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1. 发明申请

US20060050354A1 Electrooptical light modulating element, electrooptical display and modulating medium 有权
标题翻译：电光调制元件，电光显示和调制介质
公开(公告)号：US20060050354A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10535104
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Louise Farrand , Andreas Taugerbeck , Elvira Montenegro
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Louise Farrand , Andreas Taugerbeck , Elvira Montenegro
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02F1/07
CPC分类号： G02F1/13718 , C09K19/0275 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/586 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0444 , G02F1/07 , G02F2001/13793
摘要： The invention relates to electrooptical light modulating elements, to electrooptical displays containing elements of this type, and to display systems, e.g. television screens and computer monitors, and to the modulating media used therein. The inventive light modulating elements contain a mesogenic modulating medium that exists in an optically isotropic phase when the light modulating elements are in operation and, in addition to having a good contrast, a low dependency on the viewing angle and very short switching times, they are particularly characterized by having relatively low driving voltages with a very low dependency on temperature. The inventive modulating media are characterized in that they contain a chiral constituent. They preferably also contain an achiral constituent. Especially preferred, the control media comprise a blue phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电光调制元件，电光学显示器，其包含这种类型的元件，以及显示系统。电视屏幕和计算机监视器，以及其中使用的调制媒体。本发明的光调制元件包含介晶调制介质，其在光调制元件工作时存在于光学各向同性相中，并且除了具有良好的对比度外，对视角的依赖性低以及非常短的切换时间，它们是其特征在于具有相对较低的对温度依赖性非常低的驱动电压。本发明的调节介质的特征在于它们含有手性成分。它们优选还含有非手性成分。特别优选的是，控制介质包括蓝相。

2. 发明申请

US20060210724A1 Liquid crystalline medium 失效
标题翻译：液晶介质
公开(公告)号：US20060210724A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US10569460
申请日：2004-08-03
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Achim Goetz , Markus Czanta , John Patrick , Louise Farrand , Cecile Schott , Elvira Montenegro , Peer Kirsch
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Achim Goetz , Markus Czanta , John Patrick , Louise Farrand , Cecile Schott , Elvira Montenegro , Peer Kirsch
IPC分类号： C09K19/34 , C09K19/12
CPC分类号： C09K19/322 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/3405 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/586 , C09K2019/3422 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid crystalline mixture comprising a) 1-25% by weight of at least one compound of the formula I b) 5-80% by weight of at least one compound of the formula II c) and optionally 1-20% by weight of at least one chiral compound with a HTP of ≦20 μm, wherein R11, A11, Z11, A12, Z12, L11, L12, L13, L14, Z13, A13, Z14, A14, X11, a, b, c, d, R12, A1, Z1, A2, Z2, A3, L1, L2, X12, m and n have the meanings given in claim 1 and their use in TFT, TN, IPS applications and expecially for devices utilizing electro-optical effects in an optically isotropic state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液晶混合物，其包含a）1-25重量％的至少一种式I b）的化合物，b）5-80重量％的至少一种式II c）的化合物和任选的1- 20重量％的至少一种HTP <20μm的手性化合物，其中R 11，A 11，Z 11， 12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号， Z 14，Z 13，Z 14，Z 14，Z 14， a，b，c，d，R 12，A 1，Z 1， Z 2，Z 2，A 3，L 1，L 2，X 2， SUP，12和m具有权利要求1中给出的含义及其在TFT，TN，IPS应用中的用途，特别是在光学各向同性状态下利用电光效应的装置。

3. 发明授权

US07440160B2 Electro-optical light modulating element, electro-optical display and modulating medium 有权
标题翻译：电光调制元件，电光显示和调制介质
公开(公告)号：US07440160B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10535104
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Louise Diane Farrand , Andreas Taugerbeck , Elvira Montenegro
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Louise Diane Farrand , Andreas Taugerbeck , Elvira Montenegro
IPC分类号： G02F1/00 , C12N1/38
CPC分类号： G02F1/13718 , C09K19/0275 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/586 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0444 , G02F1/07 , G02F2001/13793
摘要： The invention relates to electrooptical light modulating elements, to electrooptical displays containing elements of this type, and to display systems, e.g. television screens and computer monitors, and to the modulating media used therein. The inventive light modulating elements contain a mesogenic modulating medium that exists in an optically isotropic phase when the light modulating elements are in operation and, in addition to having a good contrast, a low dependency on the viewing angle and very short switching times, they are particularly characterized by having relatively low driving voltages with a very low dependency on temperature. The inventive modulating media are characterized in that they contain a chiral constituent. They preferably also contain an achiral constituent. Especially preferred, the control media comprise a blue phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电光调制元件，电光学显示器，其包含这种类型的元件，以及显示系统。电视屏幕和计算机监视器，以及其中使用的调制媒体。本发明的光调制元件包含介晶调制介质，其在光调制元件工作时存在于光学各向同性相中，并且除了具有良好的对比度外，对视角的依赖性低以及非常短的切换时间，它们是其特征在于具有相对较低的对温度依赖性非常低的驱动电压。本发明的调节介质的特征在于它们含有手性成分。它们优选还含有非手性成分。特别优选的是，控制介质包括蓝相。

4. 发明授权

US07419706B2 Liquid crystalline medium 失效
标题翻译：液晶介质
公开(公告)号：US07419706B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US10569460
申请日：2004-08-03
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Achim Goetz , Markus Czanta , John Patrick , Louise Diane Farrand , Cecile Schott , Elvira Montenegro , Peer Kirsch
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Achim Goetz , Markus Czanta , John Patrick , Louise Diane Farrand , Cecile Schott , Elvira Montenegro , Peer Kirsch
IPC分类号： C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/322 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/3405 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/586 , C09K2019/3422 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid crystalline mixture comprising a) 1-25% by weight of at least one compound of the formula I b) 5-80% by weight of at least one compound of the formula II c) and optionally 1-20% by weight of at least one chiral compound with a HTP of ≦20 μm, wherein R11, A11, Z11, A12, Z12, L11, L12, L13, L14, Z13, A13, Z14, A14, X11, a, b, c, d, R12, A1, Z1, A2, Z2, A3, L1, L2, X12, m and n have the meanings given in claim 1 and their use in TFT, TN, IPS applications and expecially for devices utilizing electro-optical effects in an optically isotropic state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液晶混合物，其包含a）1-25重量％的至少一种式I b）的化合物，b）5-80重量％的至少一种式II c）的化合物和任选的1- 20重量％的至少一种HTP <20μm的手性化合物，其中R 11，A 11，Z 11， 12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号，12号， Z 14，Z 13，Z 14，Z 14，Z 14， a，b，c，d，R 12，A 1，Z 1， Z 2，Z 2，A 3，L 1，L 2，X 2， SUP＆gt;，m和n具有权利要求1中给出的含义及其在TFT，TN，IPS应用中的用途，特别是在光学各向同性状态下利用电光效应的装置。

5. 发明授权

US07001646B2 Liquid crystalline medium 有权
标题翻译：液晶介质
公开(公告)号：US07001646B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10168335
申请日：2000-12-18
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Brigitte Schuler , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Eike Poetsch , Detlef Pauluth
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Brigitte Schuler , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Eike Poetsch , Detlef Pauluth
IPC分类号： C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/3001 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention relates to a liquid crystalline medium based on a mixture of polar compounds with positive dielectric anisotropy, characterized in that said medium contains one or more alkenyl compounds of the formula (I) and one or more compounds of the formula (IA) wherein R, R1, R2, ring A and ring B, L1, L2; L3; L4; X, Z1, Z2, y and z have the meanings cited in Claim 1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于具有正介电各向异性的极性化合物的混合物的液晶介质，其特征在于所述介质含有一种或多种式（I）的烯基化合物和一种或多种式（IA）的化合物，其中R R 1，R 2，R 2，A环和B环，L 1，L 2， 3＆lt; 3＆gt;; L 4; Z，Z 1，Z 2，Y和Z具有权利要求1所述的含义。

6. 发明授权

US07078079B2 Liquid-crystalline medium 有权
标题翻译：液晶介质
公开(公告)号：US07078079B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10433002
申请日：2001-09-20
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Brigitte Schuler , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Detlef Pauluth , Matthias Bremer , Sabine Schoen , Georg Lüssem , Christian Hock
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Brigitte Schuler , Achim Goetz , Peer Kirsch , Detlef Pauluth , Matthias Bremer , Sabine Schoen , Georg Lüssem , Christian Hock
IPC分类号： C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/3028 , C09K19/3001 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium based on a mixture of polar compounds of positive dielectric anisotropy, characterised in that it comprises one or more compounds of the general formula I in which R1, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, Z1, Z2, X, v and u are as defined in claim 1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于正介电各向异性的极性化合物的混合物的液晶介质，其特征在于其包含一种或多种通式I的化合物，其中R 1， > 1 ，L 2，L 3，L 4，L 5，L SUP Z 6，Z 1，Z 2，X，V和u如权利要求1中所定义。

7. 发明申请

US20060006363A1 Electrooptic light control element, electrooptic display and control medium 审中-公开
标题翻译：电光控制元件，电光显示和控制介质
公开(公告)号：US20060006363A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：US10534977
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz
IPC分类号： C09K19/52 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： C09K19/46 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The present invention relates to an electro-optical light modulation element, to electro-optical displays and display systems containing elements of this type, such as, for example, television screens and computer monitors, and to the modulation media used. The light modulation elements according to the invention contain a mesogenic modulation medium which is in an optically isotropic phase during operation of the light modulation elements and, besides good contrast, low viewing-angle dependence and very short response times, are particularly distinguished by relatively low driving voltages. The modulation media according to the invention are distinguished by a combination of large dielectric susceptibility in the optically isotropic phase with small enthalpy of clearing or the occurrence of a blue phase. At a temperature of 4° above the clearing point or conversion temperature (T(N*,BP)), the dielectric susceptibility of the modulation medium is preferably 25 or more and the enthalpy of clearing is 1.50 J/g or less.
摘要翻译：电光调制元件技术领域本发明涉及一种电光调制元件，包括电光显示器和显示系统，其包含这种类型的元件，例如电视屏幕和计算机监视器，以及所使用的调制介质。根据本发明的光调制元件包含在光调制元件的操作期间处于光学各向同性相的介晶调制介质，并且除了良好的对比度之外，低视角依赖性和非常短的响应时间特别地被相对较低驱动电压。根据本发明的调制介质的特征在于在光学各向同性相中具有较小的介电磁化率的组合，具有小的清除焓或蓝相的发生。在透明点或转换温度（T（N *，BP））以上4°的温度下，调制介质的介电磁化率优选为25以上，清除焓为1.50J / g以下。

8. 发明授权

US07777930B2 Electro-optical light control element and display having a control medium with an optically isotropic phase 有权
标题翻译：电光控制元件和具有光学各向同性相的控制介质的显示器
公开(公告)号：US07777930B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US10534036
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz
IPC分类号： G02F1/03
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/07 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/13718 , G02F1/13731 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2001/13793
摘要： The invention relates to an electro-optical light control element and to electro-optical displays and display systems, e.g. television screens and computer monitors, which contain elements of this type. The inventive light control elements contain a mesogenic control medium (2) that exists in an optically isotropic phase when the light control elements are in operation. In addition to having a good contrast, a low dependency on viewing angle and very short switching times, the light control elements are particularly characterized by having relatively low drive voltages. The inventive electro-optical light control elements contain a solid dielectric layer (5) between the electrode structure (3, 4) and the mesogenic control layer. The invention also relates to the mesogenic control media, which are used in the electro-optical light control elements and which can exist in a blue phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电光控制元件和电光显示器和显示系统，例如，电视屏幕和电脑显示器，其中包含此类元素。本发明的光控制元件包含当光控元件工作时存在于光学各向同性相中的介晶控制介质（2）。除了具有良好的对比度，对视角的低依赖性和非常短的开关时间之外，光控制元件的特征在于具有相对较低的驱动电压。本发明的电光控制元件在电极结构（3,4）和介晶控制层之间包含固体电介质层（5）。本发明还涉及用于电光控制元件中并可存在于蓝相中的介晶控制介质。

9. 发明申请

US20060071878A1 Electro-optical light control element and display having a control medium with an optically isotropic phase 有权
标题翻译：电光控制元件和具有光学各向同性相的控制介质的显示器
公开(公告)号：US20060071878A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10534036
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Markus Czanta , Achim Goetz
IPC分类号： G09G3/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/07 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/13718 , G02F1/13731 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2001/13793
摘要： The invention relates to an electro-optical light control element and to electro-optical displays and display systems, e.g. television screens and computer monitors, which contain elements of this type. The inventive light control elements contain a mesogenic control medium (2) that exists in an optically isotropic phase when the light control elements are in operation. In addition to having a good contrast, a low dependency on viewing angle and very short switching times, the light control elements are particularly characterized by having relatively low drive voltages. The inventive electro-optical light control elements contain a solid dielectric layer (5) between the electrode structure (3, 4) and the mesogenic control layer. The invention also relates to the mesogenic control media, which are used in the electro-optical light control elements and which can exist in a blue phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电光控制元件和电光显示器和显示系统，例如，电视屏幕和电脑显示器，其中包含此类元素。本发明的光控制元件包含当光控元件工作时存在于光学各向同性相中的介晶控制介质（2）。除了具有良好的对比度，对视角的低依赖性和非常短的开关时间之外，光控制元件的特征在于具有相对较低的驱动电压。本发明的电光控制元件在电极结构（3,4）和介晶控制层之间包含固体电介质层（5）。本发明还涉及用于电光控制元件中并可存在于蓝相中的介晶控制介质。

10. 发明授权

US08895117B2 Polymerisable compounds and the use thereof in liquid-crystal media and liquid-crystal displays 有权
标题翻译：可聚合化合物及其在液晶介质和液晶显示器中的应用
公开(公告)号：US08895117B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13094256
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： Axel Jansen , Andreas Taugerbeck , Helmut Haensel , Achim Goetz
发明人： Axel Jansen , Andreas Taugerbeck , Helmut Haensel , Achim Goetz
IPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/54 , C07C69/34 , C07C69/593 , C07C69/602 , C07C69/653 , C08F16/24 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/04
CPC分类号： C09K19/0275 , C07C69/34 , C07C69/653 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/542 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0466 , C09K2019/0481 , C09K2019/3408 , C09K2019/3422 , C09K2019/3425 , C09K2019/548 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/133711 , G02F2001/133726 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The present invention relates to polymerisable compounds, to processes and intermediates for the preparation thereof, to the use thereof for optical, electro-optical and electronic purposes, in particular in liquid-crystal (LC) media and LC displays having a polymer-stabilized blue phase, and in LC media for LC displays of the PS or PSA (“polymer sustained” or “polymer sustained alignment”) type, and to LC media and LC displays comprising these compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可聚合的化合物，其制备方法和中间体，其用于光学，电光和电子目的的用途，特别是涉及液晶（LC）介质和具有聚合物稳定的蓝相和LC介质中用于PS或PSA（“聚合物维持”或“聚合物持续比对”）型的LC显示器，以及包含这些化合物的LC介质和LC显示器。

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