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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for tracking control
    • 跟踪控制的装置和方法
    • US07307926B2
    • 2007-12-11
    • US10664719
    • 2003-09-17
    • Masaya KuwaharaKiyoshi Masaki
    • Masaya KuwaharaKiyoshi Masaki
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/0941G11B7/00736G11B7/08517G11B7/0945
    • A tracking controller includes a tracking error detecting section and a tracking control section. The tracking error detecting section generates and outputs a tracking error signal that represents how much the focal point of a light beam has shifted from a target track on a storage medium. The tracking control section generates a drive signal in response to the tracking error signal so as to move the light beam such that the focal point of the light beam is located right on the target track. The gain of at least one of the tracking error signal and the drive signal is switched depending on whether or not the focal point of the light beam is located on a recorded area of the storage medium on which data has already been written.
    • 跟踪控制器包括跟踪误差检测部分和跟踪控制部分。 跟踪误差检测部分产生并输出跟踪误差信号,该跟踪误差信号表示光束的焦点已经从存储介质上的目标轨迹偏移了多少。 跟踪控制部分响应于跟踪误差信号产生驱动信号,以使光束移动,使得光束的焦点位于目标轨道上。 根据光束的焦点是否位于已经写入数据的存储介质的记录区域上,来切换跟踪误差信号和驱动信号中的至少一个的增益。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical disc apparatus, tracking control method, and integrated circuit
    • 光盘装置,跟踪控制方法和集成电路
    • US07616539B2
    • 2009-11-10
    • US11708712
    • 2007-02-21
    • Kazuhiko MiyazakiKiyoshi MasakiHideki Shirane
    • Kazuhiko MiyazakiKiyoshi MasakiHideki Shirane
    • G11B7/095
    • G11B7/0938G11B7/0903G11B7/0906G11B7/0945G11B7/131
    • An optical disc apparatus has: an optical head 400 for emitting a light beam onto a predetermined track of an optical disc 300 before tracking control in order to detect reflected light with a photodetector; an arithmetic circuit 130 for generating measurement signals each indicative of a time-varying change of light received on a respective one of a plurality of light receiving areas of the photodetector; an A/D converter circuit 140 for A/D converting each measurement signal; a microcomputer 190 for determining a correction value based on a difference, in terms of high- and low-frequency components, between measurement signals having been A/D converted; and an adder circuit 180 for adding the correction value to a driving value output from a tracking control circuit 170, so that the driving value is corrected.
    • 光盘装置具有:用于在跟踪控制之前将光束发射到光盘300的预定轨道上以便用光电检测器检测反射光的光学头400; 算术电路130,用于产生测量信号,每个测量信号指示在光电检测器的多个光接收区域中的相应一个上接收的光的时变变化; 用于对每个测量信号进行A / D转换的A / D转换电路140; 微型计算机190,用于根据经过A / D转换的测量信号之间的高频和低频分量的差异来确定校正值; 以及加法器电路180,用于将校正值与从跟踪控制电路170输出的驱动值相加,从而校正驱动值。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Track jumping scan control device and track searching device
    • 跟踪跳跃扫描控制装置和跟踪搜索装置
    • US20070115768A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US11598822
    • 2006-11-14
    • Shinichi YamadaKiyoshi MasakiKazuhiko Miyazaki
    • Shinichi YamadaKiyoshi MasakiKazuhiko Miyazaki
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/08517G11B7/094
    • In a track jumping scan control device wherein an optical beam is irradiated on an optical disc provided with a header region capable of a mark-recording operation with respect to both of land and groove tracks adjacent in a radial direction of the disc and comprising prepits, and a signal based on a reflected light resulting therefrom is used to make the optical beam jumping-scan with respect to a predetermined track, a full track jumping scan for making the optical beam track-jump between the land tracks or the groove tracks or a half track jumping scan for making the optical beam track-jump from the land track to the groove track or from the groove track to the land track is executed as the track jumping scan. Which of the two track jumping scans is executed is selected in accordance with a cycle at which the header region is set.
    • 在轨道跳跃扫描控制装置中,其中光束被照射在具有相对于在盘的径向相邻的陆地和凹槽轨迹的标记记录操作的头部区域的光盘上,并且包括预凹坑, 并且使用基于由其产生的反射光的信号来相对于预定轨道进行光束跳跃扫描,用于使轨迹轨迹或凹槽轨道之间的光束轨迹跳跃的全轨道跳跃扫描或 作为轨道跳跃扫描,执行用于使光束从脊轨道到凹槽轨道或从凹槽轨道到脊轨道的轨迹跳跃的半径跳跃扫描。 根据设置标题区域的周期来选择执行两个轨迹跳跃扫描中的哪一个。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for loading and driving an information recording medium
encased in a cartridge
    • 用于装载和驱动封装在盒中的信息记录介质的装置
    • US4794481A
    • 1988-12-27
    • US829999
    • 1986-02-18
    • Satoshi SuyamaToru ArakawaKiyoshi MasakiSouji Oba
    • Satoshi SuyamaToru ArakawaKiyoshi MasakiSouji Oba
    • G11B17/04G11B17/32G11B23/033G11B5/016
    • G11B17/0434G11B17/32G11B23/0332
    • A drive apparatus for driving an information recording medium encased in a cartridge has a protection element for protecting the recording medium. The drive apparatus has an action member for cooperating with the protection element. The action member is projected out of the apparatus when the cartridge is inserted into the apparatus, and remains in the apparatus when the cartridge is detached from the apparatus. The apparatus comprises a drive unit and a cartridge mounting unit disposed on a base body of the drive unit. The cartridge mounting unit han an operation button disposed at a position which is furthest apart from the attached cartridge and opposite to the base body with respect to the attached cartridge. When the recording medium is a flexible disk, the disk is pressed onto a recording or reproducing head by a pad. An arm for supporting the pad allows the pressure exerted by the pad on the disk to increase with the rotation of the disk.
    • 用于驱动封装在盒中的信息记录介质的驱动装置具有用于保护记录介质的保护元件。 驱动装置具有与保护元件配合的动作部件。 当盒被插入设备中时,动作构件被突出出设备外部,并且当盒从设备上拆下时,动作构件保留在设备中。 该装置包括驱动单元和设置在驱动单元的基体上的盒安装单元。 盒安装单元具有设置在与附接的盒子最远的位置处的操作按钮,并且相对于附接的盒子与底座本体相对。 当记录介质是柔性盘时,盘通过垫压在记录或再现头上。 用于支撑垫的支臂允许盘上施加的压力随着盘的旋转而增加。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Disk access device
    • 磁盘访问设备
    • US07554886B2
    • 2009-06-30
    • US11707270
    • 2007-02-16
    • Kiyoshi MasakiKazuhiko MiyazakiYoshiyuki Sugahara
    • Kiyoshi MasakiKazuhiko MiyazakiYoshiyuki Sugahara
    • G11B17/22
    • G11B7/08505G11B7/0079
    • A disk access device records to and plays back from a disk on which data recording is performed according to the ZCLV format, and includes a head that reads/writes data from/to the disk. The disk access device calculates a deferment time period that begins upon completion of data reading/writing in the user area of a currently accessed zone and ends when the head enters a predetermined area of the guard track zone following the user area, and a setting time period for performing settings for data reading/writing in the zone to be accessed next. If the deferment time period is shorter than the setting time period, the disk access device moves the head back, when data reading or writing in the currently accessed zone ends, to a position such that the setting time period ends before the head advancing from the position arrives at the predetermined area.
    • 磁盘访问设备根据ZCLV格式从执行数据记录的磁盘记录到并重放,并且包括从/向磁盘读取/写入数据的磁头。 磁盘访问装置计算在当前访问区域的用户区域中完成数据读取/写入之后开始的延迟时间段,并且当头部进入跟随用户区域的保护轨道区域的预定区域结束时, 用于执行下一个要访问的区域中的数据读取/写入设置的周期。 如果延迟时间段比设定时间段短,则在当前访问区域的数据读取或写入结束时,磁盘存取装置将头部移回到使头部从头部前进开始的结束位置 位置到达预定区域。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical information recording/reproducing device
    • 光信息记录/再现装置
    • US06434096B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09674023
    • 2000-10-24
    • Noritaka AkagiTsutomu KaiShuichi YoshidaKiyoshi MasakiTeruyuki NakaYasuo KashiwagiIsao Takemoto
    • Noritaka AkagiTsutomu KaiShuichi YoshidaKiyoshi MasakiTeruyuki NakaYasuo KashiwagiIsao Takemoto
    • G11B700
    • G11B7/0901G11B7/094G11B7/0941G11B7/0956
    • In order to correct the change in the offset and amplitude of a tracking error signal because of the change in the position of an object lens from the center of an optical pickup, the offset amount and amplitude value of the tracking error signal with respect to the displacement amount of the object lens from the center of the optical pickup are checked beforehand, and the displacement amount of the object lens is estimated on the basis of a tracking correction signal by using an object lens displacement observer. An offset detection section and an amplitude detection section detect the offset amount and amplitude value of the tracking error signal respectively, and the tracking error signal is corrected by an offset correction circuit and an amplitude correction circuit on the basis of the offset amount and amplitude value having been checked beforehand so that the offset amount and the amplitude value of the tracking error signal become identical to those obtained when the displacement amount of the object lens is zero. In addition, the offset of the tilt error signal depending on the movement direction of the optical pickup 2 is detected and recorded beforehand, and the tilt error signal is corrected on the basis of the above-mentioned recorded offset when a rotation direction detection section detects the moving direction of the optical pickup.
    • 为了校正由于物镜的位置从光学拾取器的中心的变化引起的跟踪误差信号的偏移和振幅的变化,跟踪误差信号的偏移量和振幅值相对于 预先检查物镜从光学拾取器的中心的位移量,并且通过使用物镜位移观察器基于跟踪校正信号来估计物镜的位移量。 偏移检测部分和振幅检测部分分别检测跟踪误差信号的偏移量和振幅值,并且基于偏移量和振幅值由偏移校正电路和振幅校正电路校正跟踪误差信号 预先检查,使得跟踪误差信号的偏移量和振幅值变得与当物镜的位移量为零时获得的偏移量和振幅值相同。 此外,预先检测并记录与光学拾取器2的移动方向相对应的倾斜误差信号的偏移,并且当旋转方向检测部检测到时,基于上述记录偏移来校正倾斜误差信号 光学拾取器的移动方向。