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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Corrosion-resistant magnetic circuit and voice coil motor or actuator
    • 耐腐蚀磁路和音圈电机或执行机构
    • US20090224613A1
    • 2009-09-10
    • US10584768
    • 2005-04-26
    • Masanobu ShimaoTakehisa MinowaTakayuki Hasegawa
    • Masanobu ShimaoTakehisa MinowaTakayuki Hasegawa
    • H02K41/035
    • H01F1/14708H01F7/081H02K1/17H02K41/0358
    • Provided are a magnetic circuit capable of being manufactured inexpensively due to omission of formation of a corrosion-resistant metallic surface film as well as a voice coil motor or an actuator by utilizing the same. The magnetic circuit comprises yoke members prepared from a plate material of 0.1 mm to 5 mm thickness of a martensite-type, ferrite-type or precipitation-hardening stainless steel material or a Cr-based heat-resistant steel material containing 0.0001-1% (% by mass, the same hereinbelow) of C, 0.0001-5% of Si, 0.001-2% of Mn, 0.0001-0.1% of P, 0.0001-0.2% of S, 0.0001-5% of Al, 0.0001-0.1% of O, 0.0001-0.1% of N, 0.0001-1% of Ni and 10.5-30% of Cr together with at least one alloying element selected from Ti, Co, Cu, Zr, Nb, V, Mo, W, Ta and B as the additive elements in a total amount of 0.0001-5%, the balance being Fe.
    • 提供一种由于省略了形成耐蚀金属表面膜以及通过利用它的音圈电动机或致动器而能够廉价地制造的磁路。 磁路包括由厚度为0.1mm至5mm的马氏体型,铁素体型或沉淀硬化不锈钢材料的板材或含有0.0001-1%的Cr类耐热钢材料制成的轭部件 质量%,下同)C:0.0001-5%Si,0.001-2%Mn,0.0001-0.1%P,0.0001-0.2%S,0.0001-5%Al,0.0001-0.1% 的O,0.0001-0.1%的N,0.0001-1%的Ni和10.5-30%的Cr以及至少一种选自Ti,Co,Cu,Zr,Nb,V,Mo,W,Ta和 B作为添加元素,总量为0.0001-5%,余量为Fe。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet
    • 功能分级稀土永磁体
    • US20060213582A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11340496
    • 2006-01-27
    • Hajime NakamuraKoichi HirotaMasanobu ShimaoTakehisa Minowa
    • Hajime NakamuraKoichi HirotaMasanobu ShimaoTakehisa Minowa
    • H01F1/057H01F1/058
    • H01F1/0577H01F1/058H01F41/0266H01F41/0293
    • A functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet is in the form of a sintered magnet body having a composition R1aR2bTcAdFeOfMg wherein the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in grain boundaries surrounding primary phase grains of (R1,R2)2T14A tetragonal system within the sintered magnet body is on the average higher than the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in the primary phase grains, R2 is distributed such that its concentration increases on the average from the center toward the surface of the magnet body, the oxyfluoride of (R1,R2) is present at grain boundaries in a grain boundary region that extends from the magnet body surface to a depth of at least 20 μm, and the magnet body includes a surface layer having a higher coercive force than in the interior. The invention provides permanent magnets having improved heat resistance.
    • 功能梯度稀土永磁体是烧结磁体的形式,具有组成R 1,B 2,B 2,B 2, 其中,在本发明的另一个实施方案中, 包含在(R 1)的主相晶粒周围的晶界中的R 2 O 2的浓度(R 1→R 2) 烧结磁体中的四方晶系平均高于R 2 /(R 1→R 2 + 2)是分布的,使得其浓度 从中心向磁体的表面平均增加,(R 1,R 2,R 2)的氟氧化物存在于晶界区域的晶界处, 从磁体表面延伸到至少20μm的深度,并且磁体包括具有较高矫顽力的表面层 比在室内。 本发明提供了具有改善的耐热性的永磁体。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet
    • 功能分级稀土永磁体
    • US20060213585A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11340521
    • 2006-01-27
    • Hajime NakamuraKoichi HirotaMasanobu ShimaoTakehisa Minowa
    • Hajime NakamuraKoichi HirotaMasanobu ShimaoTakehisa Minowa
    • H01F1/057H01F1/058
    • H01F1/0577H01F1/058H01F41/0266H01F41/0293
    • A functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet having a reduced eddy current loss in the form of a sintered magnet body having a composition RaEbTcAdFeOfMg is obtained by causing E and fluorine atoms to be absorbed in a R—Fe—B sintered magnet body from its surface. F is distributed such that its concentration increases on the average from the center toward the surface of the magnet body, the concentration of E/(R+E) contained in grain boundaries surrounding primary phase grains of (R,E)2T14A tetragonal system is on the average higher than the concentration of E/(R+E) contained in the primary phase grains, the oxyfluoride of (R,E) is present at grain boundaries in a grain boundary region that extends from the magnet body surface to a depth of at least 20 μm, particles of the oxyfluoride having an equivalent circle diameter of at least 1 μm are distributed in the grain boundary region at a population of at least 2,000 particles/mm2, the oxyfluoride is present in an area fraction of at least 1%. The magnet body includes a surface layer having a higher electric resistance than in the interior. In the permanent magnet, the generation of eddy current within a magnetic circuit is restrained.
    • 功能梯度稀土永磁体,其具有呈烧结磁体形式的具有减小的涡流损耗的组合物,其具有组成R a a B B C C 通过使E和氟原子被吸收在...中而获得。 R-Fe-B烧结磁体从其表面。 F的分布使得其浓度从磁体的中心向表面平均增加,包含在(R,E)2的主相晶粒周围的晶界中的E /(R + E)浓度 四方晶系平均高于主相晶粒中所含的E /(R + E)浓度,(R,E)的氟氧化物存在于 在从磁体表面延伸至至少20μm的深度的晶界区域中的晶界,具有至少1um的当量圆直径的氟氧化物颗粒至少分布在晶界区域 2,000颗粒/ mm 2,氟氧化物以至少1%的面积分数存在。 磁体包括具有比内部更高的电阻的表面层。 在永磁体中,抑制了磁路内的涡电流的产生。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet
    • 功能分级稀土永磁体
    • US07520941B2
    • 2009-04-21
    • US11340496
    • 2006-01-27
    • Hajime NakamuraKoichi HirotaMasanobu ShimaoTakehisa Minowa
    • Hajime NakamuraKoichi HirotaMasanobu ShimaoTakehisa Minowa
    • H01F1/057H01F1/058
    • H01F1/0577H01F1/058H01F41/0266H01F41/0293
    • A functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet is in the form of a sintered magnet body having a composition R1aR2bTcAdFeOfMg wherein the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in grain boundaries surrounding primary phase grains of (R1,R2)2T14A tetragonal system within the sintered magnet body is on the average higher than the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in the primary phase grains, R2 is distributed such that its concentration increases on the average from the center toward the surface of the magnet body, the oxyfluoride of (R1,R2) is present at grain boundaries in a grain boundary region that extends from the magnet body surface to a depth of at least 20 μm, and the magnet body includes a surface layer having a higher coercive force than in the interior. The invention provides permanent magnets having improved heat resistance.
    • 功能梯度稀土永磁体是具有组成R1aR2bTcAdFeOfMg的烧结磁体的形式,其中包含在(R1,R2)2T14A四方晶系的主晶相周围的晶界中的R2 /(R1 + R2)的浓度在 烧结磁体平均高于主晶粒中所含的R2 /(R1 + R2)的浓度,R2分布成使得其浓度从中心向磁体的平均值增加,氟氧化物 (R1,R2)存在于从磁体表面延伸至至少20μm的深度的晶界区域的晶界处,并且磁体包括具有比内部更高的矫顽力的表面层。 本发明提供了具有改善的耐热性的永磁体。