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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Composite material spring modules with integrally formed attachment fittings
    • 复合材料弹簧模块,具有一体形成的附件
    • US06354577B1
    • 2002-03-12
    • US09260823
    • 1999-03-02
    • Mark J. QuintileEugen ConstantinescuRobert F. Wagner
    • Mark J. QuintileEugen ConstantinescuRobert F. Wagner
    • F16F136
    • A47C23/002A47C23/02A47C23/05F16F1/18F16F2224/0241
    • Composite material spring modules and methods of manufacture are described having a fiber reinforced composite material spring body with attachment fittings integrally formed about the spring body. The attachment fittings are molded of a flexible material which dynamically responds to changes in the shape of the spring body upon deflection. Integral formation of the fittings with the spring body provides a unified single piece module which is readily attachable to any structure where spring support is desired. The composite material spring modules exhibit the properties of stiffness and return to uncompressed state from total depth deflection without set. The composite material spring modules with integrally formed fittings are described a mattress foundation, by attachment to high and low profile frames and to an overlying grid. Methods of manufacture of the composite material spring modules with integrally formed attachment fittings are described. Methods of assembly of flexible weight bearing structures such as mattress foundations using the composite material spring modules with integrally formed attachment fittings are also described.
    • 描述了复合材料弹簧模块和制造方法,其具有纤维增强复合材料弹簧体,其具有围绕弹簧体一体形成的附接配件。 附件配件由柔性材料模制,其在偏转时动态地响应弹簧体形状的变化。 配件与弹簧体的整体形成提供了一个统一的单件模块,其可以容易地附接到需要弹簧支撑的任何结构上。 复合材料弹簧模块表现出刚度的性质,并且从没有固定的总深度偏转返回到未压缩状态。 具有整体形成的配件的复合材料弹簧模块被描述为通过附接到高和低轮廓框架和覆盖网格的床垫基础。 描述了具有整体形成的附接配件的复合材料弹簧模块的制造方法。 还描述了使用具有整体形成的附接配件的复合材料弹簧模块来组装柔性重量承载结构的方法,例如床垫基座。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • High and low profile mattress foundation frames
    • 高低矮的床垫基础框架
    • US6134729A
    • 2000-10-24
    • US261380
    • 1999-03-03
    • Mark J. QuintileEugen ConstantinescuRobert F. Wagner
    • Mark J. QuintileEugen ConstantinescuRobert F. Wagner
    • A47C23/00A47C23/05F16F1/18A47C23/053
    • A47C23/002A47C23/02A47C23/05F16F1/18F16F2224/0241
    • High and low profile mattress foundation frames have perimeter and transverse members, and upper members to which spring modules are attached to support a grid over the frame, to form a flexible support surface for a mattress. In a high profile version of the frame, transverse members are oriented with a major width perpendicular to a major width of the perimeter members, to provide structural rigidity and increased height to the frame. Low profile spring modules, such as the described composite material spring modules, supported by the high profile frame form a foundation which is comparable in overall height to conventional mattress foundations which use wire-form spring modules. In a low profile version of the frame, the major widths of the perimeter and transverse members are arranged parallel, and longitudinal members are supported by the transverse members. Spring modules, such as the described composite material spring modules with integrally formed attachment fittings, are attached to the longitudinal members. The low profile foundation can be used with mattresses of larger-than-average thickness, without excessively increasing the overall height of the bedding ensemble. The high and low profile foundations include relatively small facia boards oriented with a major width vertical, to economically provide a continuous exterior surface to the frame perimeter as an upholstery frame.
    • 高低矮的床垫基础框架具有周边和横向构件,以及上部构件,弹簧模块附接到弹簧模块以支撑框架上的格栅,以形成用于床垫的柔性支撑表面。 在框架的高调版本中,横向构件被定向为具有垂直于周边构件的主宽度的主要宽度,以提供结构刚性并且增加了框架的高度。 由高剖面框架支撑的诸如所描述的复合材料弹簧模块的薄型弹簧模块形成了与使用线形弹簧模块的常规床垫基座相当的总高度的基础。 在框架的低调版本中,周边和横向构件的主要宽度平行布置,纵向构件由横向构件支撑。 弹簧模块,例如具有整体形成的附接配件的所述复合材料弹簧模块,附接到纵向构件。 低矮的基础可以用于厚度大于平均的床垫,而不会过度增加床上用品的整体高度。 高低矮的基础包括相对小的面板,主要宽度垂直定向,以经济地为框架周边提供作为装饰框架的连续外表面。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Steel span for use in mattress foundation frames
    • 用于床垫基础框架的钢跨度
    • US5519903A
    • 1996-05-28
    • US382424
    • 1995-02-02
    • Eugen Constantinescu
    • Eugen Constantinescu
    • A47C23/05A47C23/02
    • A47C23/05
    • An improved steel span for use in mattress foundations has increased strength and rigidity characteristics achieved by a longitudinal ridge formed in a center section of the span between vertical legs of the span. The central location of the ridge in the cross-section of the span centers and thereby improves precise formation of symmetrical halves of the span which in turn insures accurate alignment of opposing spring-receiving slots formed in the vertical legs. Widened horizontally disposed base sections at the bottom of the vertical legs further increase rigidity and provide a greater surface area for attachment of the spans to a foundation frame.
    • 用于床垫基座的改进的钢跨度具有增加的强度和刚度特性,其通过形成在跨度的垂直腿之间的跨度的中心部分中的纵向脊部获得。 脊的横跨中心的中心位置,从而提高了跨度的对称半部的精确形成,这进一步确保了形成在垂直腿部中的相对的弹簧接收槽的精确对准。 在垂直腿部的底部的水平放置的基部部分的扩大进一步增加了刚性,并提供了更大的表面积,用于将跨距连接到基础框架。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Flexible support structure with composite material spring modules mounted directly on frame members and related assembly equipment and methods-microtek III
    • 柔性支撑结构,复合材料弹簧模块直接安装在框架构件上以及相关的装配设备和方法 - 微型结构III
    • US06406009B1
    • 2002-06-18
    • US09614429
    • 2000-07-12
    • Eugen ConstantinescuBruce G. Barman
    • Eugen ConstantinescuBruce G. Barman
    • F16F3093
    • A47C23/02
    • Composite material spring modules have a fiber reinforced composite material spring body with attachment fittings integrally formed about the spring body. The attachment fittings are molded of a flexible material which dynamically responds to changes in the shape of the spring body upon deflection. Integral formation of the fittings with the spring body provides a unified single piece module which is readily attachable to any structure where spring support is desired. In one embodiment, a mounting foot is configured for mounting of the spring module directly to a planar surface of a supporting frame member by a fastener, or alternatively configured to engage with a frame member without use of a fastener. The composite material spring modules exhibit the properties of stiffness and return to uncompressed state from total depth deflection without set. The composite material spring modules with integrally formed attachment fittings are described in combination with a mattress foundation, by attachment to high and low profile frames and to an overlying grid. Methods of manufacture of the composite material spring modules with integrally formed attachment fittings are also described. Methods of assembly of flexible weight bearing structures such as mattress foundations using the composite material spring modules with integrally formed attachment fittings are also described.
    • 复合材料弹簧模块具有纤维增强复合材料弹簧体,其具有围绕弹簧体一体形成的附接配件。 附件配件由柔性材料模制,其在偏转时动态地响应弹簧体形状的变化。 配件与弹簧体的整体形成提供了一个统一的单件模块,其可以容易地附接到需要弹簧支撑的任何结构上。 在一个实施例中,安装脚构造成用于通过紧固件将弹簧模块直接安装到支撑框架构件的平面表面,或者可替代地构造成在不使用紧固件的情况下与框架构件接合。 复合材料弹簧模块表现出刚度的性质,并且从没有固定的总深度偏转返回到未压缩状态。 具有整体形成的附接配件的复合材料弹簧模块通过附接到高和低轮廓框架和覆盖网格与床垫基础相结合来描述。 还描述了具有整体形成的附接配件的复合材料弹簧模块的制造方法。 还描述了使用具有整体形成的附接配件的复合材料弹簧模块来组装柔性重量承载结构的方法,例如床垫基座。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Mattress foundation with perimeter structure
    • 床垫基础与周边结构
    • US07788746B2
    • 2010-09-07
    • US11784458
    • 2007-04-06
    • Bernhard W. KuchelEugen Constantinescu
    • Bernhard W. KuchelEugen Constantinescu
    • A47C23/00
    • A47C23/05A47C23/0515
    • A mattress foundation with a perimeter structure has a frame, springs mounted upon the frame, and a grid supported by the springs, and perimeter structure at a perimeter of the frame which extends from the frame to the grid, forming an exterior wall which extends from the frame to a border wire of the grid. When the perimeter structure is made of structural and reflexive material such as closed-cell foam, it co-acts with the grid and springs and provides additional support to the perimeter region of the grid and foundation. The exterior wall of the perimeter structure forms a solid surface over which padding or upholstery is placed.
    • 具有周边结构的床垫基座具有框架,安装在框架上的弹簧和由弹簧支撑的格栅,以及在框架的周边处从框架延伸到格栅的周边结构,形成从外部延伸的外壁 框架到网格的边界线。 当周边结构由诸如闭孔泡沫的结构和反射材料制成时,其与网格和弹簧共同作用,并且为网格和基础的周边区域提供额外的支撑。 周边结构的外墙形成固体表面,在该表面上放置衬垫或装饰物。