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1. 发明授权

US07829046B2 Scrubber for reactive gases 有权
标题翻译：反应气体的洗涤器
公开(公告)号：US07829046B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12202098
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Marc M. Baum , John Moss , Xin Zhou , Alex Kwan , Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu
发明人： Marc M. Baum , John Moss , Xin Zhou , Alex Kwan , Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu
IPC分类号： B01D47/00 , B01J38/12
CPC分类号： B01D53/685 , B01D53/42 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/58 , B01D2251/512 , B01D2251/602 , B01D2251/606 , B01D2259/40
摘要： Scrubber media for reactive gases, that can include but are not necessarily limited to hydrogen chloride (HCl), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), hydrogen fluoride (HF), and ammonia (NH3), can include reactive particles, potentially as small as nano-scale, that can optionally be suspended on macro-scale carrier particles. Reactive gases can be converted to non-volatile compounds by being passed through a bed of such scrubber media. Such scrubber media can be used to remove reactive gases from gas mixtures. Potential applications include differential absorption spectroscopy, air pollutant emission controls, and the like. Methods of preparing scrubber media are also described.
摘要翻译：可以包括但不限于氯化氢（HCl），硫化氢（H 2 S），氟化氢（HF）和氨（NH 3））的反应性气体的洗涤介质可以包括可能小至纳米级的反应性颗粒，可以任选地悬浮在大规模载体颗粒上。反应性气体可以通过穿过这种洗涤介质的床而转化为不挥发性化合物。这种洗涤介质可用于从气体混合物中除去反应性气体。潜在应用包括差示吸收光谱，空气污染物排放控制等。还描述了制备洗涤介质的方法。

2. 发明申请

US20090060808A1 Scrubber For Reactive Gases 有权
标题翻译：洗涤剂用于活性气体
公开(公告)号：US20090060808A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12202098
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Marc M. Baum , John Moss , Alfred Feitisch , Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alex Kwan
发明人： Marc M. Baum , John Moss , Alfred Feitisch , Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alex Kwan
IPC分类号： B01D53/52 , B01D53/00 , B01D53/58 , B01D53/68 , B01J20/34 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/06
CPC分类号： B01D53/685 , B01D53/42 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/58 , B01D2251/512 , B01D2251/602 , B01D2251/606 , B01D2259/40
摘要： Scrubber media for reactive gases, that can include but are not necessarily limited to hydrogen chloride (HCl), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), hydrogen fluoride (HF), and ammonia (NH3), can include reactive particles, potentially as small as nano-scale, that can optionally be suspended on macro-scale carrier particles. Reactive gases can be converted to non-volatile compounds by being passed through a bed of such scrubber media. Such scrubber media can be used to remove reactive gases from gas mixtures. Potential applications include differential absorption spectroscopy, air pollutant emission controls, and the like. Methods of preparing scrubber media are also described.
摘要翻译：可以包括但不限于氯化氢（HCl），硫化氢（H 2 S），氟化氢（HF）和氨（NH 3））的反应性气体的洗涤介质可以包括可能小至纳米级的反应性颗粒，可以任选地悬浮在大规模载体颗粒上。反应性气体可以通过穿过这种洗涤介质的床而转化为不挥发性化合物。这种洗涤介质可用于从气体混合物中除去反应性气体。潜在应用包括差示吸收光谱，空气污染物排放控制等。还描述了制备洗涤介质的方法。

3. 发明授权

US08152900B2 Reactive gas detection in complex backgrounds 有权
标题翻译：复杂背景下的反应性气体检测
公开(公告)号：US08152900B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12911666
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
发明人： Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
IPC分类号： B01D59/26
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N2021/3545 , G01N2021/399 , G01N2201/1215
摘要： A differential absorption spectrum for a reactive gas in a gas mixture can be generated for sample absorption data by subtracting background absorption data set from the sample absorption data. The background absorption data can be characteristic of absorption characteristics of the background composition in a laser light scan range that includes a target wavelength. The differential absorption spectrum can be converted to a measured concentration of the reactive gas using calibration data. A determination can be made whether the background composition has substantially changed relative to the background absorption data, and new background absorption data can be used if the background composition has substantially changed. Related systems, apparatus, methods, and/or articles are also described.
摘要翻译：可以通过从样品吸收数据中减去设置的背景吸收数据，为样品吸收数据产生气体混合物中的反应气体的差分吸收光谱。背景吸收数据可以是包括目标波长的激光扫描范围中背景组合物的吸收特性的特征。使用校准数据可以将差示吸收光谱转换为测量的反应气体浓度。可以确定背景组合物是否相对于背景吸收数据基本上改变，并且如果背景组合物已经基本上改变，则可以使用新的背景吸收数据。还描述了相关系统，装置，方法和/或制品。

4. 发明申请

US20090028209A1 Energy Meter For Mixed Streams Of Combustible Compounds 有权
标题翻译：用于可燃化合物混合流的能量计
公开(公告)号：US20090028209A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12181239
申请日：2008-07-28
申请人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Dale Langham , Charles F. Cook
发明人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Dale Langham , Charles F. Cook
IPC分类号： G01K17/02 , G01N21/59
CPC分类号： G01N21/39 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/75 , G01N2021/399 , Y10T436/20 , Y10T436/204998
摘要： An energy content meter can spectroscopically quantify oxidation products after oxidation of a combustible mixture. The measured oxidation product concentrations or mole fractions can be converted to an energy content of the un-oxidized combustible mixture using a conversion factor that relates oxygen consumption during oxidation of the combustible mixture to the energy content of the combustible mixture.
摘要翻译：能量含量计可以对可燃混合物氧化后的氧化产物进行光谱定量。测量的氧化产物浓度或摩尔分数可以转化为未氧化的可燃混合物的能量含量，该转换因子将可燃混合物的氧化期间的氧消耗量与可燃混合物的能量含量相关联。

5. 发明申请

US20080225296A1 Pressure-invariant trace gas detection 有权
标题翻译：压力不变痕量气体检测
公开(公告)号：US20080225296A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US11724665
申请日：2007-03-14
申请人： Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Alfred Feitisch , Greg Sanger
发明人： Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Alfred Feitisch , Greg Sanger
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/39 , G01J3/433 , G01N21/3504 , G01N2021/3513 , G01N2021/354 , G01N2021/399 , G01N2201/1218
摘要： A system includes a light source, a detector, at least one pressure sensor, and a control unit. The light source emits light at a wavelength substantially corresponding to an absorption line of a target gas. The detector is positioned to detect the intensity of light emitted from the light source that has passed through the target gas. The pressure sensor detects the pressure of the target gas. The control circuit is coupled to the detector and the light source to adjust the modulation amplitude of the light source based on the pressure detected by the at least one pressure sensor. Related systems, apparatus, methods, and/or articles are also described.
摘要翻译：系统包括光源，检测器，至少一个压力传感器和控制单元。光源以基本对应于目标气体的吸收线的波长发射光。检测器被定位成检测从已经通过目标气体的光源发射的光的强度。压力传感器检测目标气体的压力。控制电路耦合到检测器和光源，以基于由至少一个压力传感器检测到的压力来调节光源的调制幅度。还描述了相关系统，装置，方法和/或制品。

6. 发明授权

US09846117B2 Optical absorbance measurements with self-calibration and extended dynamic range 有权
公开(公告)号：US09846117B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-19
申请号：US12814315
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alfred Feitisch
发明人： Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alfred Feitisch
IPC分类号： G01J3/433 , G01N21/39 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/27
CPC分类号： G01N21/39 , G01J3/433 , G01J3/4338 , G01J2003/4332 , G01J2003/4334 , G01N21/031 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/3504 , G01N2021/354 , G01N2021/399
摘要： Detector data representative of an intensity of light that impinges on a detector after being emitted from a light source and passing through a gas over a path length can be analyzed using a first analysis method to obtain a first calculation of an analyte concentration in the volume of gas and a second analysis method to obtain a second calculation of the analyte concentration. The second calculation can be promoted as the analyte concentration upon determining that the analyte concentration is out of a first target range for the first analysis method.

7. 发明授权

US08355124B2 Energy meter for mixed streams of combustible compounds 有权
标题翻译：用于混合可燃化合物流的能量计
公开(公告)号：US08355124B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US13301707
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Dale Langham , Charles F. Cook
发明人： Alfred Feitisch , Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Dale Langham , Charles F. Cook
IPC分类号： G01J3/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/39 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/75 , G01N2021/399 , Y10T436/20 , Y10T436/204998
摘要： An energy content meter can spectroscopically quantify oxidation products after oxidation of a combustible mixture. The measured oxidation product concentrations or mole fractions can be converted to an energy content of the un-oxidized combustible mixture using a conversion factor that relates oxygen consumption during oxidation of the combustible mixture to the energy content of the combustible mixture.
摘要翻译：能量含量计可以对可燃混合物氧化后的氧化产物进行光谱定量。测量的氧化产物浓度或摩尔分数可以转化为未氧化的可燃混合物的能量含量，该转换因子将可燃混合物的氧化期间的氧消耗量与可燃混合物的能量含量相关联。

8. 发明申请

US20110093215A1 Reactive Gas Detection In Complex Backgrounds 有权
标题翻译：复杂背景下的活性气体检测
公开(公告)号：US20110093215A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12911666
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
发明人： Xin Zhou , Xiang Liu , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01N21/25
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N2021/3545 , G01N2021/399 , G01N2201/1215
摘要： A differential absorption spectrum for a reactive gas in a gas mixture can be generated for sample absorption data by subtracting background absorption data set from the sample absorption data. The background absorption data can be characteristic of absorption characteristics of the background composition in a laser light scan range that includes a target wavelength. The differential absorption spectrum can be converted to a measured concentration of the reactive gas using calibration data. A determination can be made whether the background composition has substantially changed relative to the background absorption data, and new background absorption data can be used if the background composition has substantially changed. Related systems, apparatus, methods, and/or articles are also described.
摘要翻译：可以通过从样品吸收数据中减去设置的背景吸收数据，为样品吸收数据产生气体混合物中的反应气体的差分吸收光谱。背景吸收数据可以是包括目标波长的激光扫描范围中背景组合物的吸收特性的特征。使用校准数据可以将差示吸收光谱转换为测量的反应气体浓度。可以确定背景组合物是否相对于背景吸收数据基本上改变，并且如果背景组合物已经基本上改变，则可以使用新的背景吸收数据。还描述了相关系统，装置，方法和/或制品。

9. 发明授权

US07586094B2 Background compensation by multiple-peak measurements for absorption spectroscopy-based gas sensing 有权
标题翻译：基于吸收光谱法的气体感测的多峰测量的背景补偿
公开(公告)号：US07586094B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11929525
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
发明人： Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/314 , G01N21/39 , G01N2201/1215
摘要： Concentrations of a target analyte in a gas mixture containing one or more background analytes having potentially interfering spectral absorption features can be calculated by compensating for background analyte absorption at a target wavelength used to quantify the target analyte. Absorption can be measured at a reference wavelength chosen to quantify the concentration of the background analyte. Using a background gas adjustment factor or function, the absorption measured at the reference wavelength can be used to calculate absorption due to the background analyte at the target wavelength and thereby compensate for this background absorption to more accurately calculate the target analyte concentration in real or near real time. Additional background analytes can optionally be compensated for by using one or more additional reference wavelengths.
摘要翻译：含有具有潜在干扰光谱吸收特征的一种或多种背景分析物的气体混合物中的目标分析物的浓度可以通过补偿用于量化目标分析物的目标波长的背景分析物吸收来计算。可以在选择的参考波长处测量吸光度，以量化背景分析物的浓度。使用背景气体调节因子或功能，可以使用在参考波长处测量的吸收来计算由于目标波长的背景分析物引起的吸收，从而补偿该背景吸收，以更精确地计算实际或近似的目标分析物浓度即时的。可以通过使用一个或多个另外的参考波长来可选地补偿附加的背景分析物。

10. 发明申请

US20080179530A1 Background Compensation By Multiple-Peak Measurements For Absorption Spectroscopy-Based Gas Sensing 有权
标题翻译：基于吸收光谱法的多峰测量的背景补偿
公开(公告)号：US20080179530A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11929525
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
发明人： Xiang Liu , Xin Zhou , Alfred Feitisch , Gregory M. Sanger
IPC分类号： G01N21/37
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/314 , G01N21/39 , G01N2201/1215
摘要： Concentrations of a target analyte in a gas mixture containing one or more background analytes having potentially interfering spectral absorption features can be calculated by compensating for background analyte absorption at a target wavelength used to quantify the target analyte. Absorption can be measured at a reference wavelength chosen to quantify the concentration of the background analyte. Using a background gas adjustment factor or function, the absorption measured at the reference wavelength can be used to calculate absorption due to the background analyte at the target wavelength and thereby compensate for this background absorption to more accurately calculate the target analyte concentration in real or near real time. Additional background analytes can optionally be compensated for by using one or more additional reference wavelengths.
摘要翻译：含有具有潜在干扰光谱吸收特征的一种或多种背景分析物的气体混合物中的目标分析物的浓度可以通过补偿用于量化目标分析物的目标波长的背景分析物吸收来计算。可以在选择的参考波长处测量吸光度，以量化背景分析物的浓度。使用背景气体调节因子或功能，可以使用在参考波长处测量的吸收来计算由于目标波长的背景分析物引起的吸收，从而补偿该背景吸收，以更精确地计算实际或近似的目标分析物浓度即时的。可以通过使用一个或多个另外的参考波长来可选地补偿附加的背景分析物。

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