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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Division with rectangular multiplier supporting multiple precisions and operand types
    • 具有矩形乘法器的分支,支持多种精度和操作数类型
    • US07962543B2
    • 2011-06-14
    • US11756885
    • 2007-06-01
    • Michael J. SchulteCarl E. Lemonds, Jr.Dimitri Tan
    • Michael J. SchulteCarl E. Lemonds, Jr.Dimitri Tan
    • G06F7/535
    • G06F7/4873G06F2207/5356
    • A division method includes determining a precision indicator for the division operation that indicates whether the quotient should be a single precision, double precision, or extended precision floating-point number. The division is performed at a rectangular multiplier using the Goldschmidt or Newton-Raphson algorithm. Each algorithm calculates one or more intermediate values in order to determine the quotient. For example, the Goldschmidt algorithm calculates a complement of a product of the dividend and an estimate of the reciprocal of the divisor. The quotient is determined based on a portion of one or more of these intermediate values. Because only a portion of the intermediate value is used, the division can be performed efficiently at the rectangular multiplier, and therefore the quotient can be determined more quickly and still achieve the desired level of precision.
    • 分割方法包括确定用于指示商是否应当是单精度,双精度或扩展精度浮点数的除法运算的精度指示符。 使用Goldschmidt或Newton-Raphson算法在矩形乘法器上执行除法。 每个算法计算一个或多个中间值以确定商。 例如,Goldschmidt算法计算股息的乘积的互补和除数的倒数的估计。 基于这些中间值中的一个或多个的一部分来确定商。 因为仅使用中间值的一部分,所以可以在矩形乘法器上有效地执行除法,因此可以更快速地确定商并且仍然达到期望的精度水平。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DIVISION WITH RECTANGULAR MULTIPLIER SUPPORTING MULTIPLE PRECISIONS AND OPERAND TYPES
    • 具有矩形多用户支持多种精度和操作类型的部分
    • US20080301213A1
    • 2008-12-04
    • US11756885
    • 2007-06-01
    • Michael J. SchulteCarl E. Lemonds, JR.Dimitri Tan
    • Michael J. SchulteCarl E. Lemonds, JR.Dimitri Tan
    • G06F7/483
    • G06F7/4873G06F2207/5356
    • A division method includes determining a precision indicator for the division operation that indicates whether the quotient should be a single precision, double precision, or extended precision floating-point number. The division is performed at a rectangular multiplier using the Goldschmidt or Newton-Raphson algorithm. Each algorithm calculates one or more intermediate values in order to determine the quotient. For example, the Goldschmidt algorithm calculates a complement of a product of the dividend and an estimate of the reciprocal of the divisor. The quotient is determined based on a portion of one or more of these intermediate values. Because only a portion of the intermediate value is used, the division can be performed efficiently at the rectangular multiplier, and therefore the quotient can be determined more quickly and still achieve the desired level of precision.
    • 分割方法包括确定用于指示商是否应当是单精度,双精度或扩展精度浮点数的除法运算的精度指示符。 使用Goldschmidt或Newton-Raphson算法在矩形乘法器上执行除法。 每个算法计算一个或多个中间值以确定商。 例如,Goldschmidt算法计算股息的乘积的互补和除数的倒数的估计。 基于这些中间值中的一个或多个的一部分来确定商。 因为仅使用中间值的一部分,所以可以在矩形乘法器上有效地执行除法,因此可以更快速地确定商并且仍然达到期望的精度水平。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Floating point normalization and denormalization
    • 浮点归一化和非正规化
    • US07698353B2
    • 2010-04-13
    • US11226040
    • 2005-09-14
    • Dimitri TanTrinh H. Nguyen
    • Dimitri TanTrinh H. Nguyen
    • G06F7/00
    • G06F7/49936
    • A data processor includes a first bit field of a first plurality of bits representing a mantissa of a floating point number and a second bit field of a second plurality of bits representing an exponent of the floating point number. The first plurality of bits is partitioned into a plurality of regions, each of the plurality of regions comprises more than one bit of the first plurality of bits. A leading zero anticipator or other type of leading bit indication circuit is coupled to each region and determines a position of a leading bit of the first plurality of bits. A normalizer is coupled to receive a region of the plurality of regions that contains the leading bit, the normalizer may normalize or denormalize the region to produce a normalized or denormalized floating point number.
    • 数据处理器包括表示浮点数的尾数的第一多个比特的第一比特字段和表示浮点数的指数的第二多个比特的第二比特字段。 第一多个比特被划分成多个区域,多个区域中的每一个包括第一多个比特的多于一个比特。 前导零预测器或其他类型的引导位指示电路耦合到每个区域并确定第一多个位的前导位的位置。 归一化器被耦合以接收包含前导位的多个区域的区域,归一化器可以对区域进行归一化或非归一化以产生归一化或非归一化浮点数。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Floating point normalization and denormalization
    • 浮点归一化和非正规化
    • US20070061391A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • US11226040
    • 2005-09-14
    • Dimitri TanTrinh Nguyen
    • Dimitri TanTrinh Nguyen
    • G06F7/38
    • G06F7/49936
    • A data processor includes a first bit field of a first plurality of bits representing a mantissa of a floating point number and a second bit field of a second plurality of bits representing an exponent of the floating point number. The first plurality of bits is partitioned into a plurality of regions, each of the plurality of regions comprises more than one bit of the first plurality of bits. A leading zero anticipator or other type of leading bit indication circuit is coupled to each region and determines a position of a leading bit of the first plurality of bits. A normalizer is coupled to receive a region of the plurality of regions that contains the leading bit, the normalizer may normalize or denormalize the region to produce a normalized or denormalized floating point number.
    • 数据处理器包括表示浮点数的尾数的第一多个比特的第一比特字段和表示浮点数的指数的第二多个比特的第二比特字段。 第一多个比特被划分成多个区域,多个区域中的每一个包括第一多个比特的多于一个比特。 前导零预测器或其他类型的引导位指示电路耦合到每个区域并确定第一多个位的前导位的位置。 归一化器被耦合以接收包含前导位的多个区域的区域,归一化器可以对区域进行归一化或非归一化以产生归一化或非归一化浮点数。