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1. 发明授权

US4038910A Sliding roof for automobile roofs 失效
标题翻译：汽车屋顶滑动屋顶
公开(公告)号：US4038910A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US673783
申请日：1976-04-05
申请人： Max B. Kneusels , Dieter Federmann , Rainer Hattass
发明人： Max B. Kneusels , Dieter Federmann , Rainer Hattass
IPC分类号： B60H1/26 , B60J7/11 , B60H1/24
CPC分类号： B60J7/11
摘要： A ventilator is positioned in the opening in a motor vehicle roof so that it can be moved between a closed position sealing the opening and a number of different oblique opening positions. Levers attached to the roof and connected to a shaft pivotally mounted on the cover affect the pivotal movement of the cover at its rear end. A mechanism is provided to selectively disconnect those levers from the roof to enable the ventilator to be fully removed, with the links attached to the ventilator.
摘要翻译：通风机位于机动车辆车顶的开口中，使得其能够在密封开口的闭合位置和多个不同的倾斜开口位置之间移动。连接到屋顶并连接到枢转地安装在盖上的轴的杠杆影响盖在其后端的枢转运动。提供了一种机构，用于选择性地将这些杠杆从屋顶断开，以使呼吸机能够被完全移除，其中链节连接到呼吸机。

2. 发明授权

US6024404A Control assembly for sunroofs for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆的天窗控制组件
公开(公告)号：US6024404A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US104698
申请日：1998-06-25
申请人： Klaus Stallfort , Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
发明人： Klaus Stallfort , Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
IPC分类号： B60J7/02 , B60J7/057 , F16C1/06 , B60J7/043 , F16C1/26
CPC分类号： B60J7/057 , F16C1/06 , Y10T74/20006 , Y10T74/20402 , Y10T74/2045 , Y10T74/20474
摘要： A control configuration for a vehicle sunroof panel which is adjustable by means of drive cables, whereby the transmission of jolts and vibrations from the drive elements to the panel and vice versa is damped or prevented by the intermediate elastic damping element between the driver elements engaging with the drive cable and guide shoes controlling the movements of the panel. The elastic damping element preferably is a rubber block that is secured to the driver elements such that vibrations and jolts are at least partially absorbed by the rubber block.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过驱动电缆可调节的车辆天窗面板的控制构型，由此驱动元件与面板之间的颠簸和振动的传播被反向或被阻止，其中驱动元件与驱动电缆和引导鞋控制面板的运动。弹性阻尼元件优选地是固定到驱动元件的橡胶块，使得振动和颠簸至少部分地被橡胶块吸收。

3. 发明授权

US5609387A Lining panel for a sliding roof for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆滑动车顶的衬板
公开(公告)号：US5609387A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US576145
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Klaus Stallfort , Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
发明人： Klaus Stallfort , Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
IPC分类号： B60R13/02 , B60J7/00
CPC分类号： B60J7/003
摘要： A lining panel for a vehicle sliding roof the panel being formed as two parts namely a lining frame covered with a flexible, air-permeable sheet material, and a stiff lining plate. The lining plate constructed basically as a closed spatial structure, is disposed underneath the covered lining frame and can have, on its lower face material structure and/or colour corresponding to that of the vehicles main roof lining. The lining frame and lining plate are mounted displaceable relative to each other, so that the lining plate can be slid open towards the rear to allow light entry through a closed glass sliding lid independently of the sunshield formed by the lining frame covered by the sheet material.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆滑动屋顶的衬板，所述板被形成为两部分，即覆盖有柔性透气片材的衬里框架和刚性衬板。衬板基本上构成封闭的空间结构，被布置在覆盖的衬里框架下方，并且在其下表面上可以具有与车辆主车顶衬里相对应的材料结构和/或颜色。衬里框架和衬板相对于彼此可移动地安装，使得衬板可以朝向后滑动打开以允许光通过封闭的玻璃滑动盖独立于由片材覆盖的衬里框架形成的遮阳板。

4. 发明授权

US5507547A Vehicle roof with glass lid and sunshield 失效
标题翻译：车顶与玻璃盖和遮阳板
公开(公告)号：US5507547A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US290278
申请日：1994-08-15
申请人： Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
发明人： Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
IPC分类号： B60J7/00 , F24F13/12
CPC分类号： B60J7/003 , F24F13/12
摘要： A vehicle roof having a glass lid is framed by a two-part lid frame, a glass pane of which is coated on its lower face with a thin, lattice-like sunshield, preferably applied by the screen printing process. A multilayer closure plate, slidably guided at the lateral longitudinal members of the lid frame, bears from below against the sunshield, the thin closure plate layers of which possess a corresponding lattice-like structure. The closure plate layers are displaceable upon one another and can be displaced or set one after another to provide an infinitely variable cover or exposure of the light apertures of large area of the sunshield. A drive apparatus provides for a corresponding displacement drive of the individual closure plate layers.
摘要翻译：具有玻璃盖的车顶通过两部分的盖框架框架，其玻璃板通过丝网印刷工艺优选地被涂覆在其下表面上，具有薄的格子状遮光罩。在盖框架的横向纵向构件处可滑动地引导的多层闭合板从下方抵靠遮阳板，其薄的封闭板层具有相应的格子状结构。闭合板层彼此可移动，并且可以一个接一个地移位或设置，以提供无限可变的覆盖物或大面积遮阳罩的光孔的曝光。驱动装置提供各个封闭板层的相应位移驱动。

5. 发明授权

US5234250A Rigid lid for an automobile roof 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车屋顶的RIGID LID
公开(公告)号：US5234250A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US622670
申请日：1990-12-05
申请人： Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
发明人： Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
IPC分类号： B60J10/82
CPC分类号： B60J10/82
摘要： A rigid lid with edge gap seal for an automobile roof, which may be constructed either as a glass lid or as a sheet metal lid, comprising an edge gap sealing profile to be fixed directly to the lid for the purpose of compensating dimensional variations of the edge gap between automobile roof and lid, into which profile a gap compensating element, permanently deformable in the transverse direction, is moulded in. The gap compensating element is formed of a downwardly open U-profile, the inner flange of which is constructed non-deformable and is held to the outer periphery of the lid, and the outer flange of which is flexible for the purpose of dimensional change.
摘要翻译：一种用于汽车车顶的具有边缘间隙密封件的刚性盖，其可以被构造为玻璃盖或钣金盖，包括边缘间隙密封轮廓，以直接固定到盖上，以补偿尺寸变化汽车车顶和盖子之间的边缘间隙，其中形成有在横向方向上永久变形的间隙补偿元件的轮廓。间隙补偿元件由向下开口的U形轮廓形成，其内凸缘被构造成非 - 可变形并且被保持到盖的外周，并且其外凸缘为了尺寸变化的目的是柔性的。

6. 发明授权

US4765676A Rigid lid for an automobile roof 失效
标题翻译：汽车屋顶刚性盖
公开(公告)号：US4765676A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US55386
申请日：1987-05-29
申请人： Rainer Grimm , Horst Bohm , Albert Schlapp , Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
发明人： Rainer Grimm , Horst Bohm , Albert Schlapp , Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
IPC分类号： B60J10/82 , B60J7/04 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J10/82
摘要： In a rigid lid for an automobile roof which, in its closed position, sealingly closes a roof opening out of which it can be displaced to at least partly expose it, a translucent or transparent lid plate is carried by an inner frame placed beneath it in its edge region, which inner frame projects beyond the edge of the lid plate and terminates there in a raised rim, onto which an edge gap sealing strip is pushed. For achieving a low overall depth of the lid accompanied by simple assembly and dismantling, a clamping bar is fixed to the inner frame, with which clamping bar an upper border frame is releasably engaged, which border frame securely holds, on the one hand the sealing strip in a manner preventing stripping-off and on the other hand the lid plate with respect to the inner frame. A further simplification of dismantling is achieved, according to a second form of embodiment, in that the inner frame is connected to the upper edge frame releasably by fixing screws.
摘要翻译：在用于汽车屋顶的刚性盖中，其封闭位置密封地封闭屋顶开口，可将其移动至少部分地暴露在屋顶开口中，半透明或透明的盖板由放置在其内的内框架承载其边缘区域，该内框架突出超过盖板的边缘并且在其中终止于凸起的边缘，边缘间隙密封条被推向该边缘区域。为了通过简单的组装和拆卸实现盖的低的整体深度，夹紧杆固定到内框架上，夹紧杆上边框架可释放地接合，该边框框架牢固地保持在一起，密封件以防止剥离的方式，另一方面盖板相对于内框架。根据第二形式的实施例，实现了拆卸的进一步简化，其中内框架通过固定螺钉可释放地连接到上边缘框架。

7. 发明授权

US5048889A Mounting unit for motor vehicle sliding roofs 失效
标题翻译：汽车滑动屋顶安装单元
公开(公告)号：US5048889A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US489126
申请日：1990-03-05
申请人： Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
发明人： Rainer Hattass , Dieter Federmann
IPC分类号： B60J7/05 , B60J7/02 , B60J7/043 , B60J7/16
CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 , B60J7/0435
摘要： A mounting unit for providing a complete sliding roof assembly to a motor vehicle roof having an opening therein. The mounting unit includes an assembly frame adapted to be seated on an external peripheral edge of the vehicle roof surrounding the opening and providing a guide rail at each side of the opening, at least one sliding element in each of the guide rails, a cover for closing the roof opening, pivot means mounting a leading edge of the cover for pivoting movement, and a pivotally mounted opening lever in each guide rail and connected to the cover for supporting the cover when it is raised. Swivel bearings are provided for connecting one side of the frame assembly to the vehicle roof, and a locking mechanism is also provided. The frame assembly, guide rails, cover and opening levers are mountable to the vehicle roof from above as a unit, and the assembly frame may be pivoted about the swivel bearings to pivot the mounting unit away from the roof opening.
摘要翻译：一种安装单元，用于将完整的滑动车顶组件提供到其中具有开口的机动车辆车顶。安装单元包括一个组件框架，其适于安置在围绕开口的车顶的外围边缘上，并且在开口的每一侧提供导轨，每个导轨中的至少一个滑动元件，用于关闭屋顶开口，枢轴装置安装盖的前缘以枢转运动，以及在每个导轨中的枢转安装的开启杆，并连接到盖上，以在盖上升时支撑盖。提供旋转轴承用于将框架组件的一侧连接到车顶，并且还提供锁定机构。框架组件，导轨，盖和开启杆可以从上方安装到车顶，作为一个单元，并且组装框架可围绕旋转轴承枢转以使安装单元远离屋顶开口枢转。

8. 发明授权

US5516186A Lid for a vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：盖车顶
公开(公告)号：US5516186A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US492651
申请日：1995-06-20
申请人： Wilhelm Scherf , Dieter Federmann
发明人： Wilhelm Scherf , Dieter Federmann
IPC分类号： B60J7/043 , B60J10/32 , B60J10/82 , B60J10/12
CPC分类号： B60J10/82 , B60J10/32
摘要： In a glass lid (3) for a vehicle roof, the lid plate (4) of which, of glass, is supported from beneath by a reinforcing frame (5), the reinforcing frame (5) projects with a flange (6) beyond the edge of the lid plate (4). Onto the flange (6) an edge gap sealing profile (7) with a clamping groove (8) is pushed. The gap-free sealing between the edge gap sealing profile (7) and the rounded lid plate edge (20) is provided by a specially shaped sealing lip (16) of the edge gap sealing profile, which is subdivided for this purpose into two arms (23, 24) which, when the edge gap sealing profile (7) is pushed onto the flange (6), are automatically pressed tightly and with elastic prestress against the lid plate edge (20).
摘要翻译：在用于车顶的玻璃盖（3）中，玻璃的盖板（4）由加强框架（5）从下方支撑，加强框架（5）突出有凸缘（6）超出盖板（4）的边缘。在凸缘（6）上，推动具有夹紧槽（8）的边缘间隙密封轮廓（7）。边缘间隙密封型材（7）和圆形盖板边缘（20）之间的无间隙密封由边缘间隙密封型材的特殊形状的密封唇缘（16）提供，该密封唇缘为此目的被细分成两个臂（23,24），其中当所述边缘间隙密封型材（7）被推到所述凸缘（6）上时，被自动地被压紧并且具有弹性预应力抵靠所述盖板边缘（20）。

9. 发明授权

US4971387A Air guide device for an automobile roof 失效
标题翻译：汽车屋顶导气装置
公开(公告)号：US4971387A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US489116
申请日：1990-03-05
申请人： Horst Bohm , Dieter Federmann , Albert Schlapp
发明人： Horst Bohm , Dieter Federmann , Albert Schlapp
IPC分类号： B60J7/22
CPC分类号： B60J7/22
摘要： An air guide device, which is suitable both for sliding roofs and for sliding-lifting roofs, comprises a wind deflector plate, pivotally journalled by hinge assemblies beneath a front, fixed automobile roof, the pivotal movements of which deflector plate are controlled by control members, displaceably driven by the drive system of the sliding lid, which control members for this purpose bear from above on control surfaces formed on the wind deflector plate. The control members do not release the control surfaces until, in the opening displacement of the sliding lid, the latter has opened sufficiently far for the wind deflector plate, subject to the action of springs acting in the upward pivoting direction, to pivot upwards beyond the automobile roof without striking the slid lid. In the reverse movement direction, the control members run onto the control surfaces before the sliding lid has reached its closure position and pivot the wind deflector plate against the force of the springs into the at-rest position of the air guide device.
摘要翻译：一种适用于滑动屋顶和滑动起重屋顶的导风装置，包括一个导流板，该导流板通过铰链组件枢转地安装在前固定的汽车顶部下方，转向板由控制构件控制由滑动盖的驱动系统可移动地驱动，用于该目的的控制构件在形成于导风板上的控制面上从上方承载。控制构件不会释放控制表面，直到在滑动盖的打开位移中，当滑动盖的打开位移已经朝着导风板开放足够远时，受到沿向上枢转方向作用的弹簧的作用，向上枢转超过汽车屋顶，不打滑盖。在反向移动方向上，控制构件在滑动盖已经到达其关闭位置之前运行到控制表面上，并且克服弹簧的力将导风板枢转到导气装置的静止位置。

10. 发明授权

US5039161A Sliding or sliding-lifting roof for cars 失效
标题翻译：汽车滑动或滑动顶板
公开(公告)号：US5039161A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US434193
申请日：1989-11-13
申请人： Karl Schmidhuber , Dieter Federmann , Horst Bohm
发明人： Karl Schmidhuber , Dieter Federmann , Horst Bohm
IPC分类号： B60J10/40 , B60J10/82
CPC分类号： B60J10/82 , B60J10/40
摘要： In a sliding or sliding-lifting roof for a car, a lid, associated with a roof opening for the purpose of completely closing it, has a front edge which is wedge-shaped in cross-section. A sealing profile, sealingly filling the gap between the fixed vehicle roof and the lid when the lid is closed, is pushed from below onto a downward flange of the fixed vehicle roof and is deformable to form a trough, generally complementary in shape to the wedge shape. The wedge-shaped front edge here engages generally form-fittingly and force-transmittingly into the sealing profile, so that the lid, at its front edge due its engagement with the sealing profile, is reliably secured against high uplift forces, such as occur at high speeds of travel.
摘要翻译：在用于汽车的滑动或滑动提升屋顶中，与屋顶开口相关联的用于完全关闭车顶的盖子具有横截面为楔形的前边缘。当盖子关闭时，密封地填充固定车顶和盖子之间的间隙的密封轮廓被从下方推到固定车顶的向下的凸缘上并且可变形以形成槽，该槽通常与楔形物形状互补形状。楔形的前边缘通常以合适的方式和力传递到密封型材中，使得盖子在其与边缘的接合处的前边缘被可靠地固定抵抗高的提升力，例如发生在高速旅行

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