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1. 发明授权

US07459910B2 Contact welding detecting device for relay 失效
标题翻译：接触焊接检测装置
公开(公告)号：US07459910B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11484653
申请日：2006-07-12
申请人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato
发明人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： H01H47/002 , Y10T307/469
摘要： A contact welding detecting device includes: a relay including a first contact for permitting and breaking transmission of a first DC input potential to a first output and a second contact for permitting and breaking transmission of a second DC input potential; a relay open/close control unit that simultaneously controls to open and close the first and second contacts when welding of at least one of the first and second contacts is detected; a first potential difference detection unit that detects a potential difference between a first point at an input side of the first contact and a second point at an output side of the second contact; and a second potential difference detection unit that detects a potential difference between a third point at an output side of the first contact and a fourth point at an input side of the second contact.
摘要翻译：接触焊接检测装置包括：继电器，包括用于允许和断开第一DC输入电位传输到第一输出的第一触点和用于允许和中断第二DC输入电位的传输的第二触点; 当检测到所述第一和第二触点中的至少一个的焊接时，同时控制所述第一触点和所述第二触点的闭合的继电器开/关控制单元; 第一电位差检测单元，其检测第一触点的输入侧的第一点与第二触点的输出侧的第二点之间的电位差; 以及第二电位差检测单元，其检测第一触点的输出侧的第三点与第二触点的输入侧的第四点之间的电位差。

2. 发明申请

US20070029286A1 Contact welding detecting device for relay 失效
标题翻译：接触焊接检测装置
公开(公告)号：US20070029286A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US11484653
申请日：2006-07-12
申请人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato
发明人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato
IPC分类号： H05B3/00
CPC分类号： H01H47/002 , Y10T307/469
摘要： A contact welding detecting device includes: a relay including a first contact for permitting and breaking transmission of a first DC input potential to a first output and a second contact for permitting and breaking transmission of a second DC input potential; a relay open/close control unit that simultaneously controls to open and close the first and second contacts when welding of at least one of the first and second contacts is detected; a first potential difference detection unit that detects a potential difference between a first point at an input side of the first contact and a second point at an output side of the second contact; and a second potential difference detection unit that detects a potential difference between a third point at an output side of the first contact and a fourth point at an input side of the second contact.
摘要翻译：接触焊接检测装置包括：继电器，包括用于允许和断开第一DC输入电位传输到第一输出的第一触点和用于允许和中断第二DC输入电位的传输的第二触点; 当检测到所述第一和第二触点中的至少一个的焊接时，同时控制所述第一触点和所述第二触点的闭合的继电器开/关控制单元; 第一电位差检测单元，其检测第一触点的输入侧的第一点与第二触点的输出侧的第二点之间的电位差; 以及第二电位差检测单元，其检测第一触点的输出侧的第三点与第二触点的输入侧的第四点之间的电位差。

3. 发明授权

US07554782B2 Safety PLC 有权
标题翻译：安全PLC
公开(公告)号：US07554782B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-30
申请号：US11493827
申请日：2006-07-27
申请人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato , Michael Niehaus
发明人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato , Michael Niehaus
IPC分类号： H02H3/20
CPC分类号： G05B19/058 , G05B2219/15089 , G05B2219/21155 , G05B2219/21169 , Y10T307/826
摘要： A safety PLC having duplex power supply circuits, includes: a first output-stage transistor; a first DC power supply that drives the first output-stage transistor; a second output-stage transistor; a second DC power supply that drives the second output-stage transistor; a signal transfer path that includes a resistor and connect the first output-stage transistor to the second output-stage transistor; and a pair of overvoltage protection units, each of which is disposed between a pair of output terminals of the corresponding one of the first and second DC power supplies and restricts the maximum value of an output potential difference between the pair of output terminals.
摘要翻译：一种具有双工电源电路的安全PLC，包括：第一输出级晶体管; 驱动第一输出级晶体管的第一直流电源; 第二输出级晶体管; 驱动第二输出级晶体管的第二直流电源; 信号传送路径，其包括电阻器并将第一输出级晶体管连接到第二输出级晶体管; 以及一对过电压保护单元，每个过电压保护单元设置在第一和第二直流电源中对应的一个的一对输出端子之间，并且限制该对输出端子之间的输出电位差的最大值。

4. 发明申请

US20070052299A1 Safety PLC 有权
标题翻译：安全PLC
公开(公告)号：US20070052299A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11493827
申请日：2006-07-27
申请人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato , Michael Niehaus
发明人： Makoto Kawamura , Kuniyuki Niwa , Sutemaro Kato , Michael Niehaus
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/058 , G05B2219/15089 , G05B2219/21155 , G05B2219/21169 , Y10T307/826
摘要： A safety PLC having duplex power supply circuits, includes: a first output-stage transistor; a first DC power supply that drives the first output-stage transistor; a second output-stage transistor; a second DC power supply that drives the second output-stage transistor; a signal transfer path that includes a resistor and connect the first output-stage transistor to the second output-stage transistor; and a pair of overvoltage protection units, each of which is disposed between a pair of output terminals of the corresponding one of the first and second DC power supplies and restricts the maximum value of an output potential difference between the pair of output terminals.
摘要翻译：一种具有双工电源电路的安全PLC，包括：第一输出级晶体管; 驱动第一输出级晶体管的第一直流电源; 第二输出级晶体管; 驱动第二输出级晶体管的第二直流电源; 信号传送路径，其包括电阻器并将第一输出级晶体管连接到第二输出级晶体管; 以及一对过电压保护单元，每个过电压保护单元设置在第一和第二直流电源中的相应一个的一对输出端子之间，并且限制该对输出端子之间的输出电位差的最大值。

5. 发明申请

US20070016310A1 Safety programmable logic controller 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070016310A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11484655
申请日：2006-07-12
申请人： Kuniyuki Niwa
发明人： Kuniyuki Niwa
IPC分类号： G05B11/01 , G05B19/42
CPC分类号： G05B19/058 , G05B2219/13099 , G05B2219/14012
摘要： The function block memory unit stores a plurality of function blocks by programming each ladder circuit for computing output signals which has to be determined based on input signals from each safety device according to a connection specification of the safety device. The ladder circuit satisfies a predetermined safety standard, and thus, the function blocks satisfying the safety standard are used. The program link unit sequentially links each function block received from the function block memory unit based on the ID number of each I/O module to automatically create the safety program. The corresponding function block can be uniquely determined based on the ID number.

6. 发明授权

US4608645A Numerical control system for a machine tool with a tool dimension compensation function 失效
标题翻译：具有刀具尺寸补偿功能的机床数控系统
公开(公告)号：US4608645A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-26
申请号：US609218
申请日：1984-05-11
申请人： Kuniyuki Niwa , Yoshiyuki Fujimura
发明人： Kuniyuki Niwa , Yoshiyuki Fujimura
IPC分类号： G05B19/18 , G05B19/404 , G06F15/46 , G05B23/02
CPC分类号： G05B19/404 , G05B2219/50249 , G05B2219/50291 , Y10T483/12 , Y10T483/1855
摘要： A numerical control system is provided wherein numerical controllers associated with machine tools are respectively coupled to auxiliary controllers communicating with a host computer. Each auxiliary controller has a memory for storing revision values which respectively correspond to primary and spare tools being stored in a tool magazine of the associated machine tool. When a spare tool is attached to a tool spindle of the associated machine tool in place of a primary tool, each auxiliary controller reads out a corresponding revision value from the memory and transfers it to the associated numerical controller. Thus, a corresponding one of tool dimension compensation values being stored in a memory of the associated numerical controller is revised or modified by the revision value transferred thereto so as to adapt itself for the spare tool being used on the tool spindle. Further, when the primary tool is taken out from the tool magazine and a secondary spare tool is set up therein instead, the host computer reads out from its memory a revision value corresponding to the secondary spare tool and transfers it to the auxiliary controller. This revision value is stored in the memory of the auxiliary controller for later transfer to the associated numerical controller in connection with the use of the secondary spare tool on the tool spindle.
摘要翻译：提供了一种数控系统，其中与机床相关联的数值控制器分别耦合到与主计算机通信的辅助控制器。每个辅助控制器具有用于存储修正值的存储器，它们分别对应于存储在相关机床的工具仓中的主工具和备用工具。当备用工具连接到相关机床的刀具主轴代替主工具时，每个辅助控制器从存储器中读出相应的修订值，并将其传送到相关的数字控制器。因此，存储在相关联的数字控制器的存储器中的相应的一个刀具尺寸补偿值被传递到其上的修订值修改或修改，以使其适用于在刀具主轴上使用的备用刀具。此外，当主工具从刀库中取出并且辅助备用刀具被置于其中时，主计算机从其存储器中读出对应于辅助备用刀具的修正值，并将其传送到辅助控制器。该修订值存储在辅助控制器的存储器中，以便随后在刀具主轴上使用辅助备用刀具传送到相关的数字控制器。

7. 发明授权

US07949418B2 Safety programmable logic controller 有权
标题翻译：安全可编程逻辑控制器
公开(公告)号：US07949418B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US11493521
申请日：2006-07-27
申请人： Tsutomu Araki , Kuniyuki Niwa , Friedrich Adams
发明人： Tsutomu Araki , Kuniyuki Niwa , Friedrich Adams
IPC分类号： G05B19/42 , G06F21/00 , G05B11/01 , G05B9/02 , G05B15/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/058 , G05B2219/13195 , G05B2219/23309
摘要： A safety PLC includes an I/O module to which a safety device for detecting a predetermined condition at any time is connected, a CPU module that executes a safety program for managing the I/O module, and a communication unit that interconnects the I/O module and the CPU module with each other. The CPU module includes: a PIN code memory that stores a PIN code for authenticating that the safety program satisfies a predetermined standard; a PIN code input unit that allows a user to designate the PIN code; a program auto-creating unit that automatically creates the safety program; and a program authentication unit that puts the safety program into an executable condition when the PIN code designated by the user coincides with the PIN code stored in the PIN code memory.
摘要翻译：一个安全PLC包括一个I / O模块，一个用于检测任何时间的预定条件的安全装置被连接到该I / O模块，执行用于管理该I / O模块的安全程序的CPU模块，以及一个将I / O模块和CPU模块相互连接。 CPU模块包括：PIN码存储器，其存储用于认证安全程序满足预定标准的PIN码; PIN码输入单元，其允许用户指定PIN码; 自动创建安全程序的程序自动创建单元; 以及程序认证单元，当由用户指定的PIN码与存储在PIN码存储器中的PIN码一致时，将安全程序置于可执行状态。

8. 发明授权

US4616322A Method and apparatus for preparing spare tools for a machine tool 失效
标题翻译：用于制备机床备用工具的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4616322A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-07
申请号：US622882
申请日：1984-06-21
申请人： Kuniyuki Niwa , Yoshiyuki Fujimura
发明人： Kuniyuki Niwa , Yoshiyuki Fujimura
IPC分类号： B23Q3/155 , B23Q3/157 , G05B19/4065 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： G05B19/4065 , G05B2219/37252 , G05B2219/50276 , G05B2219/50391 , Y10T483/12 , Y10T483/1855
摘要： In a numerical control system, a plurality of machine tools are provided each having a tool spindle, a tool magazine for storing primary tools along with spare tools respectively associated with some of the primary tools, and a tool changer for changing tools between the tool spindle and the tool magazine. A system control host computer included in the system divides the operational period of each machine tool into a plurality of operational period sections and calculates prospective used times of primary tools which are programmed to be used on the tool spindle in accordance with at least one numerical control program within each of the operational period sections. The host computer then estimates primary tools whose lives will expire within each operational period section, based upon cumulative past used times, the prospective used times and life times of the primary tools and searches for tool number data of spare tools associated with the estimated primary tools. The tool number data of the spare tools are applied to a tool replacing controller which controls tool replacing robots and a tool transporter provided between a tool stocker and the tool magazine of each machine tool, so that the spare tools can be transferred from the tool stocker to the tool magazine of each machine tool.
摘要翻译：在数控系统中，提供了多个机床，每个机床具有工具主轴，用于存储主工具的工具仓以及分别与一些主要工具相关联的备用工具，以及用于在刀具主轴之间改变刀具的刀库和工具杂志。包括在系统中的系统控制主计算机将每个机床的操作周期分成多个操作周期部分，并根据至少一个数字控制计算被编程为在刀具主轴上使用的主要工具的预期使用次数在每个运营期段内的计划。然后，主计算机根据累积的过去使用时间，主要工具的预期使用次数和使用寿命来估计在每个操作期间段内将生命将过期的主要工具，并搜索与估计的主要工具相关联的备用工具的工具号数据。备用工具的刀号数据应用于刀具更换控制器，刀具更换控制器控制刀具更换机器人和刀具传送器，刀具传送器设置在刀具储存器和每个机床的刀库之间，以便备用刀具能够从刀具储存器到每个机床的刀库。

9. 发明授权

US4122634A Cam grinding machine 失效
标题翻译：凸轮磨床
公开(公告)号：US4122634A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-31
申请号：US835919
申请日：1977-09-23
申请人： Hideo Nishimura , Kuniyuki Niwa
发明人： Hideo Nishimura , Kuniyuki Niwa
IPC分类号： B23Q15/10 , B24B19/12 , G05B19/18 , B24B5/42 , B24B17/10
CPC分类号： G05B19/184 , B23Q15/10 , B24B19/125
摘要： A cam grinding machine rotates a workpiece by using a servomotor which is capable of being rotated at a variable speed. A memory device stores data of rotational speeds of the workpiece corresponding to angular positions thereof in order to maintain the circumferential speed of the workpiece constant. A detecting device detects an angular position of the workpiece. A counter is responsive to the detecting device and reads out rotational speed data stored in the memory device in order to apply the same to the servomotor.
摘要翻译：凸轮磨床通过使用能够以可变速度旋转的伺服电机来旋转工件。存储装置存储与其角位置对应的工件的转速的数据，以便保持工件的圆周速度恒定。检测装置检测工件的角度位置。计数器响应于检测装置并读出存储在存储装置中的转速数据，以便将其应用于伺服电动机。

10. 发明授权

US4107589A Automatic tool change apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动换刀装置
公开(公告)号：US4107589A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US817023
申请日：1977-07-19
申请人： Kunihiko Eto , Kuniyuki Niwa , Kaoru Owa
发明人： Kunihiko Eto , Kuniyuki Niwa , Kaoru Owa
IPC分类号： B23Q3/157 , B23Q3/155 , G05B19/18 , G05B19/28
CPC分类号： G05B19/182 , B23Q3/15546 , G05B2219/50249 , G05B2219/50253 , Y10T483/127
摘要： In an automatic tool change apparatus, numbers of tools stored in respective tool holding devices mounted on a magazine and held in a spindle are identifiable whether the tools are large or small ones. A combination of a tool held in the spindle and a tool commanded by NC data is discriminated to selectively perform a normal or special cycle of a tool change operation.
摘要翻译：在自动换刀装置中，无论工具是大型还是小型，都可以识别存储在安装在刀库上并保持在主轴中的相应刀具保持装置中的工具的数量。识别主轴中保持的工具与由NC数据指令的工具的组合，以选择性地执行换刀操作的正常或特殊循环。

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