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1. 发明授权

US4359029A Air/fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4359029A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-16
申请号：US153914
申请日：1980-05-28
申请人： Shoji Furuhashi , Masaharu Asano , Hideyuki Tamura
发明人： Shoji Furuhashi , Masaharu Asano , Hideyuki Tamura
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02D41/26 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1479 , F02D41/1474 , F02D41/263
摘要： Disclosed is an air/fuel control system for an internal combustion engine which selectively carries out open loop control and feedback control in which the air/fuel ratio is controlled based on the sensed concentration of an exhaust gas component. The system has a means for generating a variable reference signal corresponding to an exhaust gas sensor output and a means for measuring a period after the air-fuel mixture becomes rich and for generating a signal for switching control operation from feedback control to open loop control. The latter means clears the measured period responsive to interrupting feedback control after the expiration of a given period. This effectively prevents control operation from switching too frequently between feedback control and open loop control.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于内燃机的空气/燃料控制系统，其选择性地执行开环控制和反馈控制，其中基于所检测的排气组分的浓度来控制空气/燃料比。该系统具有用于产生对应于排气传感器输出的可变参考信号的装置和用于测量空燃混合物变浓之后的周期的装置，以及用于产生用于将控制操作从反馈控制转为开环控制的信号。后者意味着在给定时间期满之后响应中断反馈控制来清除测量周期。这有效地防止了控制操作在反馈控制和开环控制之间的频繁切换。

2. 发明授权

US4355615A Air/fuel ratio control device for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4355615A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US145987
申请日：1980-05-02
申请人： Masaharu Asano , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
发明人： Masaharu Asano , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02B3/08 , F02B3/00 , F02B33/00 , F02D3/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F02D41/149 , F02D41/1496
摘要： Disclosed herewith an air/fuel ratio control device for and internal combustion engine which is capable of carrying out either feedback control or open loop control. In feedback control, a signal indicating the concentration of exhaust gas components is generated and fed to a fuel supply control device. In open loop control, a fuel injection rate is determined corresponding to intake air flow rate. For switching between feedback control and open loop control, the air/fuel ratio control device is provided with a means for detecting an abnormal condition of signal, and a means operative in response to the abnormal signal to interrupt feedback control. The air/fuel ratio control device is further provided with a means for detecting stopping of the abnormal signal and for returning control operation to feedback control.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种能够进行反馈控制或开环控制的空燃比控制装置和内燃机。在反馈控制中，产生表示排气成分浓度的信号，供给燃料供给控制装置。在开环控制中，对应于进气流量确定燃料喷射速率。为了在反馈控制和开环控制之间进行切换，空燃比控制装置具有用于检测信号的异常状况的装置，以及响应于异常信号而中断反馈控制的装置。空燃比控制装置还具备用于检测异常信号的停止和将控制操作返回到反馈控制的装置。

3. 发明授权

US4359992A Method of controlling fuel supply to internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：控制内燃机燃料供应的方法
公开(公告)号：US4359992A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US148937
申请日：1980-05-12
申请人： Masaharu Asano , Hideyuki Tamura , Shoji Furuhashi
发明人： Masaharu Asano , Hideyuki Tamura , Shoji Furuhashi
IPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D41/26 , F02D41/34 , G05B15/02 , F02B3/00 , F02D21/04 , G06F15/20
CPC分类号： F02D41/345 , F02D41/26 , Y02T10/44
摘要： The calculation of an adjustment value, which is determined by the concentration of oxygen in the exhaust gas, the opening of a throttle valve provided in an intake air passage to the engine, the engine temperature, etc., is started every time a predetermined number of repeatedly produced start signals, the repetition rate of which corresponds to the rotational speed of the crankshaft, occur. A basic value for fuel supply, T.sub.p =k Q/N, is calculated from the engine operating parameters; the amount of flow of intake air into the engine, Q the rotational speed of the crankshaft, N, and a constant k, and adjusted according to the adjustment value to obtain a control output signal, in the vicinity of the next start signal after said predetermined number.
摘要翻译：由排气中的氧气浓度确定的调节值的计算，设置在发动机的进气通道中的节气门的打开，发动机的温度等的计算，每当预定数量发生重复产生的启动信号，其重复率对应于曲轴的转速。燃油供应的基本值，Tp = k Q / N，根据发动机运行参数计算; 进入发动机的进气量Q，曲轴的转速N和常数k，并根据调节值进行调整，以获得控制输出信号，在所述第一启动信号之后的所述预定数量。

4. 发明授权

US4314537A Fuel feedback control system for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油反馈控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4314537A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US140666
申请日：1980-04-15
申请人： Masaharu Asano , Hideyuki Tamura , Shoji Furuhashi
发明人： Masaharu Asano , Hideyuki Tamura , Shoji Furuhashi
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02D41/26 , F02B33/00 , F02B75/10 , F02D3/04 , F02M7/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/263 , F02D41/1476 , F02D41/1479
摘要： A system for controlling in a feedback control mode the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture to be supplied to an internal combustion engine in response to the deviation from a reference value, of an output of an exhaust sensor for sensing the concentration of a component of engine exhaust gas. The reference value is varied even during stopping of the feedback control due to an lowered engine temperature, thereby preventing an erroneous control. Additionally, the reference value and the value of a current flow to the exhaust sensor are varied immediately when the feedback control is stopped due to lowering in the engine temperature, thereby quickening the initiation of the feedback control.
摘要翻译：一种用于在反馈控制模式中控制供应给内燃机的空气燃料混合物的空燃比的系统，其响应于与参考值的偏差，用于感测浓度的排气传感器的输出发动机废气的一个组成部分。即使在由于发动机温度降低而在反馈控制停止期间参考值也变化，从而防止错误的控制。此外，当反馈控制由于发动机温度降低而停止时，参考值和到排气传感器的电流的值立即改变，从而加快了反馈控制的开始。

5. 发明授权

US4382429A Spark timing system for spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：火花点火内燃机火花定时系统
公开(公告)号：US4382429A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-10
申请号：US227639
申请日：1981-01-23
申请人： Toshio Enoshima , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
发明人： Toshio Enoshima , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
IPC分类号： F02P5/152 , F02P5/153 , F02P5/04
CPC分类号： F02P5/1523 , Y02T10/46
摘要： A spark timing adjusting circuit receives a basic spark timing signal from a spark timing determining circuit and regulates the spark timing according to a knocking signal from a knocking detector. A speed changing circuit serves to increase the rate of advance of the spark timing after the spark timing has been retarded when the operational state of the engine is in a first predetermined range corresponding to a first speed range in which all the engine speeds are lower than a first predetermined value. The speed changing circuit may include a circuit which decreases the rate of retard of the spark timing when the operational state of the engine is in a second predetermined range corresponding to a second speed range in which all the engine speeds are higher than a second predetermined value which is higher than the first predetermined value, thereby avoiding rapid retardation of the spark timing. Alternatively, the first and second predetermined ranges of the operational state of the engine may be defined with respect to intake manifold vacuum, throttle valve opening or intake air amount to the engine.
摘要翻译：火花定时调整电路从火花定时确定电路接收基本火花定时信号，并根据来自爆震检测器的爆震信号来调节火花正时。当发动机的运转状态处于与所有发动机转速低于第一速度的第一速度范围相对应的第一预定范围时，变速电路用于在火花正时被延迟之后提高火花正时的提前速率第一预定值。变速电路可以包括当发动机的操作状态处于与所有发动机转速高于第二预定值的第二速度范围相对应的第二预定范围时降低火花正时延迟速率的电路其高于第一预定值，从而避免火花正时的快速延迟。或者，可以关于发动机的进气歧管真空，节气门开度或进气量限定发动机的操作状态的第一和第二预定范围。

6. 发明授权

US4380981A Knocking control system for use with spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于火花点火内燃机的爆震控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4380981A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-26
申请号：US234007
申请日：1981-02-12
申请人： Toshio Enoshima , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
发明人： Toshio Enoshima , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
IPC分类号： F02P5/152 , F02P5/153 , F02P5/04 , F02P5/14
CPC分类号： F02P5/152 , F02P5/1522 , Y02T10/46
摘要： A knocking control system includes a spark timing adjusting circuit which responds to the magnitude of knocking occurring in the engine to set an amount of retardation of the timing from a reference spark timing within a predetermined range. The spark timing adjusting circuit includes a range change circuit which responds to a drive signal produced from an engine operational state determining circuit, in order to change the predetermined range.
摘要翻译：爆震控制系统包括火花正时调整电路，其对发动机中发生的爆震的大小作出响应，以将来自参考火花正时的定时的延迟量设定在预定范围内。火花正时调整电路包括响应于从发动机工作状态判定电路产生的驱动信号的量程改变电路，以便改变预定范围。

7. 发明授权

US4420967A Knock detector 失效
标题翻译：敲击探测器
公开(公告)号：US4420967A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US234008
申请日：1981-02-12
申请人： Toshio Enoshima , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
发明人： Toshio Enoshima , Shoji Furuhashi , Hideyuki Tamura
IPC分类号： G01H17/00 , F02P5/152 , G01L23/22
CPC分类号： G01L23/225 , F02P5/152 , Y02T10/46
摘要： A comparator compares, either before or after being rectified, a signal obtained from the vibration signal representing the vibrations of a spark ignition internal combustion engine and which has passed through a signal transmitting circuit, with a reference level signal from a reference level signal forming circuit to produce a knock signal representing the occurrence of knocking when the former signal is greater in magnitude than the latter. The reference level signal forming circuit rectifies and smooths the vibration signal to produce a rectified smoothed signal, and includes a first amplifying circuit which amplifies the rectified smoothed signal to produce the reference level signal, mentioned above. When the engine speed is above a predetermined value, an engine speed determining circuit produces a drive signal to which a changeover circuit responds by changing the magnitude of at least one of the signal transmitting circuit and the reference level signal forming circuit from one value to another whereby possible knocking occurring in the overall range of higher and lower engine speeds is reliably detected for use in spark timing control in the spark ignition internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：一个比较器在整流之前或之后比较从表示火花点火内燃机的振动并已通过信号传输电路的振动信号获得的信号与来自参考电平信号形成电路的参考电平信号以产生当前一信号的幅度大于后者时爆震发生的爆震信号。参考电平信号形成电路对振动信号进行整流平滑以产生经整流的平滑信号，并且包括放大经整流的平滑信号以产生参考电平信号的第一放大电路，如上所述。当发动机转速高于预定值时，发动机转速确定电路通过将信号发送电路和参考电平信号形成电路中的至少一个的幅度从一个值改变到另一个值来产生转换电路所响应的驱动信号可靠地检测在火花点火式内燃机的火花正时控制中可以检测到在较高和较低发动机转速的整个范围内发生的可能的爆震。

8. 发明授权

US07188499B2 Method and device for processing outer shape of can shell 有权
标题翻译：外壳外形加工方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US07188499B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10513852
申请日：2003-05-09
申请人： Takuhiro Ogaki , Munehisa Hattori , Shusaku Takahashi , Masayuki Takei , Hideyuki Tamura , Yuri Takeda
发明人： Takuhiro Ogaki , Munehisa Hattori , Shusaku Takahashi , Masayuki Takei , Hideyuki Tamura , Yuri Takeda
IPC分类号： B21B27/00 , B21D15/00
CPC分类号： B21D51/2646 , B21D26/049 , B65D83/38 , Y10S72/715 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49915
摘要： A pressing member 44 is pressed from the outside against a peripheral wall of a can shell 4 whose interior is maintained at a predetermined pressure by gas, to form a recess-deformed portion 56 having a predetermined shape on the peripheral wall of the can shell 4. Thereby, three-dimensional patterns can be formed by recess-deforming desired portions of the can shell 4 while preventing the strength of the can shell 4 from being deteriorated and preventing the inner surface of the can shell 4 from being scratched or the coating from being damaged, by which outer shape processing with high design performance can be easily applied to the can shell 4 at a low cost.
摘要翻译：将压紧构件44从外部压靠在壳体4的周壁上，壳体4的内部通过气体保持在预定压力，以在罐壳4的周壁上形成具有预定形状的凹部变形部分56 。由此，可以通过使罐壳4的所需部分凹陷变形，同时防止罐壳4的强度劣化并防止罐壳4的内表面被划伤或涂层而形成三维图案损坏，可以以较低的成本容易地对罐壳4施加具有高设计性能的外形加工。

9. 发明授权

US06628820B2 Image forming method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06628820B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09866669
申请日：2001-05-30
申请人： Takahiro Oshino , Hideyuki Tamura , Akihiro Katayama , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Koichiro Tanaka
发明人： Takahiro Oshino , Hideyuki Tamura , Akihiro Katayama , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Koichiro Tanaka
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： G06K9/209 , G06T7/97 , G06T15/10 , G06T15/20 , G06T15/205
摘要： Upon observation of multi-viewpoint images, even when the viewpoint moves continuously, the image cannot normally be displayed in correspondence with the continuous movement of the viewpoint, and an image from a viewpoint closest to the current viewpoint is displayed. To prevent this, each two adjacent images of the multi-viewpoint images are interpolated by detecting corresponding pixels and generating an interpolated image in accordance with the correspondences among pixels. The interpolated image is generated in such a manner that an epipolar plane image is generated by juxtaposing corresponding lines of the multi-viewpoint image, straight lines are detected from the epipolar plane image, and the intersecting points between interpolated lines and the detected straight lines are detected as interpolated pixels. In this case, as for a point for which a straight line cannot be detected, a straight line passing the point is estimated, thereby generating an interpolated pixel. When a plurality of straight lines are detected for a pixel of interest, the priority level is assigned to the pixel of interest in correspondence with the number of detected straight lines. When the priority level is smaller than that of another pixel through which the detected straight line passes, the straight line is ignored, and an interpolated pixel is not generated.
摘要翻译：在观察多视点图像时，即使视点连续移动，与视点的连续移动相对应地不能正常地显示图像，并且显示来自最接近当前视点的视点的图像。为了防止这种情况，通过检测相应的像素并根据像素之间的对应关系生成内插图像来内插多视点图像的每两个相邻图像。以这样的方式生成内插图像，即通过并列多视点图像的相应行来生成对极平面图像，从极坐标图像检测直线，并且插入线和检测到的直线之间的交点是检测为内插像素。在这种情况下，对于不能检测到直线的点，估计通过点的直线，从而生成内插像素。当针对感兴趣的像素检测到多条直线时，根据所检测的直线的数量将优先级分配给感兴趣的像素。当优先级小于检测到的直线通过的另一像素的优先级时，忽略直线，并且不产生内插像素。

10. 发明授权

US5186593A Feeding method for work products and apparatus thereof 失效
标题翻译：产品及其设备的进料方法
公开(公告)号：US5186593A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US740891
申请日：1991-08-06
申请人： Shinichi Tsukada , Yoshiharu Iizuka , Hideyuki Tamura , Osamu Sakashita
发明人： Shinichi Tsukada , Yoshiharu Iizuka , Hideyuki Tamura , Osamu Sakashita
IPC分类号： B21D43/00 , B21D51/26 , B23Q7/04 , B23Q7/14
CPC分类号： B21D43/00 , B21D51/2692 , B23Q7/04 , B23Q7/14
摘要： A method of feeding work products such as can ends between different processes having different throughput requirements uses various feeding apparatus. In the first process, the work products are continuously mechanically treated at the same time by a group of first machines and then continuously discharged to a second process. This second process receives the work products fed from the plural discharging parts of the first machines. The apparatus in the second process has fewer receiving inlets than discharge parts of the first machines. In the second process, the work products are further mechanically treated. The method feeds the work products discharged from the plural discharging parts in the first process along respective feeding paths and then quickly feeds a predetermined number of work products to form a group of work products. This group is held in an arranged state in respective stay parts connected to the feeding paths. A robot system will then successively feed the work groups to the feeding part for the second process. Alternatively, the method can be arranged such that a certain process having a high output can feed to various machines of a subsequent process having a lower ouput. Various feeding apparatus can be used in order to divide the products from the certain process having the higher output into appropriate groups to be fed to the various machines of the subsequent slower process.
摘要翻译：在具有不同生产量要求的不同工艺之间输送诸如罐头之类的工件的方法使用各种进料装置。在第一种方法中，工件通过一组第一机器同时连续机械处理，然后连续排出到第二工序。该第二过程接收从第一机器的多个排出部分供给的工件。与第一机器的排放部分相比，第二过程中的设备具有更少的接收入口。在第二个过程中，工作产品被进一步机械处理。该方法沿着各自的进给路径将从多个排出部排出的作业物品沿着各自的进给路径进给，然后快速地供给预定数量的工件以形成一组工件。该组在连接到馈送路径的相应的保持部分中被保持在布置状态。然后机器人系统将连续地将工作组馈送到用于第二过程的进给部分。或者，该方法可以被布置为使得具有高输出的某一过程可以馈送到具有较低输出的后续处理的各种机器。可以使用各种进给装置，以便将具有较高输出的某些过程的产品分成适当的组，以供给到随后的较慢过程的各种机器。

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