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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Light receiving module for SCM transmission
    • 用于SCM传输的光接收模块
    • US5490227A
    • 1996-02-06
    • US324885
    • 1994-10-18
    • Manabu TanabeKuniaki UtsumiHideaki TakechiHiroyuki SasaiYasushi MatsuiShigeru Yamane
    • Manabu TanabeKuniaki UtsumiHideaki TakechiHiroyuki SasaiYasushi MatsuiShigeru Yamane
    • G02B6/02G02B6/26G02B6/42
    • G02B6/421G02B6/02G02B6/262G02B6/4207
    • A light-receiving module includes: a pigtail optical fiber including a core portion for transmitting an optical signal and a cladding portion covering a side face of the core portion; an optical connector provided at a first end of the pigtail optical fiber for optically connecting a transmitting optical fiber with the end of the pigtail optical fiber; a light-receiving device having a light-receiving face for receiving the optical signal propagating through the core portion and for converting the optical signal into an electric signal; an optical coupling system for converging the optical signal emitted from a second end of the pigtail optical fiber onto the light-receiving face of the light-receiving device; and means for preventing light propagating through the cladding portion from reaching the light-receiving face of the light-receiving device so that the optical signal propagating through the core portion does not interfere with the light propagating through the cladding portion on the light-receiving face of the light-receiving device.
    • 光接收模块包括:辫状光纤,包括用于传输光信号的芯部分和覆盖芯部分的侧面的包层部分; 光纤连接器,其设置在所述尾纤光纤的第一端,用于将发射光纤与所述尾纤光纤的端部光学连接; 光接收装置,具有用于接收通过芯部传播的光信号并将光信号转换为电信号的光接收面; 光耦合系统,用于将从尾纤光纤的第二端发射的光信号会聚到光接收装置的光接收面上; 以及用于防止通过包层部分传播的光到达光接收装置的光接收面的装置,使得通过芯部传播的光信号不会干扰通过光接收面上的包层部分传播的光 的光接收装置。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Wireless communication system
    • 无线通信系统
    • US20060045054A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US10530651
    • 2003-10-17
    • Kuniaki UtsumiHiroaki YamamotoKouichi MasudaTsutomu NiihoMariko NakasoHiroyuki Sasai
    • Kuniaki UtsumiHiroaki YamamotoKouichi MasudaTsutomu NiihoMariko NakasoHiroyuki Sasai
    • H04Q7/24
    • H04W4/18H04B10/25754H04W84/12H04W88/04H04W92/02
    • A SW (70) receives an Ethernet® signal from an outside of areas E and F. The SW (70) selects and outputs the obtained Ethernet® signal to any one of APs (91a to 91e) in accordance with a network structure managed by the SW (70). The AP (91a to 91e) converts the Ethernet® signal to an electrical signal type wireless LAN signal, which is in turn output to a main station (10). The main station (10) frequency-multiplexes the signal output from each of the APs (91a to 91e), and converts the signal to an optical signal, which is in turn output to sub-stations (20a and 20b) The sub-station (20a and 20b) transmits the signal transmitted from the main station (10) to a terminal in the form of a wireless radio wave. Thereby, when a plurality of communication areas are present, the accommodation capacity of an AP can be effectively utilized in each communication area.
    • SW(70)从区域E和F的外部接收以太网(R)信号.SW(70)根据以下的方式选择并将获得的以太网(R)信号输出到任何一个AP(91a至91e) 具有由SW(70)管理的网络结构。 AP(91a至91e)将以太网(R)信号转换为电信号型无线LAN信号,该电信号型无线LAN信号又输出到主站(10)。 主站(10)对从每个AP(91a至91e)输出的信号进行频率复用,并将该信号转换为光信号,该光信号又输出到子站(20a和20b) 子站(20A和20b)以无线电波的形式将从主站(10)发送的信号发送到终端。 因此,当存在多个通信区域时,可以在每个通信区域中有效地利用AP的容纳能力。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical transmitter-receiver
    • 光收发器
    • US06459519B1
    • 2002-10-01
    • US09056611
    • 1998-04-08
    • Hiroyuki SasaiKazuki MaedaKuniaki Utsumi
    • Hiroyuki SasaiKazuki MaedaKuniaki Utsumi
    • H04B1004
    • H04B10/572H04B10/505H04B10/5051
    • A modulated electrical signal Smod produced upon amplitude-modulating a subcarrier having a high frequency (for example, a millimeter-wave band) by a baseband signal SBB to be transmitted and a main carrier MC outputted from a light source are inputted to an external optical modulating portion in an optical transmitter. The external optical modulating portion amplitude-modulates the main carrier MC by the modulated electrical signal Smod, to output a double-modulated optical signal OSdmod to an optical filter portion. The optical filter portion passes only a component of one of sidebands included in the double-modulated optical signal OSdmod, and outputs the component to an optical fiber as an optical signal OS. An optical/electrical converting portion in an optical receiver optical/electrical-converts the optical signal OS transmitted through the optical fiber, to directly obtain a baseband signal SBB. Consequently, the optical receiver is constructed simply and at low cost without requiring a wideband optical/electrical converting element for optical/electrical-converting a high-frequency electrical signal and a high-frequency electrical component (a frequency converter, a demodulator, a semirigid cable or a waveguide) which is very high in cost or is difficult to process.
    • 通过对要发送的基带信号SBB和从光源输出的主载波MC对具有高频(例如,毫米波频带)的子载波进行幅度调制而产生的调制电信号Smod被输入到外部光 调制部分。 外部光调制部通过调制后的电信号Smod对主载波MC进行振幅调制,将双调制光信号OSdmod输出到滤光器部。 光滤波器部分仅通过包含在双调制光信号OSdmod中的一个边带的分量,并将该分量输出到光纤作为光信号OS。 光接收机中的光/电转换部分对通过光纤传输的光信号OS进行光/电转换,以直接获得基带信号SBB。 因此,光接收机简单且低成本地构成,而不需要用于光/电转换高频电信号和高频电气部件的宽带光/电转换元件(变频器,解调器,半刚性 电缆或波导),其成本非常高或难以处理。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission device and system
    • 光传输装置及系统
    • US06271942B1
    • 2001-08-07
    • US08978820
    • 1997-11-26
    • Hiroyuki SasaiHiroaki YamamotoKuniaki UtsumiKatsuyuki FujitoYutaka Fuke
    • Hiroyuki SasaiHiroaki YamamotoKuniaki UtsumiKatsuyuki FujitoYutaka Fuke
    • H04J1402
    • H04B10/564H04B10/504H04B10/572H04B10/58
    • An oscillator outputs an additional signal with a frequency which is higher than a frequency corresponding to a bandwidth of a frequency band allotted to an electrical signal to be transmitted and lower than a half of a lowest frequency of a frequency band allotted to the electrical signal to be transmitted. Thereby, if a second order intermodulation distortion between the additional signal and the electrical signal to be transmitted occurs, a frequency where distortion occurs is outside all of the frequency bands allotted to the electrical signal to be transmitted, and the occurring second order intermodulation distortion does not affect the electrical signal to be transmitted. Further, if the second order intermodulation distortion of the additional signal occurs, the frequency where distortion occurs is outside all of the frequency bands allotted to the electrical signal to be transmitted, and the occurring second order intermodulation distortion does not affect the electrical signal to be transmitted. Not only noise and distortions caused by reflected optical signal but also OBI noise can be reduced by using the additional signal.
    • 振荡器输出一个附加信号,该信号的频率高于分配给要发送的电信号的频带的带宽的频率,并且低于分配给电信号的频带的最低频率的一半, 被传送。 因此,如果发生附加信号和要发送的电信号之间的二阶互调失真,则发生失真的频率在分配给要发送的电信号的所有频带之外,并且发生的二阶互调失真 不影响要传输的电信号。 此外,如果发生附加信号的二阶互调失真,则发生失真的频率在分配给要发送的电信号的所有频带之外,并且发生的二阶互调失真不影响电信号 传输。 不仅可以通过使用附加信号来减少由反射光信号引起的噪声和失真,而且可以减少OBI噪声。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • FM modulation device
    • FM调制装置
    • US5973820A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US080312
    • 1998-05-18
    • Masaru FuseKuniaki UtsumiSeiichiro KawashimaKoji Kikushima
    • Masaru FuseKuniaki UtsumiSeiichiro KawashimaKoji Kikushima
    • G02F2/00H03C3/36H04B10/2507H04B10/516H04B10/54H04B10/548H04B10/564H04B10/572H04B10/61G02F1/23
    • H03C3/36
    • A branch portion 107 branches a modulating signal into two signals in opposite phases. One of them is inputted to an FM laser element 102. The other one is adjusted in propagation delay and in amplitude and then is inputted to an IM suppressing laser element 110. The FM laser element 102 outputs an optical-frequency-modulated signal around a wavelength .lambda.1, whose optical intensity is also modulated. A local light source 104 outputs light at a wavelength .lambda.0, which is different from the oscillation wavelength .lambda.1 of the FM laser element 102 by .DELTA..lambda.. The IM suppressing laser element 110 outputs an optical-intensity-modulated signal. The three lights are combined and inputted to a photodetection portion 106. The photodetection portion 106 applies a heterodyne detection to inputted lights to output an FM modulated signal corresponding to a beat signal of the outputted optical signal from the FM laser element 102 and the outputted light from the local light source 104 at frequency corresponding to the difference .DELTA..lambda. between the original two wavelengths, and also cancels the average-value variation component in the FM modulated signal with an electrical signal produced by square-law detecting the optical-intensity-modulated signal from the IM suppressing laser element 110, thereby producing an ideal FM modulated signal.
    • 分支部分107将调制信号分成相反相位的两个信号。 其中一个被输入到FM激光元件102.另一个被调整为传播延迟和幅度,然后被输入到IM抑制激光元件110.MF激光元件102输出一个光频调制信号 波长λ1,其光强度也被调制。 局部光源104输出波长λ0的光,其与FM激光元件102的振荡波长λ1不同,通过DELTAλ。 IM抑制激光元件110输出光强度调制信号。 三个光被组合并输入到光检测部分106.光检测部分106对输入的光进行外差检测,以输出对应于来自FM激光元件102的输出光信号的拍频信号的FM调制信号和输出的光 从本地光源104以与原始两个波长之间的差ΔTAλ相对应的频率,并且还利用通过检测光强度调制的平方律产生的电信号来消除FM调制信号中的平均值变化分量 来自IM抑制激光元件110的信号,从而产生理想的FM调制信号。