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    • 10. 发明申请
    • Devices having a cavity structure and related methods
    • 具有腔结构和相关方法的器件
    • US20100255187A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12662681
    • 2010-04-28
    • You-Hua ChouHsiang Hsiang KoHung Jui ChangYi Ming ChenHsien-Wei Lin
    • You-Hua ChouHsiang Hsiang KoHung Jui ChangYi Ming ChenHsien-Wei Lin
    • B05D5/12
    • H01M8/1097H01M2008/1095Y02P70/56
    • A structure having a cavity or enclosed space is fabricated by forming a recessed region in a surface of a substrate, and providing a first layer adjacent the recessed region. A liquid mixture including first and second components is supplied to the recessed region. The first component has a higher chemical affinity to the first layer than the second component such that the first component separates from the second component and adheres to an edge portion of the first layer. The substrate may then be heated to remove the second component from the recessed region through evaporation. As a result, the first component remains as a second layer adhering to the edge portion of the first layer and covering the recessed region, thereby defining a cavity or enclosed space with the recessed region. Unique structures including such cavities may be employed to realize a capacitor having a fluid, as opposed to solid, dielectric material, in order to increase the capacitance of the capacitor. Alternatively, such cavities may confine the flow of gases within narrow grooves of a substrate to realize a fuel cell having reduced size.
    • 通过在衬底的表面中形成凹陷区域并且提供与凹陷区域相邻的第一层来制造具有空腔或封闭空间的结构。 包含第一和第二组分的液体混合物被供应到凹陷区域。 第一组分比第二组分具有比第一组分更高的化学亲和力,使得第一组分与第二组分分离并粘附到第一层的边缘部分。 然后可以加热衬底以通过蒸发从凹陷区域去除第二组分。 结果,第一部件保持作为粘附到第一层的边缘部分并覆盖凹陷区域的第二层,由此限定具有凹陷区域的空腔或封闭空间。 包括这种空穴的独特结构可以用于实现与固体介电材料相反的流体的电容器,以便增加电容器的电容。 或者,这样的空腔可以将气体流限制在基板的窄槽内,以实现具有减小的尺寸的燃料电池。