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    • 10. 发明申请
    • Microphone
    • 麦克风
    • US20050232447A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • US11101475
    • 2005-04-08
    • Tsurugi ShinozukaHirokazu SasakiHiroshi Akino
    • Tsurugi ShinozukaHirokazu SasakiHiroshi Akino
    • H04R1/04H04R1/02H04R3/00H04R23/00
    • H04R23/008
    • A microphone uses an infrared light emitting element and an infrared light receiving element as a proximity sensor. The microphone can avoid the adverse effect of disturbing light without the need for a special optical filter to enable a person (speaker) to be reliably sensed. The microphone includes a microphone unit which converts a sound wave into an electric signal to output the signal from a microphone output section 151, and a proximity sensor. An output signal from the proximity sensor controllably turns on and off the microphone output section 151. The proximity sensor includes an infrared light receiving element 131 tuned only to a particular frequency to output a light reception signal and infrared light emitting elements 121 and 122 which emit infrared rays at the frequency to which the infrared light receiving element is tuned.
    • 麦克风使用红外发光元件和红外光接收元件作为接近传感器。 麦克风可以避免干扰光的不利影响,而不需要特殊的滤光器来使人(扬声器)能够被可靠地感测。 麦克风包括麦克风单元,其将声波转换成电信号以输出来自麦克风输出部分151的信号和接近传感器。 来自接近传感器的输出信号可控制地打开和关闭麦克风输出部分151。 接近传感器包括仅调谐到特定频率以输出光接收信号的红外光接收元件131和以红外光接收元件调谐的频率发射红外线的红外发光元件121和122。