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1. 发明授权

US06441750B1 Light alignment system for electronically steerable light output in traffic signals 失效
标题翻译：用于交通信号灯电子导向光输出的光对准系统
公开(公告)号：US06441750B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09643692
申请日：2000-08-22
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： G08G1095
CPC分类号： G08G1/0955
摘要： A solid state traffic control signal adapted to facilitate light alignment and viewing angles during installation. The traffic control signal includes a video camera or a detachable optical sighting system with a grid representing the various viewing angles of individual LED's for quick alignment and viewing angle programming. This system greatly reduces the amount of trial-and-error and multi-man requirements for installation.
摘要翻译：固态交通控制信号适于在安装期间促进光对准和视角。交通控制信号包括摄像机或可拆卸光学瞄准系统，其具有表示各个LED的各种视角的网格，用于快速对准和视角编程。该系统大大减少了安装的试错和多人需求量。

2. 发明授权

US07821422B2 Traffic light signal system using radar-based target detection and tracking 有权
标题翻译：交通灯信号系统采用基于雷达的目标检测和跟踪
公开(公告)号：US07821422B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US10920743
申请日：2004-08-18
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison , James A. Pautler , Mark A. Smith
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison , James A. Pautler , Mark A. Smith
IPC分类号： G08G1/095
CPC分类号： G08G1/07 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/41 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/726 , G01S13/92 , G01S15/88
摘要： A novel system and method of integrating an RF emissions device, such as a radar system (103A), within a traffic control indicator (101) system. The system and method determines, using LFM-CW radar signals (201) and a multi-stage spectral processing algorithm (600), if one or more object/vehicle targets will enter an intersection and comprises receiving a radar echo response (203) indicating the object/vehicle target (104) is approaching the intersection, receiving range and velocity of the object/vehicle targets (104), and based on the receiving, determining if the object/vehicle target (104) will enter the intersection. The system and method can programmatically be configured to activate red-light-hold, green-light-extension, or left-turn-warning.
摘要翻译：一种在交通控制指示器（101）系统内集成RF发射装置（例如雷达系统（103A））的新型系统和方法。该系统和方法使用LFM-CW雷达信号（201）和多级频谱处理算法（600）确定如果一个或多个物体/车辆目标将进入交叉路口，并且包括接收指示物体/车辆目标（104）正在接近交叉路口，接收物体/车辆目标（104）的范围和速度，并且基于接收，确定物体/车辆目标（104）是否将进入交叉路口。系统和方法可以以编程方式配置为激活红灯保持，绿灯延伸或左转警告。

3. 发明授权

US06888474B2 System and method for configuring an electronically steerable beam of a traffic signal light 失效
标题翻译：用于配置交通信号灯的电子操纵光束的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06888474B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10643135
申请日：2003-08-18
申请人： Frank M. Sharp , Michael C. Hutchison , Tom Shinham
发明人： Frank M. Sharp , Michael C. Hutchison , Tom Shinham
IPC分类号： G08G1/095 , H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H05B33/0821 , G08G1/095 , H05B33/0851 , H05B33/089
摘要： The present invention discloses a method, system, and computer readable medium for configuring an electronically steerable beam of a traffic signal light (234). The system comprises a wireless device (232) adapted to send at least one command to change a viewing angle of the traffic signal light (234), and a control unit (252) adapted to receive the command, the control unit (252) further adapted to send the command to the traffic signal light (234), wherein the command adjusts a viewing angle of at least a portion of the traffic signal light (234).
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于配置交通信号灯（234）的电子操纵光束的方法，系统和计算机可读介质。该系统包括适于发送改变交通信号灯（234）的视角的至少一个命令的无线设备（232），以及适于接收该命令的控制单元（252），该控制单元（252）进一步适于将所述命令发送到所述交通信号灯（234），其中所述命令调整所述交通信号灯（234）的至少一部分的视角。

4. 发明授权

US06450662B1 Solid state traffic light apparatus having homogenous light source 有权
标题翻译：具有均匀光源的固态交通灯装置
公开(公告)号：US06450662B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09662521
申请日：2000-09-14
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F21V1312
CPC分类号： F21S8/00 , F21W2111/02 , F21Y2115/10 , Y10S362/80
摘要： A solid state light apparatus generating a homogenous light beam ideally suited for use in traffic control signals. A solid state light source comprises an area array of LEDs uniformly illuminating a light diffuser to achieve the homogenous light beam. In one embodiment, a plurality of light guides direct light from each LED such that each LED illuminates the same square area of the light diffuser. In another embodiment, the LEDs are provided with lenses having a different radius of curvature such that a convex bottom surface of the light diffuser is uniformly illuminated. The LEDs proximate the center of the array have a smaller radius of curvature than the outer LEDs having flatter lenses.
摘要翻译：一种产生均匀光束的固态光装置，理想地适用于交通控制信号。固态光源包括均匀照明光扩散器以实现均匀光束的LED的面阵列。在一个实施例中，多个光导引导来自每个LED的光，使得每个LED照亮光扩散器的相同的正方形区域。在另一个实施例中，LED设置有具有不同曲率半径的透镜，使得光扩散器的凸底面被均匀地照明。靠近阵列中心的LED具有比具有平坦透镜的外部LED更小的曲率半径。

5. 发明授权

US06448716B1 Solid state light with self diagnostics and predictive failure analysis mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：具有自诊断和预测故障分析机制的固态灯
公开(公告)号：US06448716B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09641424
申请日：2000-08-17
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： H05B3702
CPC分类号： H05B33/0803 , H05B33/0893 , H05B37/03
摘要： A solid state light apparatus ideally suited for use in traffic control signals having a Self Diagnostic/Predictive Failure Analysis (SD/PFA) function facilitating a real time status of the signal as well as prediction of failure years in advance of the actual failure. Unlike incandescent signals, all LED based signals degrade over time until they are no longer in DOT light output specifications. Current state of the art solid state signals must be periodically monitored to see if the light output is in specification. This is done by having DOT or contracted personnel ascend in a bucket truck and place a light meter on the signal typically on an annual basis. A signal system with SD/PFA coupled with a modem or RF link provides real time data, without the use of a bucket truck on the status of the signal. The system also provides data which allows the determination via an algorithm of when the signal will go below light output specifications in the future.
摘要翻译：一种固态光装置，理想地适用于具有自诊断/预测故障分析（SD / PFA）功能的交通控制信号，便于信号的实时状态以及在实际故障之前预测故障年数。与白炽灯信号不同，所有基于LED的信号随着时间的推移而下降，直到它们不再具有DOT光输出规格。必须周期性地监视当前状态的固态信号，以查看光输出是否在规格中。这是通过让DOT或合同人员在斗式货车中上升并且通常每年将信号灯放在信号上来完成的。具有SD / PFA与调制解调器或RF链路耦合的信号系统提供实时数据，而不需要使用铲斗卡车对信号的状态。该系统还提供数据，该数据允许通过算法确定在将来信号将低于光输出规格的情况。

6. 发明授权

US06323781B1 Electronically steerable light output viewing angles for traffic signals 失效
标题翻译：用于交通信号灯的电子转向光输出视角
公开(公告)号：US06323781B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09643693
申请日：2000-08-22
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： G08B500
CPC分类号： G08G1/095 , G09F9/33
摘要： An electrically steerable solid state light apparatus is ideally suited for traffic controls. There exist many applications where a driver wishes limited viewing angles of traffic signals for safety, one example being left hand turn arrows. Current state of the art for solid state traffic signals involves the use of a mechanical louver to block the light from the unintended traffic lanes. This approach reduces the intensity of the light and customization of the viewing angle available to the DOT (Department of Transportation).
摘要翻译：电动可控固态灯装置非常适用于交通管制。存在许多应用，其中驾驶员希望有安全的交通信号的视角，一个示例是左转转箭头。目前固态交通信号灯的现状涉及使用机械百叶窗阻挡来自非预期行车道的光线。这种方法降低了DOT（交通部）可用的光的强度和视角的定制性。

7. 发明授权

US09199120B2 Mouth guard for increasing strength and stamina 有权
标题翻译：提高力量和耐力的守卫
公开(公告)号：US09199120B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13500169
申请日：2009-11-10
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： A63B23/03 , A63B71/08
CPC分类号： A63B23/032 , A63B71/085 , A63B2209/00
摘要： A mouth piece assembly (20) for relaxing muscles associated with a jaw of a person having teeth (22). The assembly includes a mouth piece body (24) having a cross-section presenting a pocket (38). The mouth piece body (24) is engaged to the teeth (22) of the person and the person's vertical dimension of occlusion is measured and compared to a predetermined range of 19±2 mm. At least one calibrating member (44) is inserted into the pocket (38) of the mouth piece body (24) to increase the height of the mouth piece body (24) so that the person's vertical dimension of occlusion is increased into the range of 19±2 mm. While wearing the resulting mouth piece assembly (20), the person experiences increased strength, stamina, and balance.
摘要翻译：一种用于放松与具有牙齿（22）的人的下颚相关联的肌肉的口部件组件（20）。组件包括具有呈口袋（38）的横截面的口件本体（24）。嘴部本体（24）与人的牙齿（22）接合，测量人的垂直尺寸，并将其与19±2mm的预定范围进行比较。至少一个校准构件（44）插入到口件主体（24）的口袋（38）中以增加口件本体（24）的高度，使得人的闭塞垂直尺寸增加到 19±2毫米。在穿着所得到的嘴部件组件（20）的同时，人体经历增强的力量，耐力和平衡。

8. 发明授权

US06474839B1 LED based trough designed mechanically steerable beam traffic signal 有权
标题翻译：基于LED的槽设计的机械操纵光束交通信号灯
公开(公告)号：US06474839B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09679712
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F21V100
CPC分类号： F21V29/70 , F21W2111/02 , F21Y2115/10 , G08G1/095 , Y10S362/80
摘要： An area array of LEDs (46) encompassed within a single reflector housing (302) which can be selectively masked (320) to mechanically adjust the viewing angle of the light generated therefrom. The area array of LEDs are disposed within a cavity of a housing forming a trough which is covered by a holographic diffuser. A mask is selectively positionable and attached to the top of the diffuser to mask a portion of the LEDs, and may be secured in position using Velcro® material. By selectively masking the portions of LEDs, the beam angle from the lens can be selectively adjusted. Multiple colored LEDs are provided such that more than one color light beam can be generated from the single signal housing. The mask selectively adjusts both the angle and shape of the beam ultimately transmitted by the associated Fresnel lens.
摘要翻译：包围在单个反射器壳体（302）内的LED（46）的区域阵列，其可被选择性地屏蔽（320）以机械地调节由其产生的光的视角。 LED的区域阵列设置在形成由全息漫射器覆盖的槽的外壳的空腔内。掩模被选择性地定位并且附接到扩散器的顶部以掩盖一部分LED，并且可以使用Velcro材料固定就位。通过选择性地掩蔽LED的部分，可以选择性地调节来自透镜的光束角度。提供多个彩色LED，使得可以从单个信号壳体产生多于一个的彩色光束。掩模选择性地调节由相关联的菲涅尔透镜最终传播的光束的角度和形状。

9. 发明授权

US06473002B1 Split-phase PED head signal 失效
标题翻译：分相PED头信号
公开(公告)号：US06473002B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09679787
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： G08G1095
CPC分类号： G08G1/095
摘要： A split-phase pedestrian head traffic signal having directional light beams and a variable beamwidth. The pedestrian heads are selectively controlled such that half-way through a control cycle, a pedestrian half-way across the street may see a “walk” signal, while a pedestrian still at the far side of the street will actually see a “stop hand” signal. A pair of pedestrian heads each having a split-phase facilitate the beam steering such that the appropriate walk or stop hand signal are viewed by the pedestrian at the appropriate location. An area array of LEDs in combination with a Fresnel lens is selectively controlled such that light generated from the respective head can be directed toward different positions of the street for informing pedestrians at different locations attempting to cross the street.
摘要翻译：具有定向光束和可变波束宽度的分相行人头部交通信号。选择性地控制行人头，使得通过控制循环的中途，街对面的行人可以看到“走”信号，而仍然在街道远处的行人实际上会看到一个“停止手” “信号。每个具有分相的行人头有助于光束转向，使得行人在适当的位置观看适当的步行或停止手信号。选择性地控制与菲涅尔透镜组合的LED阵列阵列，使得从各个头部产生的光可以被引导到街道的不同位置，以通知尝试穿越街道的不同位置处的行人。

10. 发明申请

US20120298118A1 MOUTH GUARD FOR INCREASING STRENGTH AND STAMINA 有权
标题翻译：增强强度和稳定性的道路保护
公开(公告)号：US20120298118A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13500169
申请日：2009-11-10
申请人： Michael C. Hutchison
发明人： Michael C. Hutchison
IPC分类号： A61C5/14
CPC分类号： A63B23/032 , A63B71/085 , A63B2209/00
摘要： A mouth piece assembly (20) for relaxing muscles associated with a jaw of a person having teeth (22). The assembly includes a mouth piece body (24) having a cross-section presenting a pocket (38). The mouth piece body (24) is engaged to the teeth (22) of the person and the person's vertical dimension of occlusion is measured and compared to a predetermined range of 19±2 mm. At least one calibrating member (44) is inserted into the pocket (38) of the mouth piece body (24) to increase the height of the mouth piece body (24) so that the person's vertical dimension of occlusion is increased into the range of 19±2 mm. While wearing the resulting mouth piece assembly (20), the person experiences increased strength, stamina, and balance.
摘要翻译：一种用于放松与具有牙齿（22）的人的下颚相关联的肌肉的口部件组件（20）。组件包括具有呈口袋（38）的横截面的口件本体（24）。嘴部本体（24）与人的牙齿（22）接合，测量人的垂直尺寸，并将其与19±2mm的预定范围进行比较。至少一个校准构件（44）插入到口件主体（24）的口袋（38）中以增加口件本体（24）的高度，使得人的闭塞垂直尺寸增加到 19±2毫米。在穿着所得到的嘴部件组件（20）的同时，人体经历增强的力量，耐力和平衡。

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