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1. 发明授权

US4781550A Scroll compressor with driving and driven scrolls 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机带有驱动和驱动的滚动
公开(公告)号：US4781550A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US15390
申请日：1987-02-17
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C18/04 , F04C29/02
CPC分类号： F04C18/023
摘要： In a scroll type compressor, the shaft of a driven scroll is rotatably supported in a sealing container so that the axis of rotation of the driven scroll shaft is deviated from the axis of rotation of a driving scroll; the wrap plates of the driving and driven scrolls are mutually combined with each other so that the parts of the side surface of the wrap plates come in contact with each other to form a compression chamber; and the driven scroll is directly driven by the driving scroll in synchronism therewith, whereby the function of compression of a fluid is obtainable during the movement of the compression chamber toward the centers of the driving and driven scrolls.
摘要翻译：在涡旋式压缩机中，从动涡旋盘的轴可旋转地支撑在密封容器中，使得从动涡旋轴的旋转轴线偏离驱动涡旋件的旋转轴线; 驱动卷盘和从动涡卷的包装板彼此相互组合，使得包装板的侧面的部分彼此接触以形成压缩室; 并且从动涡盘与驱动涡旋件同步地直接驱动，从而在压缩室向驱动涡卷和被驱动涡卷的中心移动期间可获得流体的压缩功能。

2. 发明授权

US4840549A Scroll compressor with control of distance between driving and driven scroll axes 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机控制驱动和从动滚动轴之间的距离
公开(公告)号：US4840549A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US204253
申请日：1988-06-09
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F01C21/10 , F04C18/02 , F04C27/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/023 , F01C21/102 , F04C27/001
摘要： A scroll compressor comprising a driving scroll and a driven scroll which is combined with the driving scroll and is driven by the driving scroll through an Oldham's coupling, a partition plate fixed to a container for housing the structural elements such as scrolls and having a supporting pin provided at a position near the inner wall of the container, a movable bearing support which is placed below the partition plate and is engaged with the supporting pin so as to be swingable around the supporting pin, and which supports the driven scroll through a bearing, and a rotation controlling structure which causes a swinging movement of the movable bearing support around the supporting pin along with a driven scroll whereby the distance between the axial centers of said driving and driven scrolls is changed.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，包括驱动涡旋件和从动涡旋件，该驱动涡旋件与驱动涡旋件组合，并由驱动涡旋件通过奥尔德姆联轴器驱动，固定在容器上的隔板，用于容纳诸如涡卷的结构元件，并具有支撑销设置在容器内壁附近的位置，设置在分隔板下方并与支承销接合以便可绕支撑销摆动的可动轴承座，并且支承从动涡盘通过轴承，以及旋转控制结构，其使可动轴承支撑件与驱动涡卷一起绕着支撑销摆动，由此驱动和从动涡卷的轴向中心之间的距离改变。

3. 发明授权

US4753582A Scroll compressor with control of distance between driving and driven scroll axes 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机控制驱动和从动滚动轴之间的距离
公开(公告)号：US4753582A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US12375
申请日：1987-02-09
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Masayuki Kakuda , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F01C21/10 , F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F04C18/04 , F04C29/10
CPC分类号： F04C18/023 , F01C21/102 , F04C27/001
摘要： A scroll compressor comprises a driving scroll and a driven scroll which is combined with the driving scroll and is driven by the driving scroll through an Oldham's coupling, a partition plate fixed to a container for housing the structural elements such as scrolls and having a supporting pin provided at a position near the inner wall of the container, a movable bearing support which is placed below the partition plate and is engaged with the supporting pin so as to be swingable around the supporting pin, and which supports the driven scroll through a bearing, and a rotation controlling means which causes a swinging movement of the moveable bearing support around the supporting pin along with the driven scroll whereby the distance between the axial centers of said driving and driven scrolls is changed.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机包括驱动涡旋件和从动涡旋件，其与驱动涡旋件组合并由驱动涡旋件通过奥尔德姆联轴器驱动，固定到用于容纳诸如涡卷的结构元件的容器的隔板，并具有支撑销设置在容器内壁附近的位置，设置在分隔板下方并与支承销接合以便可绕支撑销摆动的可动轴承座，并且支承从动涡盘通过轴承，以及旋转控制装置，其使可动轴承支撑件与所述从动涡卷一起绕所述支撑销摆动，由此所述驱动涡卷和被驱动涡卷的轴心之间的距离改变。

4. 发明授权

US4585402A Scroll-type fluid machine with eccentric ring drive mechanism 失效
标题翻译：滚动式流体机械带偏心环驱动机构
公开(公告)号：US4585402A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US592206
申请日：1984-03-22
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F01C1/02 , F04C2/02 , F04C15/00 , F04C18/04 , F04C29/00
CPC分类号： F04C2/025 , F04C15/0065
摘要： A scroll-type fluid machine, preferably, a scroll-type compressor, having a small size and improved sealing between scroll members. An orbiting scroll is interleaved with a stationary scroll. A crank mechanism is provided for causing the orbiting scroll to undergo an orbiting motion. The crank mechanism includes a crankshaft and an eccentric ring rotated in an eccentric pattern by the crankshaft. Orbital movement of the orbiting scroll is transmitted from the eccentric ring to a shaft of the orbiting scroll. The distance between the center of rotation of the crankshaft and the center of the orbiting scroll shaft is made substantially equal to the radius of orbit when the center of rotation of the crankshaft, the center of the orbiting scroll shaft, and the center of rotation of the eccentric ring are arranged along a straight line in the stated order.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式流体机械，优选涡旋式压缩机，其具有小的尺寸并且在涡旋件之间改进密封。旋转涡卷与固定涡旋件交错。提供了一种用于使绕动涡旋件进行轨道运动的曲柄机构。曲柄机构包括曲轴和通过曲轴以偏心图案旋转的偏心环。绕动涡卷的轨道运动从偏心环传递到绕动涡旋盘的轴。曲轴的旋转中心与绕动涡旋轴的中心之间的距离大体上等于曲轴的旋转中心，绕动涡旋轴的中心和旋转中心的轨道的半径偏心环按照规定的顺序沿直线排列。

5. 发明授权

US4730998A Scroll-type apparatus having a pivoting main journal bearing 失效
标题翻译：滚动式装置具有枢转的主轴颈轴承
公开(公告)号：US4730998A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US908636
申请日：1986-09-18
申请人： Masayuki Kakuda , Etsuo Morishita , Hiromu Narumiya , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Masayuki Kakuda , Etsuo Morishita , Hiromu Narumiya , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F01C21/02 , F16C17/03 , F01C1/04
CPC分类号： F16C17/03 , F01C21/02
摘要： A scroll-type apparatus having a main journal bearing which journals the drive shaft of the apparatus and is capable of pivoting by small angles with two degrees of freedom. The main journal bearing comprises three or more arcuate pads whose inner surfaces journal the drive shaft and which are pivotably supported by a stationary main bearing housing. In a preferred embodiment, each of the pads has a spherical protrusion and two rotation-preventing pins secured to its back surface. The protrusions contact the inner surface of the main bearing housing and pivotably support the pads, while the rotation-preventing pins are inserted into grooves formed on the inner surface of the main bearing housing. When a load is applied to the drive shaft causing it to tilt, the pads of the main journal bearing can tilt along with the drive shaft by pivoting about the points of contact between the spherical protrusions and the inner surface of the main bearing housing, thereby preventing edge loading of the main journal bearing.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式装置，具有主轴颈轴承，该主轴颈轴承可以使装置的驱动轴伸缩并且能够以两个自由度的小角度摆动。主轴颈轴承包括三个或更多个弧形垫，其内表面以驱动轴为中心，并由固定的主轴承壳体可枢转地支撑。在优选实施例中，每个垫具有球形突起和固定到其后表面的两个防旋转销。突起接触主轴承壳体的内表面并可枢转地支撑垫，同时将防旋转销插入形成在主轴承壳体的内表面上的槽中。当驱动轴施加负载使其倾斜时，主轴颈轴承的垫可以通过围绕球形突起与主轴承壳体的内表面之间的接触点枢转而与驱动轴一起倾斜，由此防止主轴颈轴承的边缘加载。

6. 发明授权

US4553913A Scroll-type hydraulic machine 失效
标题翻译：滚动式液压机
公开(公告)号：US4553913A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US607917
申请日：1984-05-07
申请人： Etsuo Morishita , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura
发明人： Etsuo Morishita , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F01C1/02 , F04C2/02 , F04C15/00 , F04C29/02 , F03C2/02 , F04C2/04 , F04C11/00
CPC分类号： F04C2/025 , F04C15/0065 , F04C15/008
摘要： A scroll-type hydraulic machine having a first stationary scroll with a first scroll wrap, a first orbiting scroll with a second scroll wrap on one surface thereof interleaved with the first scroll wrap, a first orbiting scroll shaft on the other surface of the first orbiting scroll, a second stationary scroll having a third scroll wrap, a second orbiting scroll having a fourth scroll wrap on one surface interleaved with the third scroll wrap, a second orbiting scroll shaft provided on the other surface of the second orbiting scroll, and a crank mechanism. The crank mechanism includes a rotatably driven crankshaft having an eccentric through-hole extending lengthwise therethrough, an eccentric shaft rotatably supported by bearings in the eccentric through-hole, and first and second eccentric ring mechanisms. Each eccentric ring mechanism is provided at one end of the eccentric shaft and is rotatable with respect thereto. The orbiting scroll shafts are driven in an orbital pattern through the respective eccentric ring mechanisms.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式液压机，其具有带有第一涡卷的第一固定涡旋盘，在与第一涡旋涡旋件交错的一个表面上具有第二涡卷的第一绕动涡旋盘，在第一轨道运动的另一个表面上的第一绕动涡旋轴具有第三涡旋盘的第二固定涡旋盘，在与第三涡旋涡卷交替的一个表面上具有第四涡旋涡卷的第二绕动涡旋盘，设置在第二绕动涡旋盘的另一个表面上的第二绕动涡旋轴和曲柄机制。曲柄机构包括可旋转地驱动的曲轴，其具有纵向延伸穿过的偏心通孔，由偏心通孔中的轴承可旋转地支撑的偏心轴以及第一和第二偏心环机构。每个偏心环机构设置在偏心轴的一端并且可相对于其偏转。绕动涡旋轴通过相应的偏心环机构以轨道图案驱动。

7. 发明授权

US4592703A Scroll compressor 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4592703A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：US593349
申请日：1984-03-26
申请人： Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04C29/02 , F04B39/06 , F04B39/02 , H02K9/08
CPC分类号： F04C29/023 , Y10S417/902 , Y10S418/01
摘要： A scroll having flow passages constructed so as to provide improved lubricating properties while eliminating excessive consumption of oil. First flow paths have upper ends communicating with a motor chamber formed between the frame of the compressor and an upper portion of the electric motor which drives the compressor, and lower ends which open above an oil pool formed in the lower part of the housing of the compressor. The first flow paths extend in the axial direction of the compressor between the outer wall of the motor and the frame so that all or part of the gas which is sucked into the motor chamber can flow downwardly. Second axially extending flow paths are provided extending in the axial direction of the compressor between the frame and the shell with the gas passing through the first flow paths being caused to change its direction of flow near the lower end of the frame to flow upwardly. The lower ends of the second flow paths open above the oil pool and their upper ends communicate with the compression unit at the top of the housing.
摘要翻译：一种具有流动通道的涡卷，其构造成提供改善的润滑性能，同时消除油的过量消耗。第一流路具有与形成在压缩机的框架和驱动压缩机的电动机的上部之间形成的马达室的上端连通，以及在形成在壳体的下部的油池的上方开口的下端压缩机。第一流动路径在电动机的外壁和框架之间在压缩机的轴向方向上延伸，使得吸入电动机室的全部或部分气体可以向下流动。第二轴向延伸的流动路径被设置成在框架和壳体之间在压缩机的轴向方向上延伸，并且通过第一流动路径的气体改变其靠近框架下端的流动方向向上流动。第二流路的下端在油池上方开口，其上端与壳体顶部的压缩单元连通。

8. 发明授权

US4585403A Scroll device with eccentricity adjusting bearing 失效
标题翻译：带偏心调节轴承的滚动装置
公开(公告)号：US4585403A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US586607
申请日：1984-03-06
申请人： Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Tsutomu Inaba , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F04C23/00 , F01C1/04 , F01C21/04
CPC分类号： F01C1/0215 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll-type pumping apparatus comprising a stationary scroll 1, an orbiting scroll 2 attached to an orbiting scroll shaft 4, and a crankshaft 14. An eccentric hole is formed in the end of the crankshaft and an eccentric bearing 26 rotates within this eccentric hole. The eccentric bearing has a central aperture eccentric to the bearing's outer circumference in which the orbiting scroll shaft is placed and freely rotates.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式泵送装置，包括固定涡卷1，安装在绕动涡旋轴4上的绕动涡旋件2和曲轴14.在曲轴端部形成有偏心孔，偏心轴承26在该偏心孔内旋转。偏心轴承具有偏心于轴承的外圆周的中心孔，其中绕动涡旋轴被放置并自由旋转。

9. 发明授权

US4621993A Scroll-type positive fluid displacement apparatus with oil compartment plate 失效
标题翻译：带油隔板的滚动式正流体置换装置
公开(公告)号：US4621993A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-11
申请号：US700227
申请日：1985-02-11
申请人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
发明人： Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiro Sugihara , Tsutomu Inaba , Tadashi Kimura
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F04B39/04 , F04B39/12 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/02 , F01C1/04 , F01C21/04 , F01M1/02 , F01M11/00
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C29/028
摘要： A scroll-type pumping apparatus comprising a stationary scroll 1, an orbiting scroll 2 and a drive shaft 6 driving the orbiting scroll. A bottom end portion of the drive shaft is dipped in oil in a basin 150 formed at the bottom side of the apparatus. A compartment plate 30 is arranged between the basin and a motor 10 and 11 driving the drive shaft. Flow preventing means allows flow only in the direction from an upper side to a lower side of the compartment plate.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式泵送装置，包括固定涡卷1，绕动涡盘2和驱动绕动涡盘的驱动轴6。驱动轴的底端部浸入形成在设备底部的盆150内的油中。隔间板30设置在盆和驱动驱动轴的马达10和11之间。流动防止装置允许仅在从隔板的上侧到下侧的方向上流动。

10. 发明授权

US4702683A Motor driven scroll-type machine with an eccentric bushing structure for enhancing lubrication 失效
标题翻译：带有偏心轴承结构的电机驱动涡旋式机械，用于增强润滑
公开(公告)号：US4702683A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US916082
申请日：1986-10-06
申请人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
发明人： Tsutomu Inaba , Masahiro Sugihara , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Masahiko Oide , Tadashi Kimura , Norihide Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F01C17/06 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C23/02 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/0021 , F01C17/066 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/023 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll-type compressor including stationary and orbiting scrolls housed in a shell. A first frame, also housed in the shell, receives a portion of the orbiting scroll. The stationary scroll is fixed to the first frame, and a second frame is further mounted in the shell. A balancer chamber is formed between the first and second frames. A main shaft having a balancer is housed in the balancer chamber rotatably. The main shaft includes an enlarged diameter portion on one end of the shaft which is attached to the orbiting scroll and a small diameter portion at the opposite end of the shaft, said shaft extending between the first frame and the second frame for driving the orbiting scroll. A first bearing is disposed between the main shaft and the first frame for supporting the main shaft at a position at the orbiting scroll end of the shaft. A second bearing is disposed between the main shaft and the second frame for supporting the main shaft at a position proximate the opposite end of the shaft. The main shaft having an eccentric hole that contains a rotatable eccentric bushing. The bushing includes a passage for continuous flow of lubricant during shaft rotation and a structure that restricts the rotation of the bushing and prevents it from moving in an axial direction.

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