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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic method with residual charge elimination
    • 具有残留电荷消除的电子照相方法
    • US5622798A
    • 1997-04-22
    • US542061
    • 1995-10-12
    • Keizo Kimoto
    • Keizo Kimoto
    • G03G5/04G03G5/06G03G21/08
    • G03G21/08G03G5/06
    • The electrophotographic process of this invention is characterized in that a single layer organic photosensitive material having an absorbance, at a maximum absorption wavelength of a visible portion per .mu.m of the thickness of a photosensitive layer, of at least 0.05 is used, and for its charge elimination, a light-emitting diode light which emits a light of a maximum absorption wavelength or a light in its vicinity is irradiated. According to this process, when image formation carried out repeatedly a number of times, a decrease in an early period surface potential can be effectively prevented and a brilliant image can be formed in a high concentration.
    • 本发明的电子照相方法的特征在于,使用具有至少0.05的感光层厚度的可见部分的最大吸收波长的吸光度的单层有机感光材料,并且对于其 照射发射最大吸收波长的光的发光二极管灯或其附近的光的电荷消除。 根据这个过程,当重复进行多次成像时,可以有效地防止早期表面电位的降低,并能够以高浓度形成辉煌的图像。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic method
    • 电子照相法
    • US06620570B2
    • 2003-09-16
    • US09773735
    • 2001-02-02
    • Keizo KimotoNobuyuki KashiwagiHiroshi Shiomi
    • Keizo KimotoNobuyuki KashiwagiHiroshi Shiomi
    • G03G1308
    • G03G15/751G03G5/06G03G5/102G03G21/0011
    • An electrophotographic method which uses a single-layer organic photosensitive material drum having a single organic photosensitive layer of a thickness of not smaller than 25 &mgr;m formed on an electrically conducting blank tube with a surface roughness Ra of not larger than 0.6 &mgr;m and rotates the photosensitive material drum at a peripheral speed of not smaller than 400 mm/sec, in order to execute an image-forming processing that includes electric charging, exposure to image-bearing light, developing, transfer, cleaning by a blade and removal of electric charge. Though the photosensitive material drum rotates at a high speed and a large frictional force is exerted on the cleaning blade, damage to the blade is effectively suppressed, and image is stably formed for extended periods of time without permitting the cleaning to become defective.
    • 一种电子照相方法,其使用具有不小于25μm厚度的单一有机感光层的单层有机感光材料鼓,其形成在表面粗糙度Ra不大于0.6μm的导电坯管上,并使感光 材料鼓以不小于400mm / sec的圆周速度进行,以便执行包括充电,曝光到图像承载光,显影,转印,刮刀清洁和去除电荷的图像形成处理。 虽然感光材料鼓高速旋转并且在清洁刮板上施加较大的摩擦力,但是有效地抑制了对叶片的损伤,并且图像稳定地形成了较长时间,而不会使清洁变得有缺陷。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Drum unit and earth plate used in the drum unit
    • 鼓单元中使用的鼓单元和接地板
    • US5943527A
    • 1999-08-24
    • US82549
    • 1998-05-21
    • Nobuyuki KashiwagiKeizo KimotoTadashi Sakuma
    • Nobuyuki KashiwagiKeizo KimotoTadashi Sakuma
    • G03G21/04G03G15/00G03G21/00
    • G03G15/751
    • A photosensitive drum unit for an electrostatographic printing apparatus is disclosed. The drum unit includes a drum tube formed with at least one opening at one axial end thereof. A flange member is configured to be inserted into the opening in the drum tube. The flange member is provided with a support hole into which a shaft pin is inserted for supporting the drum tube and flange member. An earth plate is formed with projections or claws that extend radially outward from a peripheral edge of the earth plate such that the projections contact with an inner peripheral surface of the drum tube. The earth plate is also formed with a pair of contact pieces extend axially away from the earth plate and also extend toward one another. The contact pieces are spaced apart from one another by a predetermined distance but are also configured to contact and engage a portion of the shaft pin.
    • 公开了一种用于静电印刷装置的感光鼓单元。 鼓单元包括在其一个轴向端部处形成有至少一个开口的鼓管。 凸缘构件被构造成插入到鼓管中的开口中。 凸缘构件设置有支撑孔,轴销插入该支撑孔中以支撑鼓管和凸缘构件。 接地板形成有突起或爪,其从接地板的周边边缘径向向外延伸,使得突起与鼓管的内周表面接触。 接地板还形成有一对接触片,其从接地板轴向延伸并且彼此延伸。 接触件彼此间隔开预定距离,但也构造成接触并接合轴销的一部分。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Image-forming apparatus including a photosensitive material drum and a
rubber blade for cleaning toner off of the drum
    • 图像形成装置包括感光材料鼓和用于清除鼓上的调色剂的橡胶刮刀
    • US5987297A
    • 1999-11-16
    • US982022
    • 1997-12-01
    • Keizo KimotoTohru UenoHiroaki IwasakiHiroki Morishita
    • Keizo KimotoTohru UenoHiroaki IwasakiHiroki Morishita
    • G03G21/10G03G21/00
    • G03G21/0017
    • An image-forming apparatus using a rubber blade having a rubber hardness of not smaller than 73.degree. for cleaning the residual toner on the photosensitive material drum, wherein a maximum rotational deviation r (mm) of said photosensitive material drum satisfies the following formula,0.15.gtoreq.r.gtoreq.((a.multidot.sin .theta.).sup.2 +b.sup.2).sup.1/2 -bwhereina: length (mm) one-half of the blade length,b: radius (mm) of the drum,.theta.: angle subtended by a line of the drum surface in parallel with an imaginary center axis of the drum and by a tangential line of contact between the rubber blade and the photosensitive material drum.This apparatus exhibits excellent cleaning performance, permits the photosensitive layer to be evenly scraped over the whole surface of the photosensitive material drum and, hence, makes it possible to stably form image for extended periods of time.
    • 一种图像形成装置,其使用橡胶硬度不小于73度的橡胶刮刀来清洁感光材料鼓上的残留调色剂,其中所述感光鼓的最大旋转偏差r(mm)满足下式:0.15 > / = r> / =((axsinθ)2 + b2)+ E,fra 1/2 + EE -b其中a:长度(mm)叶片长度的一半,b:鼓的半径(mm) θ:由滚筒表面的一条线与滚筒的假想中心轴线平行并由橡胶叶片和感光材料滚筒之间的切线相对的角度。 该装置表现出优异的清洁性能,使得感光层能够均匀地刮擦感光材料鼓的整个表面,并因此使得可以长时间稳定地形成图像。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Laminate type photosensitive material for electrophotography
    • 层压型电子照相感光材料
    • US5192633A
    • 1993-03-09
    • US763150
    • 1991-09-20
    • Hiroaki IwasakiYouichi TakesawaHiroshi TakemotoMasashi TanakaKeizo KimotoTadashi Sakuma
    • Hiroaki IwasakiYouichi TakesawaHiroshi TakemotoMasashi TanakaKeizo KimotoTadashi Sakuma
    • G03G5/047
    • G03G5/047Y10S430/103
    • Disclosed is a laminate type photosensitive material for the electrophotography, which comprises a charge-generating layer and a charge-transporting layer, which are formed on an electroconductive substrate, wherein the charge-transporting layer comprises a first charge-transporting material having an ionization potential smaller than that of a charge-generating material used for the charge-generating layer and a second charge-transporting material having an ionization potential larger than that of the charge-generating material.In this photosensitive material, by using a charge-transporting material having an ionization potential larger than that of the charge-generating material in combination with the charge-transporting material having an ionization potential smaller than that of the charge-generating material, a good residual potential can be maintained without disturbing injection of holes in the charge-transporting layer, the stability of the surface potential at the repeated use is improved and a good charging capacity can be attained.
    • 公开了一种用于电子照相的层压型感光材料,其包括形成在导电基材上的电荷产生层和电荷输送层,其中电荷输送层包含具有电离电位的第一电荷输送材料 小于用于电荷产生层的电荷产生材料和比电荷产生材料电离电位大的第二电荷输送材料。 在这种感光材料中,通过使用具有比电荷产生材料更大的电离电位的电荷传输材料与具有小于电荷产生材料的电离电位的电荷输送材料的电荷输送材料的组合, 可以保持电位而不扰乱电荷输送层中的空穴注入,重复使用时的表面电位的稳定性提高,并且可以获得良好的充电容量。