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    • 9. 发明申请
    • POLYALKYLENE OXIDE POLYQUATERNARY AMMONIUM BIOCIDES
    • 聚亚烷基氧化物多环芳烃生物
    • US20100158853A1
    • 2010-06-24
    • US12536141
    • 2009-08-05
    • Ryan DeSousaNissanke L. DassanayakeHoward Allen Ketelson
    • Ryan DeSousaNissanke L. DassanayakeHoward Allen Ketelson
    • A01N33/12C08G73/00A01P1/00
    • A01N33/12A61K9/0048A61K9/08C08G73/0206C08G73/0213C08G73/0226C08G73/024C08L79/02
    • Disclosed are polyquaternary ammonium polymers containing polyalkylene oxide groups according to formula (I) wherein [A]x, [B]y and [C]z are poly(alkylene oxides) each independently selected from the group consisting of poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide), and poly(butylene oxide); Z is selected from the group consisting of —CH2CH═CHCH2—, —CH2CH2CH2CH2—, —CH2—C≡C—CH2—, —CH2CH2—O—CH2CH2—, —CH2—N(CH2CH2)2N—CH2—, —CH2CH(OH)CH(OH)CH2— and —CH2—C6H4—CH2—; R is —(CR1R2)mCR3R4— wherein m is an integer from 0 to 3 and R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, CH3 and CH2CH3; n is an integer from 1 to 30; x is either 0 or an integer from 2 to 20; y is an integer from 2 to 20; z is either 0 or an integer from 2 to 20; R′ is a branched or unbranched alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and is optionally substituted by one or two hydroxyl groups; Q1 and Q2 are independently selected from the group consisting of —CH2CH═CHCH2—X, —CH2C≡C—CH2—X, —N(R′)2, —N(R′)3, —N(R′)(R″), and —N(R′)2(R″), wherein X is a halogen atom and R″ is a benzyl group; and a stoichiometric amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable anion. Also disclosed are suitable methods of making the polymers, and methods of using the polymers.
    • 公开了含有根据式(I)的聚环氧烷基团的聚季铵盐聚合物,其中[A] x,[B] y和[C] z是聚(环氧烷),各自独立地选自聚环氧乙烷, 聚(环氧丙烷)和聚(环氧丁烷); Z选自-CH 2 CH = CHCH 2 - , - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - , - CH 2-C≡C-CH 2 - , - CH 2 CH 2 -O-CH 2 CH 2 - , - CH 2 -N(CH 2 CH 2)2 N-CH 2 - , - CH 2 CH (OH)CH(OH)CH 2 - 和-CH 2 -C 6 H 4 -CH 2 - ; R是 - (CR 1 R 2)m CR 3 R 4 - ,其中m是0-3的整数,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地选自H,CH 3和CH 2 CH 3; n为1〜30的整数, x是0或2到20的整数; y为2〜20的整数; z为0或2至20的整数; R'是具有1至3个碳原子并且任选地被一个或两个羟基取代的支链或非支链烷基; Q1和Q2独立地选自-CH2CH = CHCH2-X,-CH2C≡C-CH2-X,-N(R')2,-N(R')3,-N(R')( R“)和-N(R')2(R”),其中X是卤素原子,R“是苄基; 和化学计量的药学上可接受的阴离子。 还公开了制备聚合物的合适方法,以及使用聚合物的方法。