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1. 发明授权

US4814032A Method for making nonwoven fabrics 失效
标题翻译：制造无纺布的方法
公开(公告)号：US4814032A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US125553
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Masahiko Taniguchi , Shigeru Goi , Taizo Sugihara
发明人： Masahiko Taniguchi , Shigeru Goi , Taizo Sugihara
IPC分类号： D01F8/06 , D01F8/10 , D04H1/541 , D04H3/16 , D04H3/14
CPC分类号： D04H3/16 , D04H1/54
摘要： A method for making nonwoven fabrics includes the steps of preparing heat-adhesive composite fibers including first and second components, forming a web of the composite fibers alone or containing at least 20% by weight of the composite fibers, and heat-treating the web at a temperature higher than the melting point of the second component but lower than the melting point of the first component, while increasing the temperature of the web at a rate of temperature rise of 100.degree. C./30 seconds and more. The first component is polypropylene having specific physical values with respect to density, isotactic pentad ratio, pentad ratio having two different kinds of configurations, and melt flow rate, and the second component is a polymer composed mainly of polyethylene.
摘要翻译：制造无纺织物的方法包括以下步骤：制备包括第一和第二组分的热粘复合纤维，单独形成复合纤维的纤维网或含有至少20重量％的复合纤维，并且对所述纤维网进行热处理温度高于第二组分的熔点但低于第一组分的熔点，同时以100℃/ 30秒以上的升温速度升高幅材的温度。第一组分是具有关于密度，全同立构五价比，具有两种不同构型的五元组比和熔体流动速率具有特定物理值的聚丙烯，第二组分是主要由聚乙烯组成的聚合物。

2. 发明授权

US4789592A Hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber 失效
标题翻译：热熔胶复合纤维
公开(公告)号：US4789592A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US908159
申请日：1986-09-17
申请人： Masahiko Taniguchi , Shigeru Goi
发明人： Masahiko Taniguchi , Shigeru Goi
IPC分类号： D01F8/06 , C08G81/00 , C08G81/02 , C08L23/00 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00 , C09J167/00 , D01F8/04 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/541 , D04H1/542 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D04H1/54 , C09J167/00 , D01F8/04 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： A hot-melt-adhesive composite fiber having a broad temperature range of hot-melt adhesion, exhibiting a low heat-shrinkage over the whole temperature range thereof, having a high tenacity and suitable to production of a non-woven fabric having superior restoring properties, bulkiness, draping properties and feeling is provided, which composite fiber comprising a fiber-forming component and an adhesive component, the fiber-forming component comprising 0.5 to 30% by weight of a copolymer of a carboxyl group containing modified polyolefin with a polyamide, and the adhesive component comprising a carboxyl group-containing modified polyolefin, an unmodified polyolefin or a mixture thereof.
摘要翻译：一种热熔粘合剂的热熔粘合复合纤维，其整个温度范围具有较低的热收缩率，具有较高的韧性并适于制备具有优异恢复性能的无纺织物提供了包含纤维形成组分和粘合剂组分的复合纤维的蓬松度，悬垂性和感觉性，所述纤维形成组分包含0.5至30重量％的含羧基的改性聚烯烃与聚酰胺的共聚物，和包含含羧基的改性聚烯烃，未改性聚烯烃或其混合物的粘合剂组分。

3. 发明授权

US5106552A Process of producing a filter element of composite fibers 失效
标题翻译：生产复合纤维过滤元件的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5106552A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US320167
申请日：1989-03-07
申请人： Shigeru Goi , Hideo Matsuda , Kazuyoshi Nakazawa
发明人： Shigeru Goi , Hideo Matsuda , Kazuyoshi Nakazawa
IPC分类号： B01D39/16 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/14 , D04H3/073 , D04H3/147 , D04H3/153
CPC分类号： D01F8/14 , B01D39/163 , D01F8/06 , B01D2239/0233 , B01D2239/0695 , B01D2239/086 , B01D2239/1225 , B01D2239/1291
摘要： Polyolefin/polyester composite fibers having a low apparent Young's modulus and a filter element using the composite fibers are produced by subjecting a polyolefin as sheath component and a polyester as core component to composite spinning, stretching the resulting unstretched filaments to twice or more the original length at a temperature higher than the secondary transition point of the polyester by 20.degree. C. or higher and lower than the melting point of the polyolefin and annealing the stretched filaments at the above-mentioned temperature for 30 seconds or more, and having an apparent Young's modulus of 210 Kg/cm.sup.2 or less, and by winding up the above composite fibers on a core while heating the composite fibers to the melt-adhesion temperature of the sheath component, adjusting the void content to a desired one, followed by cooling and taking out the core.

4. 发明授权

US4726862A Process for producing tubular shaped fibrous articles 失效
标题翻译：生产管状纤维制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4726862A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-23
申请号：US33827
申请日：1987-04-03
申请人： Shigeru Goi , Taizo Sugihara , Hiroshi Sonoda
发明人： Shigeru Goi , Taizo Sugihara , Hiroshi Sonoda
IPC分类号： B29C65/02 , D04H1/00 , D04H3/073 , D04H3/077 , D04H3/14 , B29D23/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/14 , D04H3/073
摘要： In a process for producing tubular shaped fibrous articles of small diameter by heating and cooling a fibrous bundle containing at least 20 weight % of hot-melt-adhesive composite fibers, the improvements comprise using a shaping apparatus including an injecting chamber, an injecting hole formed in the wall of the chamber, a fibrous bundle outlet provided with a nozzle of a desired shape in cross-section, a cylindrical pipe for introducing the fibrous bundle, which has a cross-sectional area larger than that of the outlet, is located at a position opposite to the outlet and projects toward the outlet and terminates in the injecting chamber, and a core pipe which is open at its base on the outside of the injecting chamber, has its one end inserted through the cylindrical pipe and extending into the nozzle through the injecting chamber, and having a vent in its portion exposed within the injecting chamber, and passing the fibrous bundle through the cylindrical pipe to the outlet, while injecting a hot compressed gas through the injecting hole, thereby to heat and shape the fibrous bundle to and at its hot-melt-adhesive temperature.
摘要翻译：在通过加热和冷却含有至少20重量％的热熔性复合纤维的纤维束的生产小直径的管状纤维制品的方法中，改进包括使用成型设备，其包括注射室，形成的注射孔在室的壁中，具有横截面为所需形状的喷嘴的纤维束出口，具有大于出口的横截面面积的横截面积的用于引入纤维束的圆柱形管子位于与出口相对的位置朝向出口突出并终止在注射室中，并且在其注射室外侧的基部处开放的芯管的一端通过圆柱形管插入并延伸到喷嘴中通过注射室，并且在其部分暴露在注射室内的通气口，并使纤维束通过圆柱形管道到出口，而i 通过注射孔喷射热的压缩气体，从而将纤维束加热并成形为其热熔粘合温度。

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