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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HEART-LUNG PREPARATION AND METHOD OF USE
    • 心肺制备和使用方法
    • US20140370490A1
    • 2014-12-18
    • US14252116
    • 2014-04-14
    • Medtronic, Inc.
    • Paul A IaizzoTimothy G LaskeMichael D EggenRyan P GoffBrian Howard
    • A01N1/02G09B23/30
    • A01N1/0247G09B23/303G09B23/306
    • An isolated heart or heart-lung preparation in which essentially normal pumping activity of all four chambers of the heart is preserved, allowing for the use of the preparation in conjunction with investigations of electrode leads, catheters, ablation methods, cardiac implants and other medical devices intended to be used in or on a beating heart. The system can be designed to be used within a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) unit or a X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanner. The preparation may also be employed to investigate heart and lung functions, in the presence or absence of such medical devices. In order to allow comparative imaging visualizations of either or simultaneously the heart and/or lung structures and devices located within the chambers of the heart or vessels or bronchi within the lungs, a clear perfusate such as a modified Krebs buffer solution with oxygenation is circulated through all four chambers of the heart and thus the coronary and/or pulmonary vasculatures. A ventilator with intubation tube can be used to inflate/deflate the lungs and/or provide oxygen to the isolated organs. The preparation and recordings of the preparation may be used in conjunction with the design, development and evaluation of devices for use in or on the heart and/or lungs, as well as for use as an investigational and teaching aid to assist physicians and students in understanding the operation of the cardiopulmonary system.
    • 孤立的心脏或心肺制剂,其中保留了心脏的所有四个腔室的基本上正常的泵送活性,允许使用制剂结合电极引线,导管,消融方法,心脏植入物和其他医疗装置的研究 旨在用于或在一个跳动的心脏。 该系统可以设计成在磁共振成像(MRI)单元或X射线计算机断层摄影(CT)扫描仪中使用。 在存在或不存在这种医疗装置的情况下,该制剂也可用于研究心脏和肺功能。 为了允许位于心脏或血管或肺内的支气管内的心脏和/或肺结构和装置的同时或同时进行比较成像可视化,清除灌注液(例如具有氧合的修饰的克雷伯斯缓冲溶液)循环通过 心脏的所有四个腔室,因此冠状动脉和/或肺血管系统。 具有插管的呼吸机可用于使肺膨胀/放气和/或向分离的器官提供氧气。 制剂的制备和记录可以与用于心脏和/或肺部的装置的设计,开发和评价结合使用,以及用作辅助医师和学生的研究和教学辅助 了解心肺系统的运作情况。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrode assemblies and associated fixation members for implantable medical devices
    • 用于可植入医疗装置的电极组件和相关联的固定构件
    • US08948883B2
    • 2015-02-03
    • US13869509
    • 2013-04-24
    • Medtronic, Inc.
    • Michael D EggenZhongping YangRick D McVenesNoelle C HurtigRaymond W Usher
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0573A61N1/059A61N1/37205
    • A fixation member of an electrode assembly for an implantable medical device includes a tissue engaging portion extending along a circular path, between a piercing distal tip thereof and a fixed end of the member. The circular path extends around a longitudinal axis of the assembly. A helical structure of the assembly, which includes an electrode surface formed thereon and a piercing distal tip, also extends around the longitudinal axis and is located within a perimeter of the circular path. The tissue engaging portion of the fixation member extends from the distal tip thereof in a direction along the circular path that is the same as that in which the helical structure extends from the distal tip thereof. The electrode assembly may include a pair of the fixation members, wherein each tissue engaging portion may extend approximately one half turn along the circular path.
    • 用于可植入医疗装置的电极组件的固定构件包括沿圆形路径延伸的组织接合部分,其穿孔远端和构件的固定端之间。 圆形路径围绕组件的纵向轴线延伸。 包括其上形成的电极表面和穿刺的远端的组件的螺旋结构也围绕纵向轴线延伸并且位于圆形路径的周边内。 固定构件的组织接合部分沿着与其螺旋结构从其远端延伸的方向相同的圆形路径的方向从其远端延伸。 电极组件可以包括一对固定构件,其中每个组织接合部分可以沿着圆形路径延伸约一半匝。