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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for measuring hematocrit value of blood sample, method for measuring concentration of analyte in blood sample, sensor chip and sensor unit
    • 测定血液样品血细胞比容值的方法,血样中分析物浓度测定方法,传感器芯片和传感器单元
    • US08691072B2
    • 2014-04-08
    • US12377514
    • 2007-10-17
    • Masaki FujiwaraShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • Masaki FujiwaraShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • G01N27/26
    • G01N27/3274G01N27/3272G01N27/413
    • Voltage is applied across a counter electrode and a working electrode, with which a blood sample is in contact, in such a state that an oxidant in a redox substance is not substantially in contact with a working electrode but is in contact with a counter electrode and a reductant is not substantially in contact with the counter electrode but is in contact with the working electrode, whereby the reductant and the oxidant are respectively oxidized and reduced to measure current produced upon the oxidation and reduction. According to the above constitution, while lowering the voltage applied across the working electrode and the counter electrode, the Hct value of the blood sample can be measured stably with a satisfactory detection sensitivity. This measurement can be carried out with a sensor chip comprising a working electrode (11), a counter electrode (12), and a blood sample holding part (14) having branch parts (18a, 18b). A first reagent (13) consisting essentially of an oxidant in a redox substance is disposed in contact with the surface of a counter electrode which faces the branch part (18b), and a second reagent (19) consisting essentially of a reductant is disposed in contact with the surface of a working electrode that faces the branch part (18a).
    • 在氧化还原物质中的氧化剂基本上不与工作电极接触但与对电极接触的状态下,跨越对置电极和与血液样品接触的工作电极施加电压, 还原剂基本上不与对电极接触,而是与工作电极接触,由此还原剂和氧化剂分别被氧化和还原,以测量在氧化和还原时产生的电流。 根据上述结构,在降低施加在工作电极和对电极两端的电压的同时,能够以良好的检测灵敏度稳定地测定血液样品的Hct值。 该测量可以用包括工作电极(11),对电极(12)和具有分支部分(18a,18b)的血液样本保持部分(14)的传感器芯片进行。 基本上由氧化还原物质中的氧化剂组成的第一试剂(13)被设置成与面对分支部分(18b)的对电极的表面接触,并且基本上由还原剂组成的第二试剂(19)设置在 与面向分支部(18a)的工作电极的表面接触。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MEASURING HEMATOCRIT VALUE OF BLOOD SAMPLE, METHOD FOR MEASURING CONCENTRATION OF ANALYTE IN BLOOD SAMPLE, SENSOR CHIP AND SENSOR UNIT
    • 测量血液样本血液值的方法,测量血液样品分析仪浓度,传感器芯片和传感器单元的方法
    • US20100243476A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12377514
    • 2007-10-17
    • Masaki FujiwaraShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • Masaki FujiwaraShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • G01N27/26G01N33/50
    • G01N27/3274G01N27/3272G01N27/413
    • Voltage is applied across a counter electrode and a working electrode, with which a blood sample is in contact, in such a state that an oxidant in a redox substance is not substantially in contact with a working electrode but is in contact with a counter electrode and a reductant is not substantially in contact with the counter electrode but is in contact with the working electrode, whereby the reductant and the oxidant are respectively oxidized and reduced to measure current produced upon the oxidation and reduction. According to the above constitution, while lowering the voltage applied across the working electrode and the counter electrode, the Hct value of the blood sample can be measured stably with a satisfactory detection sensitivity. This measurement can be carried out with a sensor chip comprising a working electrode (11), a counter electrode (12), and a blood sample holding part (14) having branch parts (18a, 18b). A first reagent (13) consisting essentially of an oxidant in a redox substance is disposed in contact with the surface of a counter electrode which faces the branch part (18b), and a second reagent (19) consisting essentially of a reductant is disposed in contact with the surface of a working electrode that faces the branch part (18a).
    • 在氧化还原物质中的氧化剂基本上不与工作电极接触但与对电极接触的状态下,跨越对置电极和与血液样品接触的工作电极施加电压, 还原剂基本上不与对电极接触,而是与工作电极接触,由此还原剂和氧化剂分别被氧化和还原,以测量在氧化和还原时产生的电流。 根据上述结构,在降低施加在工作电极和对电极两端的电压的同时,能够以良好的检测灵敏度稳定地测定血液样品的Hct值。 该测量可以用包括工作电极(11),对电极(12)和具有分支部分(18a,18b)的血液样本保持部分(14)的传感器芯片进行。 基本上由氧化还原物质中的氧化剂组成的第一试剂(13)被设置成与面对分支部分(18b)的对电极的表面接触,并且基本上由还原剂组成的第二试剂(19)设置在 与面向分支部(18a)的工作电极的表面接触。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MEASURING HEMATOCRIT VALUE OF BLOOD SAMPLE, METHOD FOR MEASURING CONCENTRATION OF ANALYTE IN BLOOD SAMPLE, SENSOR CHIP AND SENSOR UNIT
    • 测量血液样本血液值的方法,测量血液样品分析仪浓度,传感器芯片和传感器单元的方法
    • US20100276303A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12377497
    • 2007-10-17
    • Masaki FujiwaraTakahiro TakasuShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • Masaki FujiwaraTakahiro TakasuShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • G01N33/49
    • G01N27/3274
    • A voltage is applied across a counter electrode and a working electrode while an oxidant of a redox substance is in contact with the counter electrode and is not substantially in contact with the working electrode, and thereby metal that readily undergoes electrolytic oxidation forming at least part of a surface of the working electrode is oxidized while the oxidant in contact with the working electrode is reduced, such that a current produced upon the oxidation and the reduction is measured. According to the above constitution, while lowering the voltage applied across the working electrode and the counter electrode, a hematocrit value of a blood sample can be measured stably with satisfactory detection sensitivity. This measurement can be carried out, for example, with a sensor chip comprising a working electrode 11, a counter electrode 12, and a blood sample holder 14 in communication with a blood sample inlet 16, wherein a portion 31 of the working electrode 11 is disposed closer to the blood sample inlet 16 than a portion 32 of the counter electrode is, a surface of the portion 31 includes the metal that readily undergoes electrolytic oxidation, and a reagent 13 containing the oxidant is disposed in contact with the portion 32.
    • 在对电极和工作电极之间施加电压,而氧化还原物质的氧化剂与对电极接触并且基本上不与工作电极接触,从而容易经历电解氧化形成的金属至少部分 工作电极的表面被氧化,而与工作电极接触的氧化剂减少,从而测量氧化和还原时产生的电流。 根据上述结构,在降低施加在工作电极和对电极两端的电压的同时,能够以良好的检测灵敏度稳定地测定血液样品的血细胞比容值。 该测定例如可以使用包含与血液检体入口16连通的工作电极11,对电极12和血液检体保持器14的传感器芯片进行,其中工作电极11的部分31为 比对置电极的部分32更靠近血液采样入口16设置,部分31的表面包括容易经历电解氧化的金属,并且含有氧化剂的试剂13设置成与部分32接触。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of measuring hematocrit (Hct), sensor used in the method, and measuring device
    • 测量血细胞比容(Hct),方法中使用的传感器和测量装置的方法
    • US08480869B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US13279787
    • 2011-10-24
    • Masaki FujiwaraTeppei ShinnoShin Ikeda
    • Masaki FujiwaraTeppei ShinnoShin Ikeda
    • G01N27/327
    • G01N27/3274
    • The present invention provides a method of electrochemically measuring a hematocrit (Hct) value using a sensor, capable of achieving excellent measurement accuracy and reliability and also provides a sensor used in the method. The method of electrochemically measuring a hematocrit (Hct) value of blood include: providing an electrode system having a working electrode (11) and a counter electrode (12), in which a redox substance is provided on the counter electrode (12) but not on the working electrode (11); supplying blood to the electrode system; applying a voltage to the electrode system in this state to cause an oxidation current or a reduction current to flow between the working electrode (11) and the counter electrode (12); detecting the oxidation current or the reduction current; and determining a Hct value based on a value of the detected current.
    • 本发明提供一种使用传感器电化学测量血细胞比容(Hct)值的方法,其能够实现优异的测量精度和可靠性,并且还提供了该方法中使用的传感器。 电化学测量血液血细胞比容(Hct)值的方法包括:提供具有工作电极(11)和对电极(12)的电极系统,其中在对电极(12)上设置氧化还原物质 在工作电极(11)上; 向电极系统供应血液; 在该状态下向电极系统施加电压,使得氧化电流或还原电流在工作电极(11)和对电极(12)之间流动。 检测氧化电流或还原电流; 以及基于检测到的电流的值确定Hct值。