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1. 发明授权

US4506545A Sensor for detecting flow quantity of fuel supplied to fuel injection system 失效
标题翻译：用于检测供应给燃油喷射系统的燃油流量的传感器
公开(公告)号：US4506545A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US379436
申请日：1982-05-18
申请人： Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda , Masanobu Kimura , Tatehito Ueda , Eiji Hashimoto
发明人： Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda , Masanobu Kimura , Tatehito Ueda , Eiji Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G01M15/04 , F02M65/00 , G01F1/24 , G01M15/00 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/24
摘要： Disclosed is a sensor for detecting flow quantity of fuel supplied to a fuel injection system based on an idea that the flow quantity of fuel supplied to a fuel injection system is detected by means of detection of a displacement of a spill-ring. This sensor is provided with a detection member connected with a spill-ring of a fuel injection system, a coil assembly consisting of a coil for detecting the displacement of the spill-ring which is fitted to one end of a bobbin which is arranged to face with the detection member but not to contact the detection member, the one end of the bobbin being arranged to face with the detection member, and a coil for temperature compensation, the two coils being arranged side by side along the bobbin with a predetermined space therebetween, and a member for holding the coil assembly and for fitting the coil assembly to the fuel injection system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于检测供应到燃料喷射系统的燃料的流量的传感器，其基于通过检测溢流环的位移来检测供应到燃料喷射系统的燃料的流量的想法。该传感器设置有与燃料喷射系统的溢流环连接的检测部件，线圈组件，其由用于检测泄漏环的位移的线圈组成，所述线圈组装在与被配置为面对的线轴的一端相配合的溢流环的位移与检测部件不接触检测部件的情况相比，筒管的一端与检测部件相对配置，并具有用于温度补偿的线圈，该两个线圈沿着筒管并排布置，并具有规定的间隔以及用于保持线圈组件并将线圈组件装配到燃料喷射系统的构件。

2. 发明授权

US4769774A System for controlling engine speed when direction of vehicle changed 失效
标题翻译：用于在车辆方向改变时控制发动机转速的系统
公开(公告)号：US4769774A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US758541
申请日：1985-07-24
申请人： Toshihide Narita , Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda , Yoshiyasu Uchida
发明人： Toshihide Narita , Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda , Yoshiyasu Uchida
IPC分类号： B60W10/04 , B60W10/10 , F16H61/66 , G05G5/04 , B60K41/12
CPC分类号： F16H61/66 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/18045 , B60W2540/10 , B60W2710/0644 , B60W2710/1005 , B60W2720/24 , Y10T477/636 , Y10T477/675
摘要： A system for controlling engine speed for a vehicle such as a fork-lift. The system has an accelerator pedal for controlling an engine speed, and a control lever for controlling the direction of movement of the vehicle, or the system is provided with a seesaw type accelerator pedal for controlling the engine speed and the direction of movement of the vehicle.An EXNOR gate is provided for detecting deceleration of the engine while the accelerator pedal is depressed. When deceleration is detected, the throttle valve is returned to an engine idling position or the supply of fuel is cut. Thus, an effective engine braking can be obtained when the direction of movement of the vehicle is changed while the accelerator pedal is depressed.A window comparator is provided for detecting the area near the end of deceleration, so that the engine speed is increased prior to the commencement of acceleration.
摘要翻译：用于控制诸如叉车的车辆的发动机转速的系统。该系统具有用于控制发动机转速的加速器踏板，以及用于控制车辆的运动方向的控制杆或系统设置有用于控制发动机转速和车辆的运动方向的跷跷板式加速踏板。提供了一个EXNOR门，用于在加速踏板被按下时检测发动机的减速。当检测到减速时，节流阀返回发动机空转位置或燃料供应被切断。因此，当加速踏板被按下时，当车辆的移动方向改变时，可以获得有效的发动机制动。提供了一个窗口比较器，用于检测减速结束附近的区域，从而在加速开始之前提高发动机转速。

3. 发明授权

US4727490A Running control device on cargo handling vehicles 失效
标题翻译：货物装卸车上的运行控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4727490A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-23
申请号：US708258
申请日：1985-03-05
申请人： Toshihide Narita , Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda
发明人： Toshihide Narita , Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda
IPC分类号： B60W30/18 , F16H61/46 , F16H61/47 , B60K41/18
CPC分类号： B60W30/18 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/103 , F16H61/47 , Y10T477/636
摘要： A control device for use in a cargo handling vehicle in which a single power plant provides both the vehicle drive and the power to the cargo handling device has a continuously variable transmission. The cargo handling device is actuated by means of a hydraulic pump. Whether or not the cargo handling device is in operation the operator need not adjust the degree of depression of a drive pedal to maintain constant vehicle speed because automatic compensation means are provided for that purpose. The demands upon the vehicle operator are accordingly reduced.
摘要翻译：一种用于货物处理车辆的控制装置，其中单个发电厂向货物处理装置提供车辆驱动和动力两者具有无级变速器。货物处理装置通过液压泵致动。无论货物处理装置是否在操作中，由于为此目的提供了自动补偿装置，所以操作者不需要调节驱动踏板的压下程度以保持车速恒定。相应地减少对车辆操作者的要求。

4. 发明授权

US4675827A Revolution controller for a single power plant in cargo-handling vehicles 失效
标题翻译：货运车辆单电厂的革命控制器
公开(公告)号：US4675827A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US708221
申请日：1985-03-05
申请人： Toshihide Narita , Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda
发明人： Toshihide Narita , Masatoshi Yamada , Eiichi Yasuda
IPC分类号： B60K17/10 , B60W10/00 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/12 , B66F9/06 , F02D29/02 , F02D29/04 , G05D13/00 , G06F15/50
CPC分类号： B60W30/18 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/103 , B66F9/22
摘要： This invention relates to a cargo-handling vehicle equipped with a cargo-handling apparatus and having a single power plant adapted to commonly drive a hydraulic pump for driving and a hydraulic pump for cargo-handling. A driving command signal in the form of an analog or digital electric signal output from a driving operation device in response to the operated amount thereof is output to first conversion means. The first conversion means converts the driving command signal or the operated amount of the driving operation device to power plant revolution data for driving which is determined by the preset function, and then outputs the data to selection means. A cargo-handling command signal in the form of an analog or digital electric signal output from a cargo-handling operation device in response to the operated amount thereof is output to second conversion means. The second conversion means converts the cargo-handling command signal or the operated amount of the cargo-handling operation device to power plant revolution data for cargo-handling which is determined by the preset function, and then outputs the data to the selection means. The selection means selects at least one of the data and then outputs the selected data to control means for regulating the speed of the power plant. The control means regulates the power plant speed in accordance with the input data.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种装有货物处理设备的货物处理车辆，并且具有适于共同驱动用于驱动的液压泵的单个动力装置和用于货物处理的液压泵。响应于其操作量从驱动操作装置输出的模拟或数字电信号的形式的驱动指令信号被输出到第一转换装置。第一转换装置将驱动指令信号或驱动操作装置的操作量转换为由预设功能确定的用于驱动的发电厂转数据，然后将数据输出到选择装置。响应于其操作量从货物处理操作装置输出的模拟或数字电信号形式的货物处理命令信号被输出到第二转换装置。第二转换装置将货物处理指令信号或货物处理操作装置的操作量转换为由预设功能确定的货物处理的发电厂转数数据，然后将数据输出到选择装置。选择装置选择数据中的至少一个，然后将选择的数据输出到用于调节发电厂的速度的控制装置。控制装置根据输入数据调节发电厂的速度。

5. 发明授权

US4345771A Sealing cup for hydraulic piston-cylinder device 失效
标题翻译：液压活塞缸装置密封杯
公开(公告)号：US4345771A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US213454
申请日：1980-12-05
申请人： Junzo Hasegawa , Masatoshi Yamada , Kaoru Nakamura , Eiichi Yasuda
发明人： Junzo Hasegawa , Masatoshi Yamada , Kaoru Nakamura , Eiichi Yasuda
IPC分类号： B60T11/16 , F16J9/20 , F16J15/32
CPC分类号： F16J15/324
摘要： In a sealing or piston cup for maintaining lubricating oil on a sealing surface, the sealing surface thereof is formed with a circumferentially extending angular recess or groove which functions to retain lubricating oil. The sealing cup with the recess can ensure a smooth and stable operation of the device.
摘要翻译：在用于将润滑油保持在密封表面上的密封或活塞杯中，其密封表面形成有用于保持润滑油的周向延伸的角凹部或凹槽。具有凹槽的密封杯可以确保设备的平稳和稳定的操作。

6. 发明授权

US4189160A Sealing cup 失效
标题翻译：密封杯
公开(公告)号：US4189160A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-19
申请号：US924837
申请日：1978-07-14
申请人： Junzo Hasegawa , Masatoshi Yamada , Kaoru Nakamura , Eiichi Yasuda
发明人： Junzo Hasegawa , Masatoshi Yamada , Kaoru Nakamura , Eiichi Yasuda
IPC分类号： B60T11/16 , F16J15/32
CPC分类号： F16J15/324
摘要： A sealing cup to be used for a hydraulic piston-cylinder device the cup having an outer lip with a leading edge adapted to slide along a wall when fitted in the device. The angle .alpha. of the leading edge with respect to the cylinder axis is made smaller than the angle of a portion other than the leading edge with respect thereto, and is made as 1.degree..ltoreq..alpha..ltoreq.15.degree. in the free condition of the cup. When the sealing cup is installed to be slid in the cylinder, a wedge-shaped clearance is formed between the leading edge and the cylinder wall due to provision of the angle .alpha., thereby admitting the fluid therein to decrease the slide resistance of the sealing cup.
摘要翻译：一种用于液压活塞 - 气缸装置的密封杯，该杯具有具有前缘的外唇缘，该外唇缘适于当装配在装置中时沿着壁滑动。前缘相对于气缸轴线的角度α被制成小于前缘相对于其的部分的角度，并且在自由状态下被制成1°=α° 的杯子当密封杯安装成在气缸中滑动时，由于提供角度α，在前缘和气缸壁之间形成楔形间隙，从而允许其中的流体降低密封杯的滑动阻力。

7. 发明授权

US4722312A Electro-pressure conversion control device 失效
标题翻译：电压转换控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4722312A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US894893
申请日：1986-08-08
申请人： Masatoshi Yamada , Masanobu Kimura , Makoto Koike , Kiyomi Kawamura
发明人： Masatoshi Yamada , Masanobu Kimura , Makoto Koike , Kiyomi Kawamura
IPC分类号： F02M59/36 , F02M59/46 , F02M63/00 , G05D16/20 , F02M39/00 , G05D16/00
CPC分类号： F02M63/0007 , F02M59/366 , F02M59/468 , G05D16/2013 , Y10T137/2278
摘要： An electro-pressure conversion control device comprising a fluid passage formed in a device body, which fluid passage includes a fluid inlet at one end, a throttle, a jetting hole at the other end, and a control pressure taking port provided between said throttle and said jetting hole and a plate which is driven by an electrical actuator in such a manner as to go across the axis of the jetting hole thereby to open and close the jetting hole whereby the jetting hole operates as a variable throttle. The plate is displaced in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the jetting hole by the electrical actuator to control the degree of opening of the jetting hole thereby to control the pressure in the fluid passage between the throttle and the jetting point so as to provide a pressure which varies according to an electrical signal applied to the electrical actuator.
摘要翻译：一种电压转换控制装置，包括形成在装置主体中的流体通道，该流体通道包括一端的流体入口，节流阀，另一端的喷射孔以及设置在所述节流阀和所述喷射孔和由电致动器驱动的板，以便穿过喷射孔的轴线，从而打开和关闭喷射孔，由此喷射孔作为可变节气门操作。板通过电致动器在垂直于喷射孔的轴线的方向上移位，以控制喷射孔的打开程度，从而控制节气门和喷射点之间的流体通道中的压力，从而提供压力根据施加到电致动器的电信号而变化。

8. 发明授权

US4629127A Intermittent swirl type injection valve 失效
标题翻译：间歇式旋流式注射阀
公开(公告)号：US4629127A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US647557
申请日：1984-09-05
申请人： Kiyomi Kawamura , Akinori Saito , Masatoshi Yamada , Kenji Imai , Masanobu Kimura
发明人： Kiyomi Kawamura , Akinori Saito , Masatoshi Yamada , Kenji Imai , Masanobu Kimura
IPC分类号： F02M61/10 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/18 , B05B1/34 , F02M61/08
CPC分类号： F02M61/10 , F02M61/162 , F02M61/18 , F02B2275/14 , Y02T10/123
摘要： An intermittent swirl type injection valve having a spray angle, capacity coefficient and fuel spray travel distance set so that the valve produces optimum engine operating conditions, with the spray angle, capacity coefficient and fuel spray travel distances being determined taking into account the gap area A.sub.c, the spray hole diameter d.sub.e, and the area A.sub.g of tangential passages in the valve. The injection valve includes a valve body and a valve needle slidably fitted in a valve hole formed in the valve body. A spray hole in the valve body merges with a valve seat provided at an end of the valve hole, and the spray hole is shaped to receive the lower end of the valve needle. Tangential passages swirl the fuel when the needle valve leaves the valve seat to open the valve to spray fuel substantially conically through the spray hole. The injection valve is designed so as to satisfy the following conditions:.alpha.=20.degree. to 75.degree.,d.sub.e =0.3 to 1.2 mm,and ##EQU1## where .alpha. is the spray angle of the fuel and .theta. is the angle between the central axis of the tangential passages and the central axis of the valve needle.
摘要翻译：具有喷射角度，容量系数和燃料喷射行进距离的间歇旋流式喷射阀，其设定为使得阀产生最佳的发动机操作条件，考虑到喷射角度，容量系数和燃料喷射行程距离，考虑到间隙面积Ac ，喷孔直径de和阀门中切向通道的面积Ag。喷射阀包括阀体和可滑动地装配在阀体中形成的阀孔中的阀针。阀体中的喷孔与设置在阀孔端部的阀座并流，喷孔成形为容纳阀针的下端。当针阀离开阀座以打开阀门时，切向通道旋转燃料，以通过喷孔大致圆锥喷射燃料。注射阀的设计是为了满足以下条件：α= 20°至75°，de = 0.3至1.2 mm，而IMA为燃料喷雾角，θ为中心轴的切向通道和阀针的中心轴线。

9. 发明授权

US4685432A Method and device for forming mixture gas in direct injection type internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：在直喷式内燃机中形成混合气体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4685432A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US666418
申请日：1984-10-30
申请人： Akinori Saito , Masatoshi Yamada , Kenji Imai , Kiyomi Kawamura , Masanobu Kimura
发明人： Akinori Saito , Masatoshi Yamada , Kenji Imai , Kiyomi Kawamura , Masanobu Kimura
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02B23/06 , F02M45/08 , F02M61/16 , F02B19/08
CPC分类号： F02M61/163 , F02B23/0624 , F02B23/0651 , F02B23/0666 , F02B23/0675 , F02M45/083 , F02M61/162 , F02B2275/14 , F02B23/066 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A method and device for forming mixture gas for a direct fuel injection type internal combustion engine, which has a piston with a recess forming a combustion space, air intake means with swirling means for switching intake air to be supplied into the combustion chamber, and an intermittent swirl injector nozzle having at least one tangential passage for swirling fuel supplied through fuel supplying means to the combustion chamber, to jet the fuel in conical form to the swirling intake air, to form a mixture gas, and which comprises the steps of supplying swirling intake air into the combustion space, the swirling intake air having a swirl speed in conformance to the speed of the internal combustion engine, and spraying fuel from the swirl injection nozzle onto the swirling intake air in the combustion space at a fuel spray angle varied in response to the engine speed, thereby controlling the spray travel distance of the fuel and allowing the fuel to float in the combustion space without being stuck onto a wall of the combustion space under a wide range of operating conditions of the engine.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成用于直接燃料喷射型内燃机的混合气体的方法和装置，其具有形成燃烧空间的凹部的活塞，具有用于切换供给到燃烧室中的进气的旋转装置的进气装置，以及间歇旋流喷射器喷嘴，其具有至少一个切向通道，用于将通过燃料供给装置供应的燃料旋转到燃烧室，以将锥形的燃料喷射到旋转进气，形成混合气体，并且包括以下步骤：吸入空气进入燃烧空间，旋转的进气具有与内燃机的速度一致的涡流速度，并且将燃料从涡旋喷嘴喷射到燃烧空间中的旋转进气中，燃料喷射角度以响应于发动机速度，从而控制燃料的喷射行进距离并允许燃料在燃烧空间中漂浮在发动机的宽范围的操作条件下被粘在燃烧空间的壁上。

10. 发明授权

US08691718B2 Diphosphine ligand and transition metal complex using the same 有权
标题翻译：二膦配体和过渡金属络合物使用它们
公开(公告)号：US08691718B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US11992167
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Mitsuhisa Yamano , Mitsutaka Goto , Shinji Kawaguchi , Masatoshi Yamada , Jun-ichi Kawakami
发明人： Mitsuhisa Yamano , Mitsutaka Goto , Shinji Kawaguchi , Masatoshi Yamada , Jun-ichi Kawakami
IPC分类号： B01J31/24 , C07F15/00 , C07F1/08
CPC分类号： C07F9/572 , B01J31/2452 , B01J2531/80 , C07B53/00 , C07F9/5022 , C07F9/5027 , C07F15/004 , C07F15/0053 , C07F15/0066 , C07F15/008
摘要： The present invention provides a novel ligand represented by the following formula and a novel transition metal complex having the ligand, which shows superior enantioselectivity and catalytic efficiency, particularly high catalyst activity, in various asymmetric synthesis reactions.A transition metal complex having, as a ligand, a compound represented by the formula wherein R4 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), and R5 and R6 are each a C1-6 alkyl group optionally having substituent(s), or the formula is a group represented by the formula wherein ring B is a 3- to 8-membered ring optionally having substituent(s).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了由下式表示的新型配位体和具有配位体的新型过渡金属络合物，其在各种不对称合成反应中表现出优异的对映体选择性和催化效率，特别高的催化剂活性。一种具有下式表示的化合物作为配体的过渡金属配合物，其中R 4为氢原子或任选具有取代基的C 1-6烷基，R 5和R 6各自为任选具有取代基，或式为由下式表示的基团：其中环B为任选具有取代基的3-至8-元环。

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