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1. 发明授权

US08320409B2 Methods and apparatus for improved communications networks 有权
标题翻译：改进通信网络的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08320409B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US10631479
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Chris R. Zettinger , Charles R. Parilla
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Chris R. Zettinger , Charles R. Parilla
IPC分类号： H04J3/06 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/1149 , H04J3/0608 , H04J3/0641 , H04J3/085 , H04J3/14 , H04J2203/0042 , H04J2203/006
摘要： Erroneous data due to faults are prevented from propagating through a distributed network node having diversely routed communications links by using a fault masking technique that eliminates the 60 ms of error propagation time associated with SONET networks. The fault masking technique can also prevent random bit errors from propagating through the distributed network node. A frame alignment technique used in the network node is scalable for very wide words (e.g., 128 bits) for use with high speed optical communications protocols, such as OC-192.
摘要翻译：通过使用消除与SONET网络相关联的60ms的错误传播时间的故障屏蔽技术，防止由故障导致的错误数据传播通过具有不同路由通信链路的分布式网络节点。故障屏蔽技术还可以防止随机位错误传播通过分布式网络节点。在网络节点中使用的帧对准技术对于用于与诸如OC-192的高速光通信协议一起使用的非常宽的字（例如，128位）是可缩放的。

2. 发明授权

US07940786B2 System and method for communicating data using a common switch fabric 有权
标题翻译：使用公共交换结构传送数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07940786B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12023180
申请日：2008-01-31
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , David G. Rancich , Lawrence D. Weizeorick , Chris R. Zettinger
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , David G. Rancich , Lawrence D. Weizeorick , Chris R. Zettinger
IPC分类号： H04L12/54
CPC分类号： H04L49/606 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/101 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5667 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5681
摘要： A communication system includes a first ingress content processor that receives information associated with a first traffic type. The first ingress content processor places the information associated with the first traffic type into a system cell having a common system cell format. A second ingress content processor receives information associated with a second traffic type. The second ingress content processor places the information associated with the second traffic type into a system cell having the common system cell format. A switch fabric receives system cells from the first and second ingress content processors. System cells from the first ingress content processor are automatically sent to the switch fabric while system cells from the second ingress content processor are required to be scheduled before being sent to the switch fabric. The switch fabric separately queues system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type from system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type. The switch fabric services system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type prior to servicing system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type.
摘要翻译：通信系统包括接收与第一业务类型相关联的信息的第一入口内容处理器。第一入口内容处理器将与第一业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。第二入口内容处理器接收与第二业务类型相关联的信息。第二入口内容处理器将与第二业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。交换结构从第一和第二入口内容处理器接收系统单元。来自第一入口内容处理器的系统单元被自动发送到交换结构，而需要在来自第二入口内容处理器的系统小区被发送到交换结构之前进行调度。交换结构单独地将承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区排队，以承载与第二业务类型相关联的负载的系统小区。交换结构服务系统小区在承载与第二业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区之前承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷。

3. 发明申请

US20080123674A1 System and Method for Communicating Data Using a Common Switch Fabric 有权
标题翻译：使用通用交换矩阵来通信数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080123674A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US12023180
申请日：2008-01-31
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , David G. Rancich , Lawrence D. Weizeorick , Chris R. Zettinger
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , David G. Rancich , Lawrence D. Weizeorick , Chris R. Zettinger
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L49/606 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/101 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5667 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5681
摘要： A communication system includes a first ingress content processor that receives information associated with a first traffic type. The first ingress content processor places the information associated with the first traffic type into a system cell having a common system cell format. A second ingress content processor receives information associated with a second traffic type. The second ingress content processor places the information associated with the second traffic type into a system cell having the common system cell format. A switch fabric receives system cells from the first and second ingress content processors. System cells from the first ingress content processor are automatically sent to the switch fabric while system cells from the second ingress content processor are required to be scheduled before being sent to the switch fabric. The switch fabric separately queues system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type from system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type. The switch fabric services system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type prior to servicing system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type.
摘要翻译：通信系统包括接收与第一业务类型相关联的信息的第一入口内容处理器。第一入口内容处理器将与第一业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。第二入口内容处理器接收与第二业务类型相关联的信息。第二入口内容处理器将与第二业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。交换结构从第一和第二入口内容处理器接收系统单元。来自第一入口内容处理器的系统单元被自动发送到交换结构，而需要在来自第二入口内容处理器的系统小区被发送到交换结构之前进行调度。交换结构单独地将承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区排队，以承载与第二业务类型相关联的负载的系统小区。交换结构服务系统小区在承载与第二业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区之前承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷。

4. 发明授权

US07327747B2 System and method for communicating data using a common switch fabric 有权
标题翻译：使用公共交换结构传送数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07327747B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10232339
申请日：2002-08-30
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , David G. Rancich , Lawrence D. Weizeorick , Chris R. Zettinger
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , David G. Rancich , Lawrence D. Weizeorick , Chris R. Zettinger
IPC分类号： H04L12/54
CPC分类号： H04L49/606 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/101 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5667 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5681
摘要： A communication system includes a first ingress content processor that receives information associated with a first traffic type. The first ingress content processor places the information associated with the first traffic type into a system cell having a common system cell format. A second ingress content processor receives information associated with a second traffic type. The second ingress content processor places the information associated with the second traffic type into a system cell having the common system cell format. A switch fabric receives system cells from the first and second ingress content processors. System cells from the first ingress content processor are automatically sent to the switch fabric while system cells from the second ingress content processor are required to be scheduled before being sent to the switch fabric. The switch fabric separately queues system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type from system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type. The switch fabric services system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type prior to servicing system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type.
摘要翻译：通信系统包括接收与第一业务类型相关联的信息的第一入口内容处理器。第一入口内容处理器将与第一业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。第二入口内容处理器接收与第二业务类型相关联的信息。第二入口内容处理器将与第二业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。交换结构从第一和第二入口内容处理器接收系统单元。来自第一入口内容处理器的系统单元被自动发送到交换结构，而需要在来自第二入口内容处理器的系统小区被发送到交换结构之前进行调度。交换结构单独地将承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区排队，以承载与第二业务类型相关联的负载的系统小区。交换结构服务系统小区在承载与第二业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区之前承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷。

5. 发明授权

US08018838B2 Apparatus and method for protection switching in a network 有权
标题翻译：网络中保护倒换的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08018838B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US10606948
申请日：2003-06-25
申请人： Chris R. Zettinger , Mark E. Boduch , Robert R. Ward
发明人： Chris R. Zettinger , Mark E. Boduch , Robert R. Ward
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/22 , H04L2001/0092
摘要： A system supports 50 ms protection switching times independent of network architecture. The system includes multiple protection switch fabrics to perform facility protection switching for the signals and a central switch fabric to switch a subset of the signals in a non-facility protection switching manner among the protection switch fabrics. Linear and ring network configurations are supported by the system. The system has flexibility to perform Linear Automatic Protection Switching (LAPS), Unidirection Path Switched Ring (UPSR) protection switching, and Bidirectional Line Switched Ring (BLSR) protection switching without burdening the central switch fabric with unnecessary or redundant traffic.
摘要翻译：系统支持独立于网络架构的50 ms保护切换时间。该系统包括多个保护交换结构，用于对信号执行设备保护切换，以及中央交换结构，以保护交换结构之间的非设施保护交换方式切换信号子集。系统支持线性和环形网络配置。该系统具有灵活性，可以执行线性自动保护切换（LAPS），单向路由交换环（UPSR）保护倒换和双向线路交换环（BLSR）保护交换，而不会对不必要或冗余流量的中央交换机结构造成负担。

6. 发明授权

US10128971B2 Multi wavelength routing plane optical architecture 有权
公开(公告)号：US10128971B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-13
申请号：US15701998
申请日：2017-09-12
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04B10/66 , H04B10/50
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture. Example embodiments include a Reconfigurable Optical Add Drop Multiplexer (ROADM) supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture, and optical networks supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture.

7. 发明申请

US20180139005A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL NODE CONSTRUCTION USING SOFTWARE PROGRAMMABLE ROADMS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180139005A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-17
申请号：US15850340
申请日：2017-12-21
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0217 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0219 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0052
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a software programmable reconfigurable optical add drop multiplexer (ROADM) comprising of a plurality of wavelength switches and a plurality of waveguide switches, wherein when the plurality of waveguide switches are set to a first switch configuration, the software programmable ROADM provides n degrees of an n-degree optical node, and wherein when the waveguide switches are set to a second switch configuration, the software programmable ROADM provides k degrees of an m-degree optical node.

8. 发明授权

US09941993B2 Method and apparatus for optical transmitter and receiver redundancy within a directionless optical node 有权
公开(公告)号：US09941993B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-10
申请号：US15199116
申请日：2016-06-30
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0297 , H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0217 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/029 , H04Q11/0005
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to an optical node comprising of at least two degrees, a plurality of directionless add/drop ports, a plurality of primary WDM transmitters and receivers, and at least one protection WDM transmitter and receiver, wherein the at least one protection WDM transmitter and receiver can transmit and receive in place of any of the plurality of primary WDM transmitters and receivers.

9. 发明申请

US20180076918A1 MULTI WAVELENGTH ROUTING PLANE OPTICAL ARCHITECTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180076918A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-15
申请号：US15701998
申请日：2017-09-12
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04B10/50 , H04B10/66
CPC分类号： H04J14/021 , H04B10/506 , H04B10/66 , H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0205
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture. Example embodiments include a Reconfigurable Optical Add Drop Multiplexer (ROADM) supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture, and optical networks supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture.

10. 发明申请

US20170099099A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR USING AN EMBEDDED OPTICAL SIGNAL SOURCE WITHIN AN OPTICAL NODE TO LOCATE PROBLEMATIC OPTICAL SPANS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170099099A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-06
申请号：US15282161
申请日：2016-09-30
申请人： Kimon Papakos , Mark E. Boduch
发明人： Kimon Papakos , Mark E. Boduch
IPC分类号： H04B10/079 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/021 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0773 , H04B10/0775 , H04B10/079 , H04B10/07953 , H04B10/572
摘要： Example embodiments and methods of the present invention relate to utilizing optical transmitters and optical receivers embedded within reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers of optical nodes to identify problematic optical spans within an optical network.

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