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1. 发明授权

US4730998A Scroll-type apparatus having a pivoting main journal bearing 失效
标题翻译：滚动式装置具有枢转的主轴颈轴承
公开(公告)号：US4730998A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US908636
申请日：1986-09-18
申请人： Masayuki Kakuda , Etsuo Morishita , Hiromu Narumiya , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Masayuki Kakuda , Etsuo Morishita , Hiromu Narumiya , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F01C21/02 , F16C17/03 , F01C1/04
CPC分类号： F16C17/03 , F01C21/02
摘要： A scroll-type apparatus having a main journal bearing which journals the drive shaft of the apparatus and is capable of pivoting by small angles with two degrees of freedom. The main journal bearing comprises three or more arcuate pads whose inner surfaces journal the drive shaft and which are pivotably supported by a stationary main bearing housing. In a preferred embodiment, each of the pads has a spherical protrusion and two rotation-preventing pins secured to its back surface. The protrusions contact the inner surface of the main bearing housing and pivotably support the pads, while the rotation-preventing pins are inserted into grooves formed on the inner surface of the main bearing housing. When a load is applied to the drive shaft causing it to tilt, the pads of the main journal bearing can tilt along with the drive shaft by pivoting about the points of contact between the spherical protrusions and the inner surface of the main bearing housing, thereby preventing edge loading of the main journal bearing.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式装置，具有主轴颈轴承，该主轴颈轴承可以使装置的驱动轴伸缩并且能够以两个自由度的小角度摆动。主轴颈轴承包括三个或更多个弧形垫，其内表面以驱动轴为中心，并由固定的主轴承壳体可枢转地支撑。在优选实施例中，每个垫具有球形突起和固定到其后表面的两个防旋转销。突起接触主轴承壳体的内表面并可枢转地支撑垫，同时将防旋转销插入形成在主轴承壳体的内表面上的槽中。当驱动轴施加负载使其倾斜时，主轴颈轴承的垫可以通过围绕球形突起与主轴承壳体的内表面之间的接触点枢转而与驱动轴一起倾斜，由此防止主轴颈轴承的边缘加载。

2. 发明授权

US4840549A Scroll compressor with control of distance between driving and driven scroll axes 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机控制驱动和从动滚动轴之间的距离
公开(公告)号：US4840549A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US204253
申请日：1988-06-09
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F01C21/10 , F04C18/02 , F04C27/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/023 , F01C21/102 , F04C27/001
摘要： A scroll compressor comprising a driving scroll and a driven scroll which is combined with the driving scroll and is driven by the driving scroll through an Oldham's coupling, a partition plate fixed to a container for housing the structural elements such as scrolls and having a supporting pin provided at a position near the inner wall of the container, a movable bearing support which is placed below the partition plate and is engaged with the supporting pin so as to be swingable around the supporting pin, and which supports the driven scroll through a bearing, and a rotation controlling structure which causes a swinging movement of the movable bearing support around the supporting pin along with a driven scroll whereby the distance between the axial centers of said driving and driven scrolls is changed.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，包括驱动涡旋件和从动涡旋件，该驱动涡旋件与驱动涡旋件组合，并由驱动涡旋件通过奥尔德姆联轴器驱动，固定在容器上的隔板，用于容纳诸如涡卷的结构元件，并具有支撑销设置在容器内壁附近的位置，设置在分隔板下方并与支承销接合以便可绕支撑销摆动的可动轴承座，并且支承从动涡盘通过轴承，以及旋转控制结构，其使可动轴承支撑件与驱动涡卷一起绕着支撑销摆动，由此驱动和从动涡卷的轴向中心之间的距离改变。

3. 发明授权

US4753582A Scroll compressor with control of distance between driving and driven scroll axes 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机控制驱动和从动滚动轴之间的距离
公开(公告)号：US4753582A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US12375
申请日：1987-02-09
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F01C21/10 , F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F04C18/04 , F04C29/10
CPC分类号： F04C18/023 , F01C21/102 , F04C27/001
摘要： A scroll compressor comprises a driving scroll and a driven scroll which is combined with the driving scroll and is driven by the driving scroll through an Oldham's coupling, a partition plate fixed to a container for housing the structural elements such as scrolls and having a supporting pin provided at a position near the inner wall of the container, a movable bearing support which is placed below the partition plate and is engaged with the supporting pin so as to be swingable around the supporting pin, and which supports the driven scroll through a bearing, and a rotation controlling means which causes a swinging movement of the moveable bearing support around the supporting pin along with the driven scroll whereby the distance between the axial centers of said driving and driven scrolls is changed.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机包括驱动涡旋件和从动涡旋件，其与驱动涡旋件组合并由驱动涡旋件通过奥尔德姆联轴器驱动，固定到用于容纳诸如涡卷的结构元件的容器的隔板，并具有支撑销设置在容器内壁附近的位置，设置在分隔板下方并与支承销接合以便可绕支撑销摆动的可动轴承座，并且支承从动涡盘通过轴承，以及旋转控制装置，其使可动轴承支撑件与所述从动涡卷一起绕所述支撑销摆动，由此所述驱动涡卷和被驱动涡卷的轴心之间的距离改变。

4. 发明授权

US4781550A Scroll compressor with driving and driven scrolls 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机带有驱动和驱动的滚动
公开(公告)号：US4781550A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US15390
申请日：1987-02-17
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C18/04 , F04C29/02
CPC分类号： F04C18/023
摘要： In a scroll type compressor, the shaft of a driven scroll is rotatably supported in a sealing container so that the axis of rotation of the driven scroll shaft is deviated from the axis of rotation of a driving scroll; the wrap plates of the driving and driven scrolls are mutually combined with each other so that the parts of the side surface of the wrap plates come in contact with each other to form a compression chamber; and the driven scroll is directly driven by the driving scroll in synchronism therewith, whereby the function of compression of a fluid is obtainable during the movement of the compression chamber toward the centers of the driving and driven scrolls.
摘要翻译：在涡旋式压缩机中，从动涡旋盘的轴可旋转地支撑在密封容器中，使得从动涡旋轴的旋转轴线偏离驱动涡旋件的旋转轴线; 驱动卷盘和从动涡卷的包装板彼此相互组合，使得包装板的侧面的部分彼此接触以形成压缩室; 并且从动涡盘与驱动涡旋件同步地直接驱动，从而在压缩室向驱动涡卷和被驱动涡卷的中心移动期间可获得流体的压缩功能。

5. 发明授权

US4585402A Scroll-type fluid machine with eccentric ring drive mechanism 失效
标题翻译：滚动式流体机械带偏心环驱动机构
公开(公告)号：US4585402A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US592206
申请日：1984-03-22
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F01C1/02 , F04C2/02 , F04C15/00 , F04C18/04 , F04C29/00
CPC分类号： F04C2/025 , F04C15/0065
摘要： A scroll-type fluid machine, preferably, a scroll-type compressor, having a small size and improved sealing between scroll members. An orbiting scroll is interleaved with a stationary scroll. A crank mechanism is provided for causing the orbiting scroll to undergo an orbiting motion. The crank mechanism includes a crankshaft and an eccentric ring rotated in an eccentric pattern by the crankshaft. Orbital movement of the orbiting scroll is transmitted from the eccentric ring to a shaft of the orbiting scroll. The distance between the center of rotation of the crankshaft and the center of the orbiting scroll shaft is made substantially equal to the radius of orbit when the center of rotation of the crankshaft, the center of the orbiting scroll shaft, and the center of rotation of the eccentric ring are arranged along a straight line in the stated order.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式流体机械，优选涡旋式压缩机，其具有小的尺寸并且在涡旋件之间改进密封。旋转涡卷与固定涡旋件交错。提供了一种用于使绕动涡旋件进行轨道运动的曲柄机构。曲柄机构包括曲轴和通过曲轴以偏心图案旋转的偏心环。绕动涡卷的轨道运动从偏心环传递到绕动涡旋盘的轴。曲轴的旋转中心与绕动涡旋轴的中心之间的距离大体上等于曲轴的旋转中心，绕动涡旋轴的中心和旋转中心的轨道的半径偏心环按照规定的顺序沿直线排列。

6. 发明授权

US4702683A Motor driven scroll-type machine with an eccentric bushing structure for enhancing lubrication 失效
标题翻译：带有偏心轴承结构的电机驱动涡旋式机械，用于增强润滑
公开(公告)号：US4702683A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US916082
申请日：1986-10-06
申请人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
发明人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F01C17/06 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C23/02 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/0021 , F01C17/066 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/023 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll-type compressor including stationary and orbiting scrolls housed in a shell. A first frame, also housed in the shell, receives a portion of the orbiting scroll. The stationary scroll is fixed to the first frame, and a second frame is further mounted in the shell. A balancer chamber is formed between the first and second frames. A main shaft having a balancer is housed in the balancer chamber rotatably. The main shaft includes an enlarged diameter portion on one end of the shaft which is attached to the orbiting scroll and a small diameter portion at the opposite end of the shaft, said shaft extending between the first frame and the second frame for driving the orbiting scroll. A first bearing is disposed between the main shaft and the first frame for supporting the main shaft at a position at the orbiting scroll end of the shaft. A second bearing is disposed between the main shaft and the second frame for supporting the main shaft at a position proximate the opposite end of the shaft. The main shaft having an eccentric hole that contains a rotatable eccentric bushing. The bushing includes a passage for continuous flow of lubricant during shaft rotation and a structure that restricts the rotation of the bushing and prevents it from moving in an axial direction.

7. 发明授权

US4702681A Motor driven scroll-type machine with cooling and lubricating structure 失效
标题翻译：电机驱动涡旋式机具有冷却和润滑结构
公开(公告)号：US4702681A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US916078
申请日：1986-10-06
申请人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
发明人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F01C17/06 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C23/02 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/0021 , F01C17/066 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/023 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll-type compressor including stationary and orbiting scrolls housed in a shell. A first frame, also housed in the shell, receives a portion of the orbiting scroll. The stationary scroll is fixed to the first frame, and a second frame is further mounted in the shell. A balancer chamber is formed between the first and second frames. A main shaft having a balancer is housed in the balancer chamber rotatably. The main shaft includes an enlarged diameter portion on one end of the shaft which is attached to the orbiting scroll and a small diameter portion on the end of the shaft which is attached to the orbiting scroll and extending between the first frame and the second frame for driving the orbiting scroll. A first bearing is disposed between the main shaft in the first frame for supporting the main shaft at a position between the orbiting scroll end of the shaft. A second bearing is disposed between the main shaft and the second frame for supporting the main shaft at a position proximate opposite the end of the shaft. The main shaft has an axial oil passage that extends from a bottom portion that is in contact with an oil pan at the bottom of the shell to an eccentric hole in the top of the shaft that is adapted to receive the orbiting scroll shaft. Upon rotation of the shaft, oil is pumped up to the eccentric hole. An Oldham coupler at the top of the main shaft and motor mounting legs have oil return holes and passages that assure proper lubrication of the compressor.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，包括容纳在壳体中的固定和绕动涡卷。也容纳在壳体中的第一框架接收绕动涡旋件的一部分。固定涡卷固定在第一框架上，第二框架进一步安装在壳体中。平衡器室形成在第一和第二框架之间。具有平衡器的主轴可旋转地容纳在平衡器室中。主轴包括在轴的一端上的扩大的直径部分，该直径部分附接到绕动涡旋件，并且在轴的端部上的小直径部分附接到绕动涡旋并在第一框架和第二框架之间延伸，驾驶绕轨道。第一轴承设置在第一框架中的主轴之间，用于将主轴支撑在轴的绕动涡旋端之间的位置。第二轴承设置在主轴和第二框架之间，用于将主轴支撑在与轴的端部相对的位置。主轴具有轴向油路，该轴向油路从与壳体底部的油盘接触的底部延伸到适于容纳绕动涡旋轴的轴的顶部的偏心孔。在轴旋转时，油被泵送到偏心孔。在主轴和电机安装支脚顶部的十字联轴器具有止回孔和通道，以确保压缩机的适当润滑。

8. 发明授权

US4874302A Scroll compressor with oil feeding passages in thrust bearing 失效
标题翻译：滚动压缩机带推力轴承的送油通道
公开(公告)号：US4874302A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US216309
申请日：1988-07-08
申请人： Norihide Kobayashi , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura , Masahiro Sugihara
发明人： Norihide Kobayashi , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura , Masahiro Sugihara
IPC分类号： F01C17/06 , F01C21/02 , F04C18/02 , F04C29/00 , F16C33/10
CPC分类号： F16C33/1065 , F01C17/066 , F01C21/02 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/0021
摘要： A scroll type compressor, wherein the oil feeding passage of the thrust bearing to be interposed between the orbiting scroll member and the bearing support is so constructed as to having its terminal part within a plane of the thrust bearing, and a part of each of the passages is made to open at a position where it is intermittently communicating with the guide grooves of the orbiting scroll member.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，其特征在于，所述止推轴承的供油通道设置在所述绕动涡旋构件与所述轴承座之间，其构造为使其端部在所述推力轴承的平面内，通道在与绕动涡旋构件的引导槽间歇地连通的位置处打开。

9. 发明授权

US4702682A Motor driven scroll-type machine with compact oil lubricating structure 失效
标题翻译：电机驱动滚动式机械，配有紧凑型油润滑结构
公开(公告)号：US4702682A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US916081
申请日：1986-10-06
申请人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
发明人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F01C17/06 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C23/02 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/0021 , F01C17/066 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/023 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll-type compressor including stationary and orbiting scrolls housed in a shell. A first frame, also housed in the shell, receives a portion of the orbiting scroll. The stationary scroll is fixed to the first frame, and a second frame is further mounted in the shell. A balancer chamber is formed between the first and second frames. A main shaft having a balancer is housed in the balancer chamber rotatably. The main shaft includes an enlarged diameter portion on one end of the shaft which is attached to the orbiting scroll and a small diameter portion on the end of the shaft which is attached to the orbiting scroll and extending between the first frame and the second frame for driving the orbiting scroll. A first bearing is disposed between the main shaft in the first frame for supporting the main shaft at a position between the orbiting scroll end of the shaft. A second bearing is disposed between the main shaft and the second frame for supporting the main shaft at a position proximate opposite the end of the shaft.The main shaft has an eccentric hole at the upper enlarged diameter portion thereof that can receive the shaft of the orbiting scroll. The main shaft has an oil passage connecting the lower end of the shaft, that is dipped into an oil pan, to the upper end of the shaft at the eccentric hole. The passage is structured to suck oil from the oil pan to the eccentric hole during rotation of the shaft. The eccentric hole has oil holes and passages that permit lubrication to flow to the appropriate bearings.

10. 发明授权

US4621993A Scroll-type positive fluid displacement apparatus with oil compartment plate 失效
标题翻译：带油隔板的滚动式正流体置换装置
公开(公告)号：US4621993A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-11
申请号：US700227
申请日：1985-02-11
申请人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F04B39/04 , F04B39/12 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/02 , F01C1/04 , F01C21/04 , F01M1/02 , F01M11/00
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C29/028
摘要： A scroll-type pumping apparatus comprising a stationary scroll 1, an orbiting scroll 2 and a drive shaft 6 driving the orbiting scroll. A bottom end portion of the drive shaft is dipped in oil in a basin 150 formed at the bottom side of the apparatus. A compartment plate 30 is arranged between the basin and a motor 10 and 11 driving the drive shaft. Flow preventing means allows flow only in the direction from an upper side to a lower side of the compartment plate.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式泵送装置，包括固定涡卷1，绕动涡盘2和驱动绕动涡盘的驱动轴6。驱动轴的底端部浸入形成在设备底部的盆150内的油中。隔间板30设置在盆和驱动驱动轴的马达10和11之间。流动防止装置允许仅在从隔板的上侧到下侧的方向上流动。

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