 发明授权

US07365455B2 Energy harvesting for wireless sensor operation and data transmission 有权
标题翻译：无线传感器操作和数据传输的能量收集
公开(公告)号：US07365455B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US11023197
申请日：2004-12-24
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
IPC分类号： G05F3/06
CPC分类号： H02N2/186 , B60C23/0411 , H01L41/1136 , H02J7/32 , H02J7/345 , Y10T307/505 , Y10T307/516
摘要： A device for powering a load from an ambient source of energy is provided. The device includes an energy harvesting device for harvesting energy from the ambient source of energy wherein the rate energy is harvested from the ambient source of energy is below that required for directly powering the load. A storage device is connected to the energy harvesting device. The storage device receives electrical energy from the energy harvesting device and is for storing the electrical energy. A controller is connected to the storage device for monitoring the amount of electrical energy stored in the storage device and for switchably connecting the storage device to the load when the stored energy exceeds a first threshold. The system can be used for powering a sensor and for transmitting sensor data, such as tire pressure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从环境能量源为负载供电的装置。该装置包括用于从环境能源收集能量的能量收集装置，其中从环境能量源收集的速率能量低于直接为负载供电所需的速率能量。存储装置连接到能量收集装置。存储装置从能量收集装置接收电能并用于存储电能。控制器连接到存储装置，用于监视存储在存储装置中的电能量，并且当存储的能量超过第一阈值时，将存储装置可切换地连接到负载。该系统可用于为传感器供电并传输传感器数据，如轮胎压力。

5. 发明授权

US06714763B2 Micropower differential sensor measurement 有权
标题翻译：微功率差动传感器测量
公开(公告)号：US06714763B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10215752
申请日：2002-08-09
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Christopher P. Townsend , Steven W. Arms
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Christopher P. Townsend , Steven W. Arms
IPC分类号： H04B500
CPC分类号： G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0723
摘要： A sensing device includes a Wheatstone bridge and a source of a stimulation configured to apply the stimulation across two electrodes of the Wheatstone bridge. The device also includes a timing sensitive circuit configured to detect timing of a signal appearing across one of the other electrodes of the bridge as a result of the stimulation being applied. The timing provides a way to read the sensor. The device can be powered remotely and data so read can be transmitted using the remote power. The timing sensitive circuit includes a comparator. The comparator provides a high logic signal for a time related to the reactance of one leg of the Wheatstone bridge, and that provides a reading of a differential sensor having elements in each leg of the bridge.
摘要翻译：感测装置包括惠斯通电桥和被配置为在惠斯通电桥的两个电极上施加刺激的刺激源。该装置还包括定时敏感电路，其被配置为作为施加刺激的结果来检测出现在桥的另一个电极之间的信号的定时。时序提供了读取传感器的方法。该设备可以远程供电，并且可以使用远程电源传输所读取的数据。时序敏感电路包括比较器。该比较器提供了一个与逻辑信号相关的时间，与惠斯通电桥的一条电抗相关，并提供了一个差分传感器的读数，该差分传感器在桥的每条支路中都有元件。

6. 发明授权

US07081693B2 Energy harvesting for wireless sensor operation and data transmission 有权
标题翻译：无线传感器操作和数据传输的能量收集
公开(公告)号：US07081693B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10379223
申请日：2003-03-05
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P Townsend , David L. Churchill
IPC分类号： H02M5/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/186 , B60C23/0411 , H01L41/1136 , H02J7/32 , H02J7/345 , Y10T307/505 , Y10T307/516
摘要： A device for powering a load from an ambient source of energy is provided. The device includes an energy harvesting device for harvesting energy from the ambient source of energy wherein the rate energy is harvested from the ambient source of energy is below that required for directly powering the load. A storage device is connected to the energy harvesting device. The storage device receives electrical energy from the energy harvesting device and is for storing the electrical energy. A controller is connected to the storage device is for monitoring the amount of electrical energy stored in the storage device and for switchably connecting the storage device to the load when the stored energy exceeds a first threshold. The system can be used for powering a sensor and for transmitting sensor data, such as tire pressure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从环境能量源为负载供电的装置。该装置包括用于从环境能源收集能量的能量收集装置，其中从环境能量源收集的速率能量低于直接为负载供电所需的速率能量。存储装置连接到能量收集装置。存储装置从能量收集装置接收电能并用于存储电能。连接到存储装置的控制器用于监视存储在存储装置中的电能的量，并且当存储的能量超过第一阈值时将控制器连接到存储装置与负载。该系统可用于为传感器供电并传输传感器数据，如轮胎压力。

7. 发明授权

US08502675B2 Remotely powered and remotely interrogated wireless digital sensor telemetry system to detect corrosion 有权
标题翻译：远程供电和远程询问无线数字传感器遥测系统，以检测腐蚀
公开(公告)号：US08502675B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12756978
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/10019 , H04Q9/00 , H04Q2209/886
摘要： A corrosion sensing system includes a reader, a radiation receiving device, a sensing transponder, and a member. The sensing transponder includes a communications device, a processor, and a sensor. The member is subject to corrosion. The sensor is located to detect corrosion of the member. The communications device is connected for transmitting sensor data. The transponder is powered by electricity derived from electromagnetic radiation transmitted by the reader that is received by the radiation receiving device.
摘要翻译：腐蚀感测系统包括读取器，辐射接收装置，感测应答器和构件。感测应答器包括通信设备，处理器和传感器。会员受到腐蚀。该传感器位于检测构件的腐蚀。通信设备被连接用于传送传感器数据。应答器由由辐射接收装置接收的读取器传输的电磁辐射产生的电力供电。

8. 发明申请

US20110221569A1 Remotely Powered and Remotely Interrogated Wireless Digital Sensor Telemetry System with a Plurality of Transponders Connected to a Single Receiver Coil or Antenna 审中-公开
标题翻译：远程供电和远程询问无线数字传感器遥测系统与多个应答器连接到单个接收器线圈或天线
公开(公告)号：US20110221569A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12723435
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
IPC分类号： H02J13/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , A61B5/0031 , A61B5/4528 , A61B2560/0219 , G06K7/10019 , G06K19/0716 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J17/00
摘要： An electronic system includes a reader and a remotely powered and remotely interrogated transponder. The transponder includes a plurality of transponders connected to a single radiation receiving device. Each of the transponders receives power derived from radiation from the reader. Each of the transponders has an address. Each of the transponders has a system to transmit data so as to avoid collisions.
摘要翻译：电子系统包括读取器和远程供电的和远程询问的应答器。应答器包括连接到单个辐射接收装置的多个转发器。每个转发器接收来自读取器辐射的功率。每个转发器都有一个地址。每个转发器具有传输数据的系统，以避免碰撞。

9. 发明授权

US07256695B2 Remotely powered and remotely interrogated wireless digital sensor telemetry system 有权
标题翻译：远程供电和远程询问的无线数字传感器遥测系统
公开(公告)号：US07256695B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10668827
申请日：2003-09-23
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Steven W. Arms , Christopher P. Townsend
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/10316 , A61B90/06 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/3859 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2002/3067 , A61F2002/4658 , A61F2002/4666 , A61F2002/488 , A61F2250/0002 , A61N1/08 , G06K7/10336 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0723
摘要： An electronic system includes a reader and a remotely powered and remotely interrogated sensor transponder. The sensor transponder includes a coil or an antenna, a switched reactance circuit, a processor, and a sensor. The sensor transponder receives power radiated from the reader to the coil or antenna. The sensor uses the power for sensing. The sensor transponder is capable of processing sensor data in the processor and transmitting the sensor data to the reader using the switched reactance circuit. In one embodiment, the receiver coil or antenna is part of a resonant tank circuit which includes an impedance matching circuit. The impedance matching circuit is connected to the receiver coil or antenna to provide greater current to the sensor or other power-using device than would be available to the sensor or other power-using device if the sensor or other power-using device were connected between the first and second end. The impedance matching circuit can be two or more taps to the coil or antenna.
摘要翻译：电子系统包括读取器和远程供电和远程询问的传感器应答器。传感器应答器包括线圈或天线，开关电抗电路，处理器和传感器。传感器应答器接收从读取器辐射到线圈或天线的功率。传感器使用电源进行感测。传感器应答器能够处理处理器中的传感器数据，并使用开关电抗电路将传感器数据传输到读取器。在一个实施例中，接收器线圈或天线是包括阻抗匹配电路的谐振回路的一部分。阻抗匹配电路连接到接收器线圈或天线，以便如果传感器或其他功率使用装置连接在传感器或其他电力使用装置之间时，向传感器或其他电力使用装置提供比电可用的电流更大的电流第一和第二端。阻抗匹配电路可以是线圈或天线的两个或更多个抽头。

10. 发明授权

US06433629B1 Micropower differential sensor measurement 有权
公开(公告)号：US06433629B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09768858
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Michael John Hamel , Christopher P. Townsend , Steven W. Arms
发明人： Michael John Hamel , Christopher P. Townsend , Steven W. Arms
IPC分类号： H02M7162
摘要： A sensing device includes a Wheatstone bridge and a source of a stimulation configured to apply the stimulation across two electrodes of the Wheatstone bridge. The device also includes a timing sensitive circuit configured to detect timing of a signal appearing across one of the other electrodes of the bridge as a result of the stimulation being applied. The timing provides a way to read the sensor. The device can be powered remotely and data so read can be transmitted using the remote power. The timing sensitive circuit includes a comparator. The comparator provides a high logic signal for a time related to the reactance of one leg of the Wheatstone bridge, and that provides a reading of a differential sensor having elements in each leg of the bridge.

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