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1. 发明授权

US4219298A Rapid rail 失效
标题翻译：快速铁路
公开(公告)号：US4219298A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-26
申请号：US505765
申请日：1974-09-13
申请人： Marcel G. Stragier , Theodore J. Peterson , John W. Bingman , Julius A. Barker
发明人： Marcel G. Stragier , Theodore J. Peterson , John W. Bingman , Julius A. Barker
IPC分类号： B65F3/02 , B65F3/08 , B65G65/04
CPC分类号： B65F3/08 , B65F2003/023 , B65F2003/0276
摘要： A side loading refuse collection truck is equipped with apparatus for lifting containers from the ground at a random lateral distance from the side of the truck, elevating these containers above a refuse collection compartment of the truck and there inverting the container to allow the discharge through gravity of the refuse from the container to the truck. Thereafter, the apparatus permits replacement of the container alongside the truck at precisely the location where the container was first lifted, at the same random lateral distance from the side of the truck. The apparatus is conveniently operated by a single operator without manual handling of the container and is adapted to fit in narrow alleyways and roadways without protruding apparatus.
摘要翻译：侧装垃圾车配备有用于从卡车侧面随机横向离开地面的集装箱的装置，将这些集装箱提升到卡车的垃圾收集室上方，并且将容器翻转以允许通过重力排放从集装箱到卡车的垃圾。此后，该设备允许在卡车首先被提起的位置处的卡车旁边以与卡车侧面相同的随机横向距离更换容器。该装置由单个操作者方便地操作，而不需要手动操作容器，并且适于装配在狭窄的巷道和道路中，而没有突出的装置。

2. 发明授权

US4313707A Side loading apparatus for trash collection system 失效
标题翻译：垃圾收集系统侧装装置
公开(公告)号：US4313707A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-02
申请号：US7398
申请日：1979-01-29
申请人： John W. Bingman , Julius A. Barker, Jr.
发明人： John W. Bingman , Julius A. Barker, Jr.
IPC分类号： B65F3/02 , B65F3/08 , B65B21/02
CPC分类号： B65F3/08 , B65F2003/023 , B65F2003/0276
摘要： A trash collection apparatus is described for mounting on a side loading trash collection vehicle. A frame member is extendably secured to the vehicle for movement away from and toward the truck body of the vehicle. A pair of vertically extending guide rails are secured to the frame; each guide rail incorporates a top section that is pivoted about a horizontal axis. A carriage is mounted for movement along the guide rails and incorporates a pair of gripping arms which are pivoted for movement in a horizontal plane to grasp a trash container and are also pivoted for movement in vertical planes for moving to a stowage position. A hydraulic piston and cylinder are utilized to raise the carriage along the guide rails to position the carriage on the top sections of the rails. Hydraulic actuators are provided for tilting the top sections of the rails when the carriage is positioned on the top sections to tip the carriage, gripping arms, and the trash container over the side of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：描述了用于安装在侧装垃圾收集车上的垃圾收集装置。框架构件可伸缩地固定到车辆上以便移动并移向车辆的卡车车身。一对垂直延伸的导轨固定在框架上; 每个导轨包括围绕水平轴线枢转的顶部部分。一个滑架被安装成沿着导轨移动，并且包括一对夹紧臂，它们在水平面中枢转以便在垃圾箱中移动以便抓住垃圾容器，并且也在垂直平面中枢转运动以移动到一个装载位置。使用液压活塞和气缸沿着导轨升高支架，以将滑架定位在轨道的顶部。液压致动器被设置用于当托架定位在顶部部分上时倾斜轨道的顶部部分，以使托架，抓握臂和垃圾容器在车辆侧面上倾斜。

3. 发明授权

US06722839B2 Refuse collection body 失效
标题翻译：垃圾收集体
公开(公告)号：US06722839B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09999858
申请日：2001-10-23
申请人： John W. Bingman
发明人： John W. Bingman
IPC分类号： B65F304
CPC分类号： B65F3/00 , B65F3/001 , B65F3/08 , B65F3/10 , B65F2003/023 , B65F2003/0276 , E01C23/025
摘要： The present invention presents novel features for providing a lightweight, structurally rigid collection body comprising a loading assembly for dumping refuse into an elevated hopper; a reception area for refuse dumped into the hopper; a storage area for storage and compaction of refuse; a packer assembly for compression of the refuse within the storage area; a tailgate providing access to the storage area; a latching mechanism for the tailgate; and an actuation system comprised of hydraulic and electrical components for controlling the operation thereof. The collection body is self-contained and sufficiently rigid for mounting on the chassis of a vehicle without major vehicle modifications. Its walls are constructed of an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper frame member and a lower triangular member, forming a light weight, composite sidewall structure which resists bending and buckling. The inner wall may be easily replaced when damaged without replacement of the outer wall.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于提供重量轻，结构刚性的收集体的新颖特征，该收集体包括用于将垃圾倾倒到升高料斗中的装载组件; 将垃圾倾倒入料斗的接待区; 一个用于储存和压实垃圾的储存区; 用于在所述存储区域内压缩所述垃圾的封隔器组件; 后挡板提供进入存储区域的通道; 用于后挡板的闭锁机构; 以及包括用于控制其操作的液压和电气部件的致动系统。收集体是独立的并且足够刚性以用于安装在车辆的底盘上而没有主要的车辆修改。其壁由内壁，外壁，上框架构件和下三角构件构成，形成抵抗弯曲和弯曲的重量轻的复合侧壁结构。内壁可能容易更换而不更换外壁。

4. 发明授权

US06494665B1 Container dumping apparatus for refuse collection vehicle 有权
标题翻译：集装箱垃圾收集车倾倒装置
公开(公告)号：US06494665B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09615147
申请日：2000-07-13
申请人： John W. Bingman
发明人： John W. Bingman
IPC分类号： B65F308
CPC分类号： B65F3/08 , B65F2003/023 , B65F2003/0276
摘要： An improved container dumping apparatus is described for automatically lifting residential refuse containers to an elevated position and dumping them into the elevated access area of a collection tank. A carriage with gripping arms is guided up the vertical portion of a set of tracks. The tracks transition into a curved portion at the top end which inverts the container over the access area through movement along the curved track. The carriage is self-powered by a hydraulic motor mounted on the carriage. The dumping apparatus uses an rack and pinion arrangement for forcibly elevating the carriage, with the rack being parallel to the set of tracks and the pinion mounted on the shaft of the motor on the carriage. A piston operated power assistance apparatus is located coincident with the curved portion of the track to engage the carriage as it approaches the curved portion, to provide additional power to aid movement of the carriage over the curved portion, and to control its speed.
摘要翻译：描述了一种改进的容器倾卸装置，用于将住宅垃圾容器自动提升到升高的位置并将其倾倒到收集罐的升高的进入区域中。具有夹持臂的托架被引导到一组轨道的垂直部分。轨道过渡到顶端的弯曲部分，通过沿弯曲轨道的运动使容器在接近区域上反转。滑架由安装在滑架上的液压马达自动供电。倾卸装置使用齿条和小齿轮装置来强制提升托架，其中齿条平行于一组轨道，并且小齿轮安装在马达上的滑架轴上。活塞操作的动力辅助装置与轨道的弯曲部分重合设置，以便在滑架接近弯曲部分时与滑架接合，以提供额外的动力来帮助滑架在弯曲部分上的运动并且控制其速度。

5. 发明授权

US5007786A Refuse collection system, refuse collection truck and loader assembly therefor 失效
公开(公告)号：US5007786A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US281558
申请日：1988-12-08
申请人： John W. Bingman
发明人： John W. Bingman
IPC分类号： B65F3/00 , B65F3/02 , B65F3/08
CPC分类号： B65F3/08 , B65F3/001 , B65F2003/023 , B65F2003/0269 , B65F2003/0276 , Y02W30/60
摘要： An improved loader apparatus for a refuse collection truck or vehicle which includes a vertical rail assembly, a carriage apparatus mounted for vertical up and down movement along the rail assembly, a single length of drive chain for lifting and lowering the carriage apparatus between a home or down position and a dump or up position, a hydraulic motor system for driving the drive chain such that the refuse container-engaging apparatus carried by the carriage assembly can be position laterally outwardly therefrom for operatively engaging a refuse container to be emptied. The system includes a feedback system for controlling the speed, acceleration and deacceleration of the pick-up, transporting, emptying, lowering, and releasing cycle for minimizing cycle time while simultaneously maximizing the dumping efficiency of the system. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention an improved refuse collection vehicle having a plurality of individual different and distinct refuse storage bins each designated for receiving one and only one type of refuse therein such as glass, aluminum cans, plastics, other metals, garbage, trash, paper, and the like, or one and only one predetermined mix of such types. A plurality of refuse containers are located at each pick-up site, and each includes indicia for identifying the particular type or type mix of refuse contained therein for bin-selection purposes. The improved refuse collection truck of the present invention includes an improved loader assembly which has a longitudinal positioning system for selectively positioning the rail assembly and carriage assembly, including the operatively engaged refuse container to be emptied, longitudinally along the side of the vehicle to a position adjacent the particular bin designated for receiving the particular type of contents identified as being within the selected refuse container, and an automated system for longitudinally positioning, lifting, emptying, transporting, lowering, restoring and releasing the emptied refuse container to its orignal or another suitable position at the pick-up site.

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