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1. 发明申请

US20140021492A1 STRUCTURED LAMINATION TRANSFER FILMS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：结构层压传输膜和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140021492A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13553987
申请日：2012-07-20
申请人： Martin B. Wolk , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Sergey Lamansky , Margaret M. Vogel-Martin , Vivian W. Jones , Olester Benson, JR. , Michael Benton Free , Evan L. Schwartz , Randy S. Bay , Graham M. Clarke
发明人： Martin B. Wolk , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Sergey Lamansky , Margaret M. Vogel-Martin , Vivian W. Jones , Olester Benson, JR. , Michael Benton Free , Evan L. Schwartz , Randy S. Bay , Graham M. Clarke
IPC分类号： H01L51/56 , B32B3/26 , H01L51/54
CPC分类号： H01L51/5275 , B32B37/025 , B32B2037/268 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2309/14 , B32B2457/12 , B32B2457/20 , B32B2457/206 , H01L27/3258 , Y10T428/24612
摘要： Lamination transfer films and methods for transferring a structured layer to a receptor substrate. The transfer films include a carrier substrate having a releasable surface, a sacrificial template layer applied to the releasable surface of the carrier substrate and having a non-planar structured surface, and a thermally stable backfill layer applied to the non-planar structured surface of the sacrificial template layer. The sacrificial template layer is capable of being removed from the backfill layer, such as via pyrolysis, while leaving the structured surface of the backfill layer substantially intact.
摘要翻译：层合转移膜和用于将结构化层转移到受体底物的方法。转印膜包括具有可剥离表面的载体基材，施加到载体基材的可释放表面并具有非平面结构化表面的牺牲模板层，以及施加到非平面结构化表面的热稳定的回填层牺牲模板层。牺牲模板层能够从回填层中除去，例如通过热解，同时基本上保持回填层的结构化表面。

2. 发明授权

US09780335B2 Structured lamination transfer films and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US09780335B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US13553987
申请日：2012-07-20
申请人： Martin B. Wolk , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Sergey Lamansky , Margaret M. Vogel-Martin , Vivian W. Jones , Olester Benson, Jr. , Michael Benton Free , Evan L. Schwartz , Randy S. Bay , Graham M. Clarke
发明人： Martin B. Wolk , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Sergey Lamansky , Margaret M. Vogel-Martin , Vivian W. Jones , Olester Benson, Jr. , Michael Benton Free , Evan L. Schwartz , Randy S. Bay , Graham M. Clarke
IPC分类号： H01L51/52 , B32B37/00 , H01L27/32 , B32B37/26
CPC分类号： H01L51/5275 , B32B37/025 , B32B2037/268 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2309/14 , B32B2457/12 , B32B2457/20 , B32B2457/206 , H01L27/3258 , Y10T428/24612
摘要： Lamination transfer films and methods for transferring a structured layer to a receptor substrate. The transfer films include a carrier substrate having a releasable surface, a sacrificial template layer applied to the releasable surface of the carrier substrate and having a non-planar structured surface, and a thermally stable backfill layer applied to the non-planar structured surface of the sacrificial template layer. The sacrificial template layer is capable of being removed from the backfill layer, such as via pyrolysis, while leaving the structured surface of the backfill layer substantially intact.

3. 发明授权

US09910194B2 Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas 有权
公开(公告)号：US09910194B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US13641388
申请日：2010-04-15
申请人： Michael Benton Free , Bimal V. Thakkar , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Kenneth L. Smith , Suman K. Patel , William D. Coggio , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky
发明人： Michael Benton Free , Bimal V. Thakkar , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Kenneth L. Smith , Suman K. Patel , William D. Coggio , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky
IPC分类号： G02B5/124
CPC分类号： G02B5/124 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： This disclosure generally relates to retroreflective articles and methods of making such articles.

5. 发明申请

US20130034682A1 RETROREFLECTIVE ARTICLES INCLUDING OPTICALLY ACTIVE AREAS AND OPTICALLY INACTIVE AREAS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20130034682A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13641388
申请日：2010-04-15
申请人： Michael Benton Free , Bimal V. Thakkar , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Kenneth L. Smith , Suman K. Patel , William D. Coggio , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky
发明人： Michael Benton Free , Bimal V. Thakkar , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Kenneth L. Smith , Suman K. Patel , William D. Coggio , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky
IPC分类号： B32B3/00 , B32B37/12
CPC分类号： G02B5/124 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： This disclosure generally relates to retroreflective articles and methods of making such articles.

6. 发明申请

US20130114142A1 RETROREFLECTIVE ARTICLES INCLUDING OPTICALLY ACTIVE AREAS AND OPTICALLY INACTIVE AREAS 有权
标题翻译：逆向选择性文章，包括光学活跃区域和光学不活跃区域
公开(公告)号：US20130114142A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13641363
申请日：2010-04-15
申请人： Michael Benton Free , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Bimal V. Thakkar , Kenneth L. Smith , Suman K. Patel , William D. Coggio , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky , Raymond C. Chiu
发明人： Michael Benton Free , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Bimal V. Thakkar , Kenneth L. Smith , Suman K. Patel , William D. Coggio , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky , Raymond C. Chiu
IPC分类号： G02B5/124 , G02B5/12
CPC分类号： G02B5/124 , B32B3/263 , B32B3/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B2250/44 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/12 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2307/75 , G02B5/12 , Y10T156/10
摘要： This disclosure generally relates to retroreflective articles and methods of making such articles.
摘要翻译：本公开一般涉及回射制品和制造这种制品的方法。

7. 发明申请

US20130011608A1 OPTICAL FILMS WITH MICROSTRUCTURED LOW REFRACTIVE INDEX NANOVOIDED LAYERS AND METHODS THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有微结构低折射率纳米层的光学薄膜及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20130011608A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13521121
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Martin B. Wolk , William Blake Kolb , Encai Hao , Michael Benton Free , Audrey A. Sherman , John A. Wheatley , David S. Thompson , Matthew S. Stay
发明人： Martin B. Wolk , William Blake Kolb , Encai Hao , Michael Benton Free , Audrey A. Sherman , John A. Wheatley , David S. Thompson , Matthew S. Stay
IPC分类号： B32B3/30 , B05D3/06 , B05D3/12 , B82Y20/00
CPC分类号： B05D3/007 , B05D1/265 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/12 , B05D2201/02 , B05D2503/00 , B29C35/0888 , B29C35/10 , B29C59/046 , B29C67/202 , B29C2035/0827 , B29D11/0073 , B29D11/00865 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/162 , C09J133/08 , G02B5/0231 , G02B5/0268 , G02B2207/107 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： A microstructured article includes a nanovoided layer having opposing first and second major surfaces, the first major surface being microstructured to form prisms, lenses, or other features. The nanovoided layer includes a polymeric binder and a plurality of interconnected voids, and optionally a plurality of nanoparticles. A second layer, which may include a viscoelastic layer or a polymeric resin layer, is disposed on the first or second major surface. A related method includes disposing a coating solution onto a substrate. The coating solution includes a polymerizable material, a solvent, and optional nanoparticles. The method includes polymerizing the polymerizable material while the coating solution is in contact with a microreplication tool to form a microstructured layer. The method also includes removing solvent from the microstructured layer to form a nanovoided microstructured article.
摘要翻译：微结构制品包括具有相对的第一和第二主表面的纳米型层，第一主表面被微结构化以形成棱镜，透镜或其它特征。纳米级层包括聚合物粘合剂和多个相互连接的空隙，以及任选地多个纳米颗粒。可以包括粘弹性层或聚合物树脂层的第二层设置在第一或第二主表面上。相关方法包括将涂布溶液设置在基材上。涂布溶液包括可聚合材料，溶剂和任选的纳米颗粒。该方法包括聚合可聚合材料，同时涂布溶液与微复制工具接触以形成微结构层。该方法还包括从微结构层除去溶剂以形成纳米型微结构物品。

8. 发明授权

US10293370B2 Process for gradient nanovoided article 有权
公开(公告)号：US10293370B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-21
申请号：US13501304
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： Adam D. Haag , William F. Edmonds , Jason S. Petaja , Eric W. Nelson , William Blake Kolb , Encai Hao , Fei Lu , Michael Benton Free
发明人： Adam D. Haag , William F. Edmonds , Jason S. Petaja , Eric W. Nelson , William Blake Kolb , Encai Hao , Fei Lu , Michael Benton Free
IPC分类号： B05D3/10 , B05D5/00 , B82Y20/00 , B05D7/04 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/06
摘要： A process and apparatus for producing a gradient nanovoided article, a gradient nanovoided coating, and a gradient low refractive index coating is described. The process includes providing a first solution of a polymerizable material in a solvent, and providing a first environment proximate a first region of the coating and a different second environment proximate an adjacent region of the coating. The process further includes at least partially polymerizing the polymerizable material to form a composition that includes an insoluble polymer matrix and a second solution. The insoluble polymer matrix includes a plurality of nanovoids that are filled with the second solution, and a major portion of the solvent from the second solution is removed. A first volume fraction of the plurality of nanovoids proximate the first region of the coating is less than a second volume fraction of the plurality of nanovoids proximate an adjacent of the coating. An apparatus for the process is also described, and includes a web line, a coating section, a partial polymerization section, and a solvent removal section.

9. 发明授权

US09403300B2 Patterned gradient polymer film and method 有权
标题翻译：图案化梯度聚合物膜和方法
公开(公告)号：US09403300B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13639948
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： William Blake Kolb , Michael Benton Free , Brant U. Kolb , Fei Lu , John A. Wheatley
发明人： William Blake Kolb , Michael Benton Free , Brant U. Kolb , Fei Lu , John A. Wheatley
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , B32B5/14 , B29C41/24 , G02B5/02 , B05D3/06 , B29C35/08 , G02F1/13363
CPC分类号： G02B5/0263 , B05D3/067 , B05D2490/50 , B05D2490/60 , B29C41/24 , B29C2035/0827 , B29K2995/0018 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/0247 , G02F2001/133631 , Y10T428/249961 , Y10T428/2933
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to patterned gradient polymer films and methods for making the same, and more particularly to patterned gradient optical films that have regions that include variations in optical properties such as refractive index, haze, transmission, clarity, or a combination thereof. The variation in optical properties can occur across a transverse plane of the film as well as through a thickness direction of the film.
摘要翻译：本公开一般涉及图案化的梯度聚合物膜及其制造方法，更具体地涉及具有包括光学性质如折射率，雾度，透射度，透明度或其组合的变化的区域的图案化梯度光学膜。光学性能的变化可以跨膜的横向平面以及薄膜的厚度方向发生。

10. 发明授权

US08922733B2 Light source and display system incorporating same 有权
标题翻译：光源与显示系统相结合
公开(公告)号：US08922733B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US13502060
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： John A. Wheatley , Tao Liu , Encai Hao , William Blake Kolb , Michael Benton Free
发明人： John A. Wheatley , Tao Liu , Encai Hao , William Blake Kolb , Michael Benton Free
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： F21V13/14 , F21V9/14 , G02B6/005 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0096 , G02F1/133602
摘要： Light sources are disclosed. A disclosed light source includes an optically reflective cavity that includes an input port for receiving light and an output port for transmitting light, a lamp that is disposed at the input port, and an optical stack that is disposed at the output port. The optical stack includes a forward scattering optical diffuser that is disposed at the output port and has an optical haze that is not less than about 20%, and an optical film that is disposed on the optical diffuser. The optical film enhance total internal reflection at the interface between the optical film and the optical diffuser. The optical film has an index of refraction that is not greater than about 1.3 and an optical haze that is not greater than about 5%. The optical stack also includes a reflective polarizer layer that is disposed on the optical film. Substantial portions of each two neighboring major surfaces in the optical stack are in physical contact with each other.
摘要翻译：公开了光源。所公开的光源包括光反射腔，其包括用于接收光的输入端口和用于传输光的输出端口，设置在输入端口处的灯以及设置在输出端口处的光学堆叠。光学堆叠包括设置在输出端口并具有不小于约20％的光学雾度的前向散射光学漫射器，以及设置在光学漫射器上的光学膜。光学膜增强了在光学膜和光学扩散器之间的界面处的全内反射。光学膜的折射率不大于约1.3，光学雾度不大于约5％。光学堆叠还包括设置在光学膜上的反射偏振器层。光学堆叠中每两个相邻的主要表面的实质部分彼此物理接触。

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